On 27 July 2010 15:28, Josh Allmann <joshua.allm...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On 27 July 2010 03:03, Martin Storsjö <mar...@martin.st> wrote:
>> On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Josh Allmann wrote:
>>
>>> This version works better, but is not yet complete.
>>>
>>> -The scaffolding for Vorbis is mostly up, but I have to set its SDP 
>>> properly.
>
> Done.
>
>>> -Theora video has problems with I-frames (or whatever the Theora
>>> equivalent is), and exhibits serious blocking in areas of motion.
>
> Fixed, although on occassion it is a bit wonky. The depacketizer will
> complain about a missing start fragment at a particular position in
> big buck bunny, disrupting the video briefly, but otherwise it is
> fine.
>
>>> I hope this is due to some invalid reads that Valgrind complains about.
>
> Valgrind fixed.
>
>>> -Packing multiple frames in a single packet is another TODO.
>>
>
> Not yet complete, but is not critical for proper operation, either.
>
>> A few comments:
>>
>> +    /* set xiph data type */
>> +    switch (*buff) {
>> +        case 0x01:   // vorbis id
>> +        case 0x05:   // vorbis setup
>> +        case 0x80:   // theora header
>> +        case 0x82:   // theora tables
>> +            xdt = 1; // packed config payload
>> +        case 0x03:   // vorbis comments
>> +        case 0x81:   // theora comments
>> +            xdt = 2; // comment payload
>> +        default:
>> +            xdt = 0; // raw data payload
>> +    }
>>
>> I guess you want break statements in the switch, too...
>>
>
> Fixed.
>
>> +    /* set ident
>> +     * Probably need a non-fixed way of generating
>> +     * this, but it has to be done in SDP and passed in from there. */
>> +    q = s->buf;
>> +    *q++ = 0xfe;
>> +    *q++ = 0xcd;
>> +    *q++ = 0xba;
>>
>> I haven't read the specs, but what's the role of this ident code? Is there
>> any harm in having it hardcoded to a specific value? Is it set in the
>> original stream data somewhere, so that you'd have to parse out the
>> correct value from there? Or is it only used to distinguish streams if you
>> have more than one vorbis/theora stream in the same presentation? In that
>> case, you could use e.g. one hardcoded value for vorbis and another for
>> theora - that would probably be enough for some time at lesat.
>
> As Luca said, it is only used to make sure the extradata doesn't
> change mid-stream. Different streams can have the same ident, eg a
> Vorbis and a Theora can share 0xfecdba. Our depacketizer doesn't
> handle changing the ident anyway.
>
> Revised patch attached. I also had to enlarge the outgoing RTSP buffer
> to handle the SDP extradata.
>

Re-sending, due to this hunk:

@@ -154,6 +156,11 @@ static int rtp_write_header(AVFormatContext *s1)
         }
     case CODEC_ID_AAC:
         s->num_frames = 0;
+    case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+    case CODEC_ID_THEORA:
+        if(!s->max_frames_per_packet) s->max_frames_per_packet = 15;
+        s->max_frames_per_packet = av_clip(s->max_frames_per_packet, 1, 15);
+        s->max_payload_size -= 6; // ident+frag+tdt/vdt+pkt_num+pkt_length
     default:
         if (st->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
             av_set_pts_info(st, 32, 1, st->codec->sample_rate);

Apparently AAC and AMR both fall through to the default case. Whether
that's intentional, I don't know, so I moved my stuff to minimize
behavioral changes to existing code.

Josh
diff --git a/libavformat/Makefile b/libavformat/Makefile
index c32a254..dbb326c 100644
--- a/libavformat/Makefile
+++ b/libavformat/Makefile
@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTP_MUXER)                 += rtp.o         \
                                             rtpenc_mpv.o     \
                                             rtpenc.o      \
                                             rtpenc_h264.o \
+                                            rtpenc_xiph.o \
                                             avc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_DEMUXER)              += rtsp.o httpauth.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_RTSP_MUXER)                += rtsp.o rtspenc.o httpauth.o
diff --git a/libavformat/rtpenc.c b/libavformat/rtpenc.c
index 4453f65..b4b4053 100644
--- a/libavformat/rtpenc.c
+++ b/libavformat/rtpenc.c
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ static int is_supported(enum CodecID id)
     case CODEC_ID_MPEG2TS:
     case CODEC_ID_AMR_NB:
     case CODEC_ID_AMR_WB:
+    case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+    case CODEC_ID_THEORA:
         return 1;
     default:
         return 0;
@@ -135,6 +137,12 @@ static int rtp_write_header(AVFormatContext *s1)
             s->nal_length_size = (st->codec->extradata[4] & 0x03) + 1;
         }
         break;
+    case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+    case CODEC_ID_THEORA:
+        if(!s->max_frames_per_packet) s->max_frames_per_packet = 15;
+        s->max_frames_per_packet = av_clip(s->max_frames_per_packet, 1, 15);
+        s->max_payload_size -= 6; // ident+frag+tdt/vdt+pkt_num+pkt_length
+        break;
     case CODEC_ID_AMR_NB:
     case CODEC_ID_AMR_WB:
         if (!s->max_frames_per_packet)
@@ -393,6 +401,10 @@ static int rtp_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s1, AVPacket *pkt)
     case CODEC_ID_H263P:
         ff_rtp_send_h263(s1, pkt->data, size);
         break;
+    case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+    case CODEC_ID_THEORA:
+        ff_rtp_send_xiph(s1, pkt->data, size);
+        break;
     default:
         /* better than nothing : send the codec raw data */
         rtp_send_raw(s1, pkt->data, size);
diff --git a/libavformat/rtpenc.h b/libavformat/rtpenc.h
index 95e70c1..d5d8b99 100644
--- a/libavformat/rtpenc.h
+++ b/libavformat/rtpenc.h
@@ -67,5 +67,6 @@ void ff_rtp_send_h263(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buf1, int size);
 void ff_rtp_send_aac(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buff, int size);
 void ff_rtp_send_amr(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buff, int size);
 void ff_rtp_send_mpegvideo(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buf1, int size);
+void ff_rtp_send_xiph(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buff, int size);
 
 #endif /* AVFORMAT_RTPENC_H */
diff --git a/libavformat/rtpenc_xiph.c b/libavformat/rtpenc_xiph.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d01ecdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavformat/rtpenc_xiph.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * RTP packetization for Xiph audio and video
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Josh Allmann
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "avformat.h"
+#include "rtpenc.h"
+
+/**
+ * Packetize Xiph frames into RTP according to
+ * RFC 5215 (Vorbis) and the Theora RFC draft.
+ * (http://svn.xiph.org/trunk/theora/doc/draft-ietf-avt-rtp-theora-00.txt)
+ */
+void ff_rtp_send_xiph(AVFormatContext *s1, const uint8_t *buff, int size)
+{
+    RTPMuxContext *s = s1->priv_data;
+    int max_pkt_size, xdt, frag;
+    uint8_t *q;
+
+    max_pkt_size = s->max_payload_size;
+
+    /* set xiph data type */
+    switch (*buff) {
+        case 0x01:   // vorbis id
+        case 0x05:   // vorbis setup
+        case 0x80:   // theora header
+        case 0x82:   // theora tables
+            xdt = 1; // packed config payload
+            break;
+        case 0x03:   // vorbis comments
+        case 0x81:   // theora comments
+            xdt = 2; // comment payload
+            break;
+        default:
+            xdt = 0; // raw data payload
+    }
+
+    /* set ident
+     * Probably need a non-fixed way of generating
+     * this, but it has to be done in SDP and passed in from there. */
+    q = s->buf;
+    *q++ = 0xfe;
+    *q++ = 0xcd;
+    *q++ = 0xba;
+    s->buf_ptr = q;
+
+    /* set fragment
+     * 0 - whole frame (possibly multiple frames)
+     * 1 - first fragment
+     * 2 - fragment continuation
+     * 3 - last fragmement */
+    frag = size <= max_pkt_size ? 0 : 1;
+
+     /* TODO use s->buf_ptr, mark position for later in order to
+      * transmit multiple frames in one RTP packet. To do this,
+      * need to avoid adding in ident, frag, xdt twice */
+    while (size > 0) {
+        int len = (!frag || frag == 3) ? size : max_pkt_size;
+        int num_pkts = frag ? 0 : 1; // XXX set properly for >1 frame/pkt
+        q = s->buf_ptr;
+
+        /* set packet headers */
+        *q++ = (frag << 6) | (xdt << 4) | num_pkts;
+        *q++ = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
+        *q++ = len & 0xff;
+        /* set packet body */
+        memmove(q, buff, len);
+        q += len;
+        buff += len;
+
+        ff_rtp_send_data(s1, s->buf, q - s->buf, 0); // marker bit unused
+        size -= len;
+        frag = size <= max_pkt_size ? 3 : 2;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/libavformat/rtsp.c b/libavformat/rtsp.c
index 7dede4c..5596ae5 100644
--- a/libavformat/rtsp.c
+++ b/libavformat/rtsp.c
@@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ int ff_rtsp_send_cmd_with_content_async(AVFormatContext *s,
                                         int send_content_length)
 {
     RTSPState *rt = s->priv_data;
-    char buf[4096], *out_buf;
+    char buf[16384], *out_buf; // large buffer to accommodate xiph sdp
     char base64buf[AV_BASE64_SIZE(sizeof(buf))];
 
     /* Add in RTSP headers */
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ static int rtsp_setup_output_streams(AVFormatContext *s, const char *addr)
     rt->start_time = av_gettime();
 
     /* Announce the stream */
-    sdp = av_mallocz(8192);
+    sdp = av_mallocz(16384); // massive SDP buffer due to Xiph extradata
     if (sdp == NULL)
         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
     /* We create the SDP based on the RTSP AVFormatContext where we
@@ -1314,7 +1314,7 @@ static int rtsp_setup_output_streams(AVFormatContext *s, const char *addr)
     ff_url_join(sdp_ctx.filename, sizeof(sdp_ctx.filename),
                 "rtsp", NULL, addr, -1, NULL);
     ctx_array[0] = &sdp_ctx;
-    if (avf_sdp_create(ctx_array, 1, sdp, 8192)) {
+    if (avf_sdp_create(ctx_array, 1, sdp, 16384)) {
         av_free(sdp);
         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
     }
diff --git a/libavformat/sdp.c b/libavformat/sdp.c
index b34b944..870cd90 100644
--- a/libavformat/sdp.c
+++ b/libavformat/sdp.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
 #include "libavutil/base64.h"
+#include "libavcodec/xiph.h"
 #include "avformat.h"
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "avc.h"
@@ -220,6 +221,68 @@ static char *extradata2config(AVCodecContext *c)
     return config;
 }
 
+static char *xiph_extradata2config(AVCodecContext *c)
+{
+    char *config, *encoded_config;
+    uint8_t *header_start[3];
+    int headers_len, header_len[3], config_len;
+    int first_header_size;
+
+    switch (c->codec_id) {
+    case CODEC_ID_THEORA:
+        first_header_size = 42;
+        break;
+    case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+        first_header_size = 30;
+        break;
+    default:
+        av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported Xiph codec ID\n");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    if (ff_split_xiph_headers(c->extradata, c->extradata_size,
+                              first_header_size, header_start,
+                              header_len) < 0) {
+        av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Extradata corrupt.");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    headers_len = header_len[0]+header_len[2];
+    config_len = 4 +          // count
+                 3 +          // ident
+                 2 +          // packet size
+                 1 +          // header count
+                 2 +          // header size
+                 headers_len; // and the rest
+    config = av_malloc(config_len);
+    encoded_config = av_malloc(AV_BASE64_SIZE(config_len));
+
+    if (!config || !encoded_config) {
+        av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR,
+               "Not enough memory for configuration string\n");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    config[0] = config[1] = config[2] = 0;
+    config[3] = 1;
+    config[4] = 0xfe;
+    config[5] = 0xcd;
+    config[6] = 0xba;
+    config[7] = (headers_len >> 8) & 0xff;
+    config[8] = headers_len & 0xff;
+    config[9] = 2;
+    config[10] = header_len[0];
+    config[11] = 0; // size of comment header; nonexistent
+    memcpy(config + 12, header_start[0], header_len[0]);
+    memcpy(config + 12 + header_len[0], header_start[2], header_len[2]);
+
+    av_base64_encode(encoded_config, AV_BASE64_SIZE(config_len),
+                     config, config_len);
+    av_free(config);
+
+    return encoded_config;
+}
+
 static char *sdp_write_media_attributes(char *buff, int size, AVCodecContext *c, int payload_type)
 {
     char *config = NULL;
@@ -297,6 +360,51 @@ static char *sdp_write_media_attributes(char *buff, int size, AVCodecContext *c,
                                      payload_type, c->sample_rate, c->channels,
                                      payload_type);
             break;
+        case CODEC_ID_VORBIS:
+            if (c->extradata_size)
+                config = xiph_extradata2config(c);
+            else
+                av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Vorbis configuration info missing\n");
+            if (!config)
+                return NULL;
+
+            av_strlcatf(buff, size, "a=rtpmap:%d vorbis/%d/%d\r\n"
+                                    "a=fmtp:%d configuration=%s\r\n",
+                                    payload_type, c->sample_rate, c->channels,
+                                    payload_type, config);
+            break;
+        case CODEC_ID_THEORA: {
+            const char *pix_fmt;
+            if (c->extradata_size)
+                config = xiph_extradata2config(c);
+            else
+                av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Theora configuation info missing\n");
+            if (!config)
+                return NULL;
+
+            switch (c->pix_fmt) {
+            case PIX_FMT_YUV420P:
+                pix_fmt = "YCbCr-4:2:0";
+                break;
+            case PIX_FMT_YUV422P:
+                pix_fmt = "YCbCr-4:2:2";
+                break;
+            case PIX_FMT_YUV444P:
+                pix_fmt = "YCbCr-4:4:4";
+                break;
+            default:
+                av_log(c, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unsupported pixel format.\n");
+                return NULL;
+            }
+
+            av_strlcatf(buff, size, "a=rtpmap:%d theora/9000\r\n"
+                                    "a=fmtp:%d delivery-method=inline; "
+                                    "width=%d; height=%d; sampling=%s; "
+                                    "configuration=%s\r\n",
+                                    payload_type, payload_type,
+                                    c->width, c->height, pix_fmt, config);
+            break;
+        }
         default:
             /* Nothing special to do here... */
             break;
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