Hello,

I have trouble converting a 4K HDR video into a HD SDR one. Basically it plays much too dark and reddish in VLC (on macOS). The ffprobe output is this video is at the bottom of the post

I first tried applying a curve filter to boost the dark tones. I works not too bad, but the reddish shift is still, if not amplified.

Then I browsed the web and found a filter set that looks popular (I mean copied/pasted on many different pages):

-vf zscale=t=linear:npl=100,format=gbrpf32le,zscale=p=bt709, \
tonemap=tonemap=hable,zscale=t=bt709:m=bt709:r=tvformat=yuv420p

But, well, it doesn't solve anything... Using "gamma" instead of "hable" gives a higher luminosity, but there's still a strong red shift.

I tried many different things with the zscale filter, but the problem is that I don't fully understand the effect of the different parameters, although I'm not completly unfamiliar with the color profiles. It seems to me that all of this deals mainly the luminosity, and little with the chrominance.

I have also found a page that describes how to convert from the bt.2020 to bt709 profile, with a link to download a LUT file.
https://www.binarytides.com/color-grading-hlg-videos-with-ffmpeg/
https://nopixels.net/articles/hlg-to-rec709/

So I tried the filter lut3d=nopixels_net_hlg2020_to_rec709.cube, with various combinations of the zscale filter, but could not obtain anything correct at the end. I always have reddish, or very reddish, or pinkish, color shifts...


I'm a bit lost, now... Any help appreciated !



===============================================================
*****$ ffprobe in0.mkv
ffprobe version 4.4.4 Copyright (c) 2007-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.2)
configuration: --prefix=/opt/local --cc=/usr/bin/clang --mandir=/opt/local/share/man --enable-audiotoolbox --disable-indev=jack --disable-libjack --disable-libopencore-amrnb --disable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-libxcb --disable-libxcb-shm --disable-libxcb-xfixes --enable-opencl --disable-outdev=xv --enable-sdl2 --disable-securetransport --enable-videotoolbox --enable-avfilter --enable-avresample --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librsvg --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --enable-lzma --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-swscale --enable-zlib --enable-libaom --enable-libsvtav1 --arch=x86_64 --enable-x86asm --enable-gpl --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-postproc
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'in0.mkv':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : libebml v1.4.0 + libmatroska v1.6.2
    creation_time   : 2021-03-09T20:53:48.000000Z
    Writing frontend: StaxRip v1.7.0.3
  Duration: 00:49:10.18, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4963 kb/s
  Chapters:
[...]
Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt2020nc/bt2020/smpte2084), 3840x2160, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS-eng         : 4003363
      DURATION-eng    : 00:49:09.197000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 70710
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 1475838552
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2021-03-09 20:53:48
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
[...]

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