Thanks for reporting back, John, and I look forward to seeing your 
pictures!  I have some comments on some of your conclusions, though :)

<<I
have learned my lesson about sizing warps before winding.>>

We all pretty much learn that lesson the same way :)

<<*     Softly spun singles make lousy warps.>>

NO!  That's not a conclusion to learn :)  Softly spun singles make great 
warps, perfect for warm, soft, low-wear items, IF they're spun with warp 
in mind.  The joins have to be very good.  The yarn as a whole needs to 
be smooth and not very hairy (a little mohair is OK).  It should be 
sized before winding into a warp.  It should pass the tug test.  After 
that, the sky's the limit!  I've used twist angles as low as 10 degrees 
for singles warp yarns, and had NO breaks.  See 
<http://www.hjsstudio.com/coat.html> for an example.

<<*     I need to think about the use I want to put a yarn to rather than 
just thinking about the color.>>

Very good conclusion, and one that will apply to all future projects, 
whatever technique used.  Though, like most of us, you might still be 
snagged by beautiful color, but fiber can just provide color inspiration 
while it waits for the perfect project :)

<<*     White glue (Elmers) diluted with 2 parts water and applied with a 
paint brush lets you add sizing while on the loom.>>

That's good to hear, thanks!

<<*     I need to invest in a temple, does anyone have any recommendations?>>

My recommendation is don't bother :)  Developing good shuttle management 
habits will take care of draw-in for the most part.  That takes 
practice.  IMO, a temple is unnecessary except perhaps for a very few 
weave structure/weft combinations in which there's tremendous take-up in 
the weft, like some sort of ribbed structure with a very springy weft yarn.

Put on a simple cotton warp--dishtowels, for example, and weave away. 
If you find you've got draw-in that 'shrinks' the woven width of your 
warp by more than 1/2" or so total across 20", then sacrifice a section 
to practice different ways of managing the shuttle until you have less 
draw-in.  Use a variety of treadlings and tieups--those with longer 
floats cause more draw-in than those with shorter floats (and then it 
can either be a sampler dishtowel, or samples to keep for future 
reference, rather than a sacrifice to throw away :)

I used to manage weft unwinding from the bobbin by lightly resting my 
forefinger on the bobbin as I received the shuttle and picked it up to 
beat.  It made tidy selvages, but caused too much draw-in (though, with 
practice, not as much as earlier in my weaving).  I found that I could, 
with practice, make good selvages without resting my finger on the 
bobbin, and the result was much less draw-in and good selvages.  No 
temple needed.

Helps, also, to jack up the tension on the warp a little, if you've been 
weaving quite loosely.  Many experts recommend the lightest tension on 
the warp that will provide a good shed, though I'm not sure why--wear 
and tear on the warp yarns is sometimes cited.  I weave even handspun 
low-twist singles at fairly high tension, and it's not a problem.

<<*     If I'm going to try to weave the full width of my loom, I need to 
take the extra heddles off.>>

Nope, just count how many extra there are, and space them evenly through 
your warp as you thread, left empty next to ones you used on the same 
shaft.  Much easier on most looms.  I just tried to put heddles onto a 
Schacht loom (gave up quickly--not my loom and I can use a different 
loom for the project that needed more heddles :)  Don't make more 
hassles for yourself than you have to :)

<<*     Floating selvages are not worth the hassle, at least for this
project.>>

Floating selvages are only needed for certain weave structures where the 
weft wouldn't be caught by a warp very near the edge, *and* you can't 
plan a separate selvage threading.  Reversing twills or twills where the 
weft passes over more than 2 ends at a time, structures with pattern 
wefts that don't go to the edge, ditto floats that aren't caught at the 
edge, etc.  If your edges are plain weave, or it's a non-reversing twill 
or something similar, you don't need them.  Sometimes all you need to do 
to avoid a floating selvage is snip off <gasp!> one warp end on one side.

When you need them, they're great.  Some suggestions to make them easier 
to use:

Make sure they 'rest' at the right height; ideally, being just at the 
height of the 'nose' of your shuttle so it's easy to go over or under. 
A friend with a Schacht Baby Wolf says she has to raise her FS with a 
string to get them high enough to be useful.  I haven't checked this 
myself, but it goes to show that the neutral position provided by not 
threading the FS through a heddle may not be the best position on a 
particular loom, for a particular shuttle.

Make sure they're under good, hopefully pretty even, tension.  I have FS 
on my rosepath project right now, with a small clamp on one and a couple 
oddments of hardware on the other--not elegant, but provides slightly 
more tension than I'm weaving with, so it's working well.  I put a slip 
knot loop in the FS just above the floor, and slip some aspect of the 
weight through the loop.  Yes, I have to get up and move the weights 
periodically, but usually not more often than I have to get up to wind 
bobbins or move warp sticks, so no big deal there.

Manage the shuttle through the FS consistently.  I like over as I enter 
the shed, as it's very easy while moving the shuttle into the shed to 
make sure the nose is over the FS, and under while coming out of the 
shed, also easy as my hand can lift the FS with no effort while waiting 
to catch the shuttle.  It doesn't matter which direction the shuttle 
comes from, it's always over going in, under coming out.  Some people 
like the other way, but to me it takes a little more action of the hands 
to do.  While an FS will always slow down the weaving a little, it 
should be barely noticeable.

Occasionally you may see that, in plain weave sections like hems, the FS 
on one side weaves together with its neighbor.  You can fix this by 
entering and exiting the shed the same way--over going in, over coming 
out.  I've been doing this on the rosepath warp, where the FS would 
show.  I *think* though I haven't really analyzed it, that it's because 
I have an odd number of warp ends in the project.  But in 20+ years of 
weaving, this is the first time I've noticed the problem, so it's not 
too big a deal to worry about :)

If working with handspun singles, at least until you become confident of 
spinning your warp yarns, try plied selvages--especially the FS if you 
need them.  I spin the selvage yarn singles to be less than half as 
thick, and with quite a bit more twist--say, about 20-25 degrees--then 
two-ply to a balanced yarn, making whatever yardage I need to have four 
ends at each selvage.  They need more twist not so much because they're 
at the selvages as because plying takes twist out, and you need to 
compensate for that (low-twist singles that are balanced plied can 
sometimes be known as a pile of fluff <g>).  I generally size with the 
rest of the warp, to be on the safe side.  Plied yarns just at the 
selvages will be much more resistant to abrasion due to draw-in, and 
were used in the middle ages, apparently for the same reason!

I look forward to seeing your pictures, John, and we should all be so 
lucky as to receive handspun, handwoven gifts like yours!  :)

Holly

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