On 2 Feb 2006 at 10:53, Kim Patrick Clow wrote:

> John Gardiner commissioned a new edition of the Bach Cantatas for his
> tour of Europe/US in 2000. I was amazed how quickly the editor was
> able to handle this project, given that there are over 200 cantatas,
> and gathering the sources must have been daunting.
> 
> Why do Complete Editions by Barenreiter take so much longer versus
> something that John Gardiner did?

Well, if you start from a printed edition and edit it from the 
sources to reflect different readings, that's easier than producing a 
whole new engraved and printed edition.

Second, when producing an edition for your own private use, you don't 
have to prepart the critical reports to the same degree of 
completeness as you would for a printed critical edition.

Third, the NBA took a long time with the cantatas because they were 
figuring out what the sources were and what the chronology was (which 
was the huge discovery of the NBA, that the existing chronology was 
completely wrong in a huge number of cases). If you're not revisiting 
all those issues, and just choosing from the sources the NBA and the 
Bach Compendium say are the ones that exist, then your job is much 
simpler -- it's *just* the editing, and not all the other parts of 
the work it takes to lay the groundwork for a critical edition.

Of course, that assumes that you are trusting the conclusions of the 
NBA and the Bach Compendium regarding the source situation and 
dating. If you're not, then, yes, I guess you'd have much work to do, 
though it's still substantially easier to provide a different 
interpretation for a predefined set of sources than it is to figure 
out what the relevant sources are in the first place.

But all of these comments make certain assumptions about how the 
editions were prepared. I know that some editors don't like putting 
their collations into existing printed editions because of the human 
error that inevitably creeps in by failing to eliminate things that 
are in the edition and not in the sources, and the suggestiveness of 
the printed interpretation in shaping one's judgment of the sources.

But so far as I know, everyone still does it that way, as long as 
there is an existing printed score to work from. This certainly makes 
it easier than scoring up a work for the first time.

-- 
David W. Fenton                    http://dfenton.com
David Fenton Associates       http://dfenton.com/DFA/

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