On Oct 17, 2006, at 10:55 PM, dc wrote:

To my taste, the spacing is a bit too tight.

I happen to agree that it's tighter than desirable, but as I mentioned before, constraints of style (can't change sizes, etc) and overall layout made it pretty much mandatory.

 Because,
1) as I've already mentioned, some publishers object to inconsistent hyphening, so this is not always an option, and I realize that I don't like it myself if I can't see a clear logic behind it. Why only one hyphen in the first bar? Why didn't you omit also the last one? (This doesn't mean I don't think Finale shouldn't allow to do this easily.)

The last word is "na-tion", a word with relatively short syllables on quarter notes, as opposed to longer syllables on eighth notes elsewhere in the measure. To have set "nation" solid would have required one of two things: either the syllables would be pushed inward too far from the center of their respective notes, or the two quarter notes would have to be pushed closer together. (And I think you'll agree that the quarter notes are already closer than we'd like them to be.)

2) more importantly, the proportionality is completely lost, both in each bar with lyrics - see bar 5 or 6 for instance,where the eighth notes are just as long if not longer than the quarter notes (I've been working with singers for years, and I've noticed many times that this does not help the (sight) reading, not to mention the aesthetical drawback); and from one bar to another, with bars 2 and 4 so much shorter than the others.

I agree with your objections. I definitely consider it a negative that the proportionality is so compromised -- though I wouldn't say it's "completely lost", particularly compared to what Finale's default spacing would have been. As always, my response is that the alternatives are worse. I offered this passage as an example of how to balance conflicting goals in a situation where it's impossible to get both lyrics and note spacing where you want them. As I said before, both are compromised.

Even setting aside my specific constrictions with regard to style and overall layout, what do you see as the better solution? Stretch all the music out sufficiently wide so that the lyrics all fit and it's still proportional? That's going to give you extremely airy music, which I don't think will be attractive. Or reduce the size of the lyrics so that they don't interfere so much with note proportionality? In my experience, lyric size is a very big factor in readability for singers. I'm never happy about reducing lyric size.

By the way, I do feel that having the beams helps readability considerably (as it so often does, especially in recits). I know some singers like the separate flags out of tradition, but those Mozart or Rossini recits you see with a million sixteenth notes in a row are just beastly to read. In this case, the beams go a long way toward ameliorating the problem of disproportionality. If the style had dictated all beams broken to the syllable, I'm sure I would have felt compelled to give that much more priority to better proportionality, at the cost of something else (lyric spacing presumably).

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