Thanks to all for a wonderful discussion. Most of what has been said aligns with what I've found, too, but it's been helpful to have my own experiences confirmed by others and expanded upon. I agree with almost everything said, even in cases where there seem to be contradictory views -- for I think we all recognize that this is a situation inherent in contradiction. We're all familiar with the disjuncts between how it was originally intended vs what it has become, how it ought to be vs how it really is, what I would ideally like to do about it vs what I'm actually going to do given my time and budget.

For my immediate job I'm going to go ahead and do a straight transposition, and I'll do the necessary cross-staffing and clef- changing to make it reasonable for the pianist.

In this particular case I happen to have another problem which I didn't even bring up: what happens if the singer wants it in a key that the piano part resists? It turns out that my singer's favored key is Db major, which would be all right except that there's a couple of chromatics that become Bbb and, worse, the bridge modulates to what would be Gb minor which becomes a nightmare of accidentals Having tested both, I'm going to write that section as F# minor. The switch from flats to sharps and back again offends both my sense of aesthetics and of theory, but the reality is that it's much much more readable that way.

On the general question, of course I know that most published accompaniments leave much to be desired. I've occasionally gone the whole way and written a "real" accompaniment, which can be very satisfying, but I'm certainly not going to do that all the time.

This reminds me of another observation about accompaniments. Several on this thread have commented that the ideal accompaniment will vary depending on the voice, the key, etc. I've found that the idea accompaniment even depends, much more than I would have expected, on the lyrics. Of the accompaniments I've written over the years, the one that has achieved some circulation outside my local circle is one for Danny Boy. (I originally wrote it for myself and later self- published it.) This melody has a couple of lyrics that are reasonably standard, plus plenty more that aren't. One singer contacted me and asked me to provide a copy with a completely different set of lyrics of his own devising, and I obliged. There was nothing wrong with his lyrics per se, but when I put them to my accompaniment and played through it, I didn't like the match at all. I wasn't conscious of it at the time, but when I wrote my accompaniment I instinctively shaped it to the meaning of the words being sung. When applied to a new set of words, which may have had a similar message on the whole but with lots of different emphases along the way, it was not nearly as effective.

But did I write a new accompaniment for him to go with his words? Nope.

mdl

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