At 12:09 AM -0700 3/26/04, Clayton E. Cramer wrote:
<http://www.claytoncramer.com/weblog/2004_03_21_archive.html#108028484920669481>http://www.claytoncramer.com/weblog/2004_03_21_archive.html#108028484920669481

Tenth Circuit Decision On The Second Amendment

<http://pacer.ca10.uscourts.gov/pdf/03-4119.pdf>U.S. v. Parker (10th
Cir. 2004) is out. Some of this won't be surprising; some of it has
some twists that I haven't seen before. Once again, we are reminded
that most federal judges need to be replaced.

What makes this case especially interesting is that the defendant was
prosecuted under federal law for violating a Utah gun control law. I
don't know when this federal law was passed, but something called
"Assimilative Crimes Act (ACA), 18 U.S.C. � 13" makes it a federal
crime to violate a state gun control law on a federal military
reservation--even though that military reservation (in this case,
Dugway Proving Grounds in Utah) is not actually part of the state of
Utah.

Assimilative Crimes Act (I used to be a federale bureaucrat)
generally makes it a federal offense to violate state law on federal
land.

Fed. land managers need that because on lands that are exclusive
federal jurisdiction (chiefly military bases--most federal lands are
concurrent jurisdiction where both federal and state law applies,
except that fed. controls in a conflict) state law does not apply and
state courts have no jurisdiction -- meaning Congress otherwise would
have to enact a comprehensive criminal code, everything from
disorderly conduct to murder, plus speed limits, DUI, etc., etc. just
to cover these lands. Much easier just to assimilate the state law
and enforce it in federal court.

Even with it, BTW, federal land managers HATE exclusive jurisdiction
land. We had some wildlife refuges that started out as military
bases, and were trying to give the jurisdiction back to the state.
Exclusive jurisdiction means feds are the only law enforcement with
power. Wildlife refuge manager finds a body (which happened) he can't
call the sheriff and the coroner. He takes care of it himself, or
calls FBI 200 miles away and hopes they'll bother to send someone
out. Ditto for a meth lab, drunk driving, disorderly conduct, petty
theft, etc.
--
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