<x-tad-bigger>Guns in Home Increase Danger to Occupants, Survey Finds
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<x-tad-smaller>11/5/2004
http://www.jointogether.org/gv/news/summaries/reader/0,2061,575116,00.html</x-tad-smaller>


Having guns in the home increases occupants' chances of being killed or injured by firearms, according to the Nov. 15 issue of the Journal of American Epidemiology.

The Journal analyzed findings from a survey that sought to identify the relationships between gun storage practices, types of gun, and number of guns in the home and risk to occupants.

The survey found that persons with guns in the home were more likely to die from gun homicides in the home, but that the risk varied by age and whether victims lived with someone else at the time of death.

While the study found that having a gun in the home increased the risk of firearms homicide and suicide, the effect that storage practices and types and numbers of guns had on risk was unclear.

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http://aje.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/160/10/929

<x-tad-bigger>ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTIONS

</x-tad-bigger>Guns in the Home and Risk of a Violent Death in the Home: Findings from a National Study
Linda L. Dahlberg
<x-tad-bigger>1�</x-tad-bigger>, Robin M. Ikeda<x-tad-bigger>2</x-tad-bigger> and Marcie-jo Kresnow<x-tad-bigger>3</x-tad-bigger>

<x-tad-smaller>1</x-tad-smaller><x-tad-bigger> Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
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<x-tad-smaller>2</x-tad-smaller><x-tad-bigger> Epidemiology Program Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
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<x-tad-smaller>3</x-tad-smaller><x-tad-bigger> Office of Statistics and Programming, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.

</x-tad-bigger>Data from a US mortality follow-back survey were analyzed to<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>determine whether having a firearm in the home increases the<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>risk of a violent death in the home and whether risk varies<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>by storage practice, type of gun, or number of guns in the home.<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>Those persons with guns in the home were at greater risk than<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>those without guns in the home of dying from a homicide in the<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>home (adjusted odds ratio = 1.9, 95% confidence interval: 1.1,<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>3.4). They were also at greater risk of dying from a firearm<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>homicide, but risk varied by age and whether the person was<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>living with others at the time of death. The risk of dying from<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>a suicide in the home was greater for males in homes with guns<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>than for males without guns in the home (adjusted odds ratio<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>= 10.4, 95% confidence interval: 5.8, 18.9). Persons with guns<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>in the home were also more likely to have died from suicide<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>committed with a firearm than from one committed by using a<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>different method (adjusted odds ratio = 31.1, 95% confidence<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>interval: 19.5, 49.6). Results show that regardless of storage<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>practice, type of gun, or number of firearms in the home, having<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>a gun in the home was associated with an increased risk of firearm<x-tad-bigger> </x-tad-bigger>homicide and firearm suicide in the home.<x-tad-bigger>

</x-tad-bigger>Key Words: firearms; homicide; suicide; violence; wounds and injuries
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