RE:  Re: DNA predictions flawed? DNA matches but the man doesn't.A major 
difference between DNA, specifically the CODIS program, and "ballistic 
fingerprinting" as used in the NIBIN system coordinated nationally by the ATF 
and FBI, is in the nature of "matching." In CODIS, the computer actually makes 
the "match." In NIBIN, the computer search reports possible matching records. 
It is then the responsibility of a trained forensic firearms examiner to 
examine the images, and eventually the actual evidence, and establish whether 
or not there is a match involved. This is the same as the AFIS networks in use 
for fingerprint identification; eventually a trained criminalist must look at 
the specific items and determine if they do match, or merely have sufficient 
cyber qualities that the computer reports them out as possibles. 
 
Also,  while "ballistic fingerprinting" as used in Maryland and New York uses 
the same type hardware as NIBIN (FTI's IBIS), under the rules established by 
the federal government, the systems are maintained seperate of each other. Of 
course, as all reports have indicated, no "ballistic fingerprint" system has 
identified a crime firearm; NIBIN routinely identifies crime scene evidence to 
both other crimes and to standards submitted as part of criminal investigations.
 
Paul R. Laska
Forensic Consultant
www.PaulRLaskaForensicConsulting.com 561-722-4435 





In the name of freedom, there has to be a correlation between rights and 
duties, by which every person is called to assume responsibility for his or her 
choices.


-- Pope Benedict XVI, addressing the UN General Assembly
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