If the people are law abiding (licensed to carry by the state) what is there
to be realistically afraid of? In Texas one does not have to have a felony
conviction to be denied a license.  Lesser offenses can result in denial.  I
know an individual who was denied a license to carry in Texas because of a
failing to respond to a ticket about a loud party. I know, because I helped
him investigate the situation. A few years later, he was granted a license.
If you eliminate all the categories of people under federal law and relevant
state law who cannot get a license or are prohibited from possessing,
receiving, etc. a handgun, there are few really dangerous people left. Some
people are just afraid of weapons period (I think it's called hoplophobia).
It's the people carrying concealed without a license that one needs to fear.
The folks with licenses are generally not the kind of folks who are going to
let an argument escalate into a shootout.  There are very few, if any cases
where a licensed carrier was provoked into committing a crime with the
licensed weapon.  If you have reliable info. On any such cases, please
provide.  Further, in such cases, they may have carried anyway whether they
had a license or not.  Assume that a person routinely carries a gun
illegally.  They decide to get a license to legalize it.  They would carry
with or without the license. Is there a casual connection between the
license or licensed carrying and the crime?  No!  In addition there is a
difference between a generalized fear of something and using that fear to
deny persons their legal rights.  If fear alone, with no empirical
demonstration of real potential harm, can justify banning inanimate objects,
There will be lots of ordinary objects that are banned.  There are lots of
phobias out there.  
However, I agree that the empirical case for gun control aimed at ordinary
citizens has not been made.
Ray

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene
Sent: Thursday, June 04, 2009 11:44 AM
To: '[email protected]'
Subject: RE: Volokh: California Court of Appeal Upholds Ban 

        I'm a supporter of gun rights, but surely there's nothing that odd
about people being afraid of law abiding citizens with guns (and even more
so about convicted felons with guns).  The case for gun control is on
balance not, in my view, supported by the facts, but it is surely plausible.
It's not ridiculous to worry that the presence of a gun might escalate an
argument into a shootout, and in fact while the great bulk of homicides are
committed by people with some arrest record, many are not committed by
people with a felony conviction record.

        To be sure, other devices, such as alcohol and cars, are used in
about as many killings of innocent bystanders as are guns.  But people are
also afraid, and rightly so, of misuse of alcohol and cars, and in fact
there are many regulations -- many plausible, some good, some silly -- of
the use of both.

        Of course, driving a car and drinking alcohol aren't constitutional
rights, and having guns is, not just under Heller and the original meaning
of the Second Amendment, but also under at least 40 state constitutions.
But that doesn't tell us that much about what constitutes infringement on
the right.  That gun rights can be regulated though not prohibited has been
a nearly universal refrain in state court decisions on the right to bear
arms for the last two centuries.  Many have gone way too far in upholding
even serious burdens on the rights, but it's hard to claim that there's any
support in American legal tradition for the proposition that gun rights (or
speech rights or freedom from search and seizure or many other rights) are
absolute, even for law-abiding citizens.  So we can't just assume that
people have a constitutional right to possess some particular kinds of guns,
and ask why people are afraid of others' exercising that right.

        Eugene

> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:firearmsregprof-
> [email protected]] On Behalf Of Raymond Kessler
> Sent: Thursday, June 04, 2009 8:17 AM
> To: Volokh, Eugene; [email protected]
> Subject: RE: Volokh: California Court of Appeal Upholds Ban
>
> In addition to being very unrealistic, the ranch sniping hypo is one of
> those 1 in a 100 million cases that, for better or worse, the law usually
> doesn't deal with.  It is very difficult to write a statute or
> constitutional provision that can cover every conceivable exercise of a
> claimed right. Further, Heller seems to be limited to "weapons in common
> use."  .50 cal. Rifles are not in common use. Further the Court assumes
that
> certain types of persons (e.g. convicted felons) could have their rights
> limited. Is this hypo symptomatic of the "parade of horribles" and scare
> tactics about the 2nd Amend?  See, for example Bogus' article in Syracuse
> Law review arguing that Heller romanticized insurrection (59 SYLR 253)and
> Dorf's fear (59 SYRLR 225) that dangerous felons will be allowed to carry
> concealed weapons on NY city streets. Every time a state enacts a
concealed
> carrying licensing scheme someone claims the streets will soon be running
> with blood.  Why are some people so afraid of law abiding citizens with
> guns?  Why are some people so afraid of other who exercise a
constitutional
> right?
>
> Ray Kessler
> Prof. of  Criminal Justice
> Sul Ross State Univ.
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Volokh,
Eugene
> Sent: Wednesday, June 03, 2009 11:33 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: Volokh: California Court of Appeal Upholds Ban
>
>         Hmm -- how realistic is it to expect that one will be sniped at
from
> a distance where a .50 caliber rifle will reach, but other rifles (recall
> that the state law doesn't keep you from having other rifles) won't?
>
>         Eugene
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected] [mailto:firearmsregprof-
> > [email protected]] On Behalf Of rufx2
> > Sent: Wednesday, June 03, 2009 9:13 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: RE: Volokh: California Court of Appeal Upholds Ban
> >
> > Eugene-  Person or persons sniping at your house from the property line
of
> > your ranch and you can't use a .50 in defense?  Wait for them to come
> closer
> > and use your Heller-Approved handgun?
> > {Cf pdf pages 27 & 37}
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected]
> > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
> > [email protected]
> > Sent: Wednesday, June 03, 2009 3:01 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Firearmsregprof Digest, Vol 67, Issue 2
> >
> > ------- Original Message --------
> > Subject:        [Volokh] Eugene Volokh: California Court of Appeal
Upholds
> > Ban
> > on .50-Caliber Rifles Against Second Amendment Challenge:
> > Date:   Wed, 3 Jun 2009 00:19:39 -0400
> > From:   [email protected]
> > To:     [email protected]
> > ...
> > I can't speak to the wisdom of a .50-caliber ban, but this seems to be
> >    a sensible interpretation of Heller's test for what "arms" are
> >    protected. Moreover, as I argue in my forthcoming [2]Implementing the
> >    Right to Keep and Bear Arms in Self-Defense article, this is also
> >    consistent with a sensible interpretation of the right to keep and
> >    bear arms in self-defense. In my article, I argue that Heller's
> >    "typically possessed by law-abiding citizens for lawful purposes"
test
> >    is flawed. But, among other things, I argue that the right to bear
> >    arms for self-defense shouldn't be seen as infringed by restrictions
> >    that don't materially interfere with the right to self-defense; and a
> >    ban on .50-caliber rifles doesn't materially interfere with
> >    self-defense (see PDF pages 12-19 and 48, as well as PDF pages 37-42
> >    for the discussion of interpreting the scope of "arms" post-Heller).
> >
> >    This doesn't speak, of course, to the right to keep and bear arms for
> >    other reasons, such as deterrence of government tyranny and the like.
> >    But I leave that questions to others (much as the Court did in
> >    Heller); writing 100+ pages on the right to bear arms in self-defense
> >    is enough for me.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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>
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