14.08.2022 2:28, Adriano dos Santos Fernandes пишет:
Hi!

When one starts with a DSQL command and need to adapt it to EXECUTE BLOCK (for example to use sub routines or use a single parameter in many places), work is difficult when there are many parameters and output fields. Everything must be explicitly declared.

I propose new DSQL statement that improve a lot this workflow (and others when not all power of EXECUTE BLOCK is necessary, but it's verbosity is inevitable).

I'm calling it EXECUTE SQL, and it's to use with SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE and MERGE, with or without RETURNING. It seats between lack of resources + simplicity of direct SQL command and power + verbosity of EXECUTE BLOCK.

Syntax:

execute sql [ ( <input parameter list> ) ]
     [ <subroutines> ]
do <sql command>

Here is how it can be used:

execute sql (p1 integer = ?, p2 integer = ?)
     declare function subfunc (i1 integer) returns integer
     as
     begin
         return i1;
     end

     declare procedure subproc (i1 integer) returns (o1 integer)
     as
     begin
         o1 = i1;
         suspend;
     end
do
select subfunc(:p1) + o1
     from subproc(:p2 + ?)

Note that parameters may be declared or directly (only in the DO command) used like now.

Output is not declared. It's inferred from the DO command.

Statement type of the DO command is returned.


Adriano



Very good feature, reminds me of the functionality from Oracle

WITH Procedure p1 ...
 AS
...
FUNCTION f1 ...
AS
...
SELECT...

However, it's not entirely clear to me how client applications handle named parameters (which will be replaced with "?")? It seems to me unnamed parameters "?" (which in client applications will most likely be named) leave either in the <input parameter list> or in the request itself. I vote for them to remain only in the request.

Just try to implement EXECUTE STATEMENT with your syntax and support for named parameters, then it will become clear what I'm talking about. My option is this.

Syntax:

execute sql
    [<subroutines>]
do <sql command>

Here is how it can be used:

execute sql
    declare function subfunc (i1 integer) returns integer
    as
    begin
        return i1;
    end

    declare procedure subproc (i1 integer) returns (o1 integer)
    as
    begin
        o1 = i1;
        suspend;
    end
do
select subfunc(?) + o1
    from subproc(?)


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