On 11 May 99, at 17:01, John Talbot wrote:

> This mapping between internal and external seems to take place:
> *     Staticly, where one internal IP address is mapped to one external
> address
> *     Dynamicly, where all the internal IP addresses are mapped to a few
> external addresses
> 
> My question is how often is the addressing done dynamicly, and if it is, how
> can I have applications addressing hosts within my private addressing
> domain, if the addresses are masked by NAT.

  This is, I believe, the case where static mapping is *required*.

  Note, however, that there is another case which doesn't quite fit either of 
your definitions above.
  If you use Linux IP "masquerading", all of your internal addresses map to a 
*single* external address; this is like your "dynamic" scenario in that the 
pool of external addresses is smaller than the number of internal addresses 
mapped onto that pool.
  BUT, I believe you can statically map a specific internal (IP,port) pair to 
a specific external port, and this is sufficient to qualify as a static NAT 
for purposes of allowing external clients to connect to an internal server.


David G
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