<http://capitol.tlc.state.tx.us/statutes/codes/PE000021.html>

Reading the Texas Penal Code, Chapter 33, Computer Crimes,
makes me think that port scanning is probably considered a
Class B Misdemeanor in Texas.  

Section 33.01 defines "Access" as:
   (1) "Access" means to approach, instruct, communicate with, 
   store data in, retrieve or intercept data from, alter data or
   computer software in, or otherwise make use of any resource 
   of a computer, computer network, computer program, or computer
   system.

Under this definition, a port scan is certainly an "access" of
a computer.

Then, in section 33.02, Breach of Computer Security, we find that

   (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly accesses 
   a computer, computer network, or computer system without the 
   effective consent of the owner.

Thus, if a port scan is an "access" of a computer, the person
performing the port scan is committing an offense.

Continuing on with the penalties:

   (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor
   unless in committing the offense the actor knowingly obtains a
   benefit, defrauds or harms another, or alters, damages, or
   deletes property, in which event the offense is:

     (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the aggregate amount involved
         is less than $1,500;

     (2) a state jail felony if:

         (A) the aggregate amount involved is $1,500 or more but
             less than $20,000; or

         (B) the aggregate amount involved is less than $1,500
             and the defendant has been previously convicted two 
             or more times of an offense under this chapter;

     (3) a felony of the third degree if the aggregate amount
         involved is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000;

     (4) a felony of the second degree if the aggregate amount
         involved is $100,000 or more but less than $200,000; or

     (5) a felony of the first degree if the aggregate amount
         involved is $200,000 or more.

Thus, in a simple port scan with no subsequent break-in, the
scanner is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor (see section 12.03
for classification of misdemeanors).
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