[This message was posted by Hanno Klein of Deutsche Börse Systems 
<[email protected]> to the "Website Feedback" discussion forum at 
http://fixprotocol.org/discuss/38. You can reply to it on-line at 
http://fixprotocol.org/discuss/read/4a670208 - PLEASE DO NOT REPLY BY MAIL.]

I do not believe that a repository of user defined messages would be beneficial 
to the standard. People always choose the path of least resistance. Why should 
I try to convince FPL committees of the usefulness of a message if I can simply 
post it to the public without such approval? I would not blame people for doing 
this as it is human nature but FPL should not create the means to do it.

I have similar concerns with the user defined fields even if the level of 
granularity is very different and one can quite easily answer the question "Is 
this field useful for me?". In case of a user-defined message, the answer is 
almost always going to be "Yes, maybe, but I would also need a few more 
(standard) fields in it". It gets really nasty when people re-define standard 
messages in their own flavor as user-defined messages. People would do that 
whenever they do not like the underlying transaction, state or identification 
models of FIX.

Not all fields are of equal importance. That is where my concerns about 
user-defined fields comes from. A single standard field like ExecType (150) or 
OrdStatus (39) conveys an entire state model. Adding user-defined fields can 
distort the intended semantics of a message. User-defined fields that convey 
additional attributes of an entity are not the problem as they have no impact 
on other fields or on the message flow. For example, adding a user-defined 
field expressing the quantity to be canceled to the OrderCancel message is 
technically no different than any other user-defined field. However, it 
suddenly allows partial cancelations of an order which was supported in the 
early days of FIX but then discarded. Mis-use is just too easy, already on a 
field level.

It only gets worse on the message level as you can then circumvent mandatory 
fields which FPL might have deemed key for a given message. You can just 
redefine NewOrderSingle and call it OrderEntry.

The whole idea of the FPL community is to come together in working groups and 
committees to discuss, among other things, gaps in the current spec and how 
best to close them. This is the only way that new messages, fields or enum 
values make it into the spec. Many user-defined fields are by now obsolete, yet 
the owners do not come forward to have them removed from the website. They have 
long solved their problem. Other have come forward with proposals that happen 
to cover some of the user-defined fields.

Let's be realistic, user-defined messages would not be added to the standard 
other than by the owner himself. The process for that is well established, i.e. 
participate in a working group or committee, write a gap analysis, have it 
posted, discussed, modified and finally approved by the GTC. Compared to SWIFT 
the process is very lean. People making a living with FIX should also support 
FIX by being a member and donating time and effort through participation. It 
takes more time than the design of a proprietary message but that is a price to 
pay for a standard that automatically benefits many.

There is enough mis-use of standard FIX messages and fields out there. I lean 
more towards not posting user-defined fields than towards also posting 
user-defined messages. The concepts as such make sense and should be kept. I 
doubt the actual degree of re-use beyond the submitter. Some fields are merely 
placeholders and serve no purpose for others.

Anyway, that's my opinion, but I believe the purpose of this thread was to 
collect views on this subject.

Regards,
Hanno.

> Similar to "User Defined Fields Repository" at
> 
> http://fixprotocol.org/specifications/fields/5000-5999
> 
> a "User Defined Messages Repository" would be useful. We can know
> for what purposes custom messages are being used and those messages
> which are found useful can be added as standard FIX messages to
> newer versions.
> 
> Regards,
> K. Mahesh


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