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"...John is so used to his large Walking Horse that he is not comfortable
getting on something smaller for fear of hurting it...."

Ahhh. I've heard that from other people who are looking for a tall (over 15
hh) Fjord because they're tall, large, long-legged, or whatever. I have the
hardest time convincing them that they don't need a TALL horse, but a
well-boned, sturdy, round-barrelled horse -- like a normal Fjord. If
they're dead set on a TALL, well-boned horse, I've wondered why they aren't
looking a sport horse (cross between a large draft breed and a light horse
breed), rather than having unrealistic expectations of Fjords. At the risk
of wearing out my welcome by forwarding Jessica Jahiel's articles to this
list, I append her more-informed opinions on this matter. DeeAnna
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Subject: what is "bone"?

Dear Jessica. ... What is "bone" exactly? ... my teacher says that because
I am a large man (6'2" and 250 pounds) I need a tall horse with a lot of
"bone". I assume that this means that a taller horse would have a larger
skeleton, but one of these horses was very tall, and yet my teacher said he
did not have enough "bone." ... What is "bone"? Thank you very much. Ellis

Hi Ellis, thank you, I'm glad you're enjoying horse-sense! When people
speak of a horse's "bone", they are referring to a measurement taken at the
circumference of the foreleg, just below the knee. Horses have very slim
legs, and a great deal of weight and mass to carry, so the quality of their
support structures is very important....

Quality -- density -- of bone is ... more variable ... than you might
think. Horses that have been over-fed and over-stressed at a young age may
have poor-quality bone; in this case, even a good external measurement
won't save them from unsoundness. Some of the smaller breeds are known for
the density of their bones: Arabians, for instance, and Icelandic Horses.
But size is a factor too -- horses that grow very tall do NOT grow thicker
legs to match their increased height and weight. So, all other things being
equal, the combination of smaller size and dense bones -- the "natural"
size of 15.0hh and 1,000 pounds -- is a great "plus" when you're looking
for something that is likely to stay sound over the long haul.

The other issue here is the size of the horse in relation to the size of the
rider. Don't worry about the height -- yes, you are tall, but the horse you
want to find is not a TALL horse but rather a horse with a wide, round
BARREL. A slab-sided horse will not take up enough of your leg, even if it
is quite tall; a round-barrelled horse will take up a lot of leg, even if it
is much shorter. A sturdy, well-sprung Morgan or Arabian or Morab or Quarter
Horse, for instance, should be very suitable. Look for a stocky, solid,
short-backed horse with strong, clean legs, a deep body,and strong loins.
THAT is weight-carrying conformation!

Don't restrict yourself to tall horses -- instead, think in terms of your
leg and the horse's barrel. And think in terms of bone/weight ratio: the
minimum measurement for riding horses is generally considered to be 7" per
1,000 pounds. But when you look at the horses that many large riders try to
find -- 16.2hh or taller, 1,350 pounds or more -- you'll see that these are
not necessarily the best prospects for continued soundness: bone/weight
ratio in such horses is often only 5" per 1,000 pounds. This is why
advertisements for larger, taller horses, especially breeding stallions,
often mention "8" of bone" or "9" of bone" -- breeders are trying to create
larger, SOUND horses with support structures that correspond to their height
and weight. It isn't easy. It's not that difficult to find a 15.0hh, 1,000
pound horse with 7" of bone, but -- do you remember the 16.2, 1,350 horse?
What should HIS bone measurement be? Would you believe 9.5"? That's not as
easy to find....
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Copyright (C) 1997.  Jessica Jahiel, Holistic Horsemanship(R)
Jessica Jahiel's Horse-sense: A weekly electronic Q&A newsletter about
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