Am 05.01.2013 03:46 schrieb Carl-Daniel Hailfinger:
> Am 01.01.2013 19:46 schrieb Carl-Daniel Hailfinger:
>> > Am 04.09.2012 12:14 schrieb Stefan Tauner:
>>> >> On Tue, 31 Jul 2012 09:27:47 +0200
>>> >> Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> >>
>>>> >>> Ping?
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> IMHO this patch fixes a few structural problems, and although it
>>>> >>> probably isn't the final desired result, it is a step in the right
>>>> >>> direction.
>>> >> After my short adventure into trying to understand the PCI code while
>>> >> refining the atavia patch by Jonathan, i have to agree 100% with
>>> >> Michael's first mail regarding the old code base.
>>> >>
>>> >> Something that hasn't been mentioned (or i have missed) is that there
>>> >> are some drivers that don't need a BAR at all because they work by
>>> >> accessing the configuration space only. atavia is one case (at least i
>>> >> think so). and satasii is even more special as it needs different BARs
>>> >> for different PCI IDs, but you are aware of that afaics.
> Yes, there is still quite a bit of work ahead.
>
> That said, your PCI init cleanup patch had a tremendous effect on code
> readability. Thanks for creating that patch.
>
>
>>> >> I still don't have a complete overview on how all pcidev_init
>>> >> callers work, but the current patch seems to improve things and hence
>>> >> should go in ASAP (you can read that as an ACK if you think it is safe).
> This patch has changed quite a bit since then... it would be great if
> you could take another look.
>
>
>>> >> Since you touch all pcidev_init calls in this patch, it would be great
>>> >> if you could switch the parameters though. The PCI dev table should be
>>> >> first since it is the most important argument and the bar should IMHO
>>> >> even be optional in the future or some kind of flag/mask as you
>>> >> discussed... that argument apparently confused not only me but also
>>> >> Jonathan and Idwer in the past.
> Very good point. I have changed the argument order, and it really looks
> nicer and more consistent
>
>
>>> >> A comment explaining the parameters would certainly improve the
>>> >> situation too (e.g. mention that the bar parameter is not the number of
>>> >> the BAR!).
> Hm yes... to be honest, I want to get rid of the bar parameter in a
> followup patch, and supply a validator function instead. That one can
> handle everything we might ever need in that direction.

I have a followup patch which adds a validator function and should
address all remaining comments raised during the various reviews.

Updated patch: Fix a compile failure with disabled internal programmer.
We were using a struct before declaring it first, so comapred to the
previous patch this is only some code rearranging in programmer.h.

Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <[email protected]>

Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/ogp_spi.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/ogp_spi.c    (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/ogp_spi.c    (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
 
 int ogp_spi_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        char *type;
 
        type = extract_programmer_param("rom");
@@ -131,8 +132,11 @@
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, ogp_spi);
+       dev = pcidev_init(ogp_spi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
        ogp_spibar = physmap("OGP registers", io_base_addr, 4096);
 
        if (register_shutdown(ogp_spi_shutdown, NULL))
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/drkaiser.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/drkaiser.c   (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/drkaiser.c   (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -64,17 +64,20 @@
 
 int drkaiser_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uint32_t addr;
 
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors. */
-       addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, drkaiser_pcidev);
+       dev = pcidev_init(drkaiser_pcidev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
+
        /* Write magic register to enable flash write. */
-       rpci_write_word(pcidev_dev, PCI_MAGIC_DRKAISER_ADDR,
-                       PCI_MAGIC_DRKAISER_VALUE);
+       rpci_write_word(dev, PCI_MAGIC_DRKAISER_ADDR, PCI_MAGIC_DRKAISER_VALUE);
 
        /* Map 128kB flash memory window. */
        drkaiser_bar = physmap("Dr. Kaiser PC-Waechter flash memory",
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/pcidev.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/pcidev.c     (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/pcidev.c     (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@
 
 uint32_t io_base_addr;
 struct pci_access *pacc;
-struct pci_dev *pcidev_dev = NULL;
 
 enum pci_bartype {
        TYPE_MEMBAR,
@@ -156,7 +155,6 @@
 
 static int pcidev_shutdown(void *data)
 {
-       pcidev_dev = NULL;
        if (pacc == NULL) {
                msg_perr("%s: Tried to cleanup an invalid PCI context!\n"
                         "Please report a bug at [email protected]\n", 
__func__);
@@ -181,18 +179,24 @@
        return 0;
 }
 
-uintptr_t pcidev_init(int bar, const struct dev_entry *devs)
+/* pcidev_init gets an array of allowed PCI device IDs and returns a pointer 
to struct pci_dev iff exactly one
+ * match was found. If the "pci=bb:dd.f" programmer parameter was specified, a 
match is only considered if it
+ * also matches the specified bus:device.function.
+ * For convenience, this function also registers its own undo handlers.
+ */
+struct pci_dev *pcidev_init(const struct dev_entry *devs, int bar)
 {
        struct pci_dev *dev;
+       struct pci_dev *found_dev = NULL;
        struct pci_filter filter;
        char *pcidev_bdf;
        char *msg = NULL;
        int found = 0;
        int i;
-       uintptr_t addr = 0, curaddr = 0;
+       uintptr_t addr = 0;
 
-       if(pci_init_common() != 0)
-               return 1;
+       if (pci_init_common() != 0)
+               return NULL;
        pci_filter_init(pacc, &filter);
 
        /* Filter by bb:dd.f (if supplied by the user). */
@@ -200,7 +204,7 @@
        if (pcidev_bdf != NULL) {
                if ((msg = pci_filter_parse_slot(&filter, pcidev_bdf))) {
                        msg_perr("Error: %s\n", msg);
-                       exit(1);
+                       return NULL;
                }
        }
        free(pcidev_bdf);
@@ -230,8 +234,7 @@
                         * just those with a valid BAR.
                         */
                        if ((addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, bar)) != 0) {
-                               curaddr = addr;
-                               pcidev_dev = dev;
+                               found_dev = dev;
                                found++;
                        }
                }
@@ -240,14 +243,14 @@
        /* Only continue if exactly one supported PCI dev has been found. */
        if (found == 0) {
                msg_perr("Error: No supported PCI device found.\n");
-               exit(1);
+               return NULL;
        } else if (found > 1) {
                msg_perr("Error: Multiple supported PCI devices found. Use 
'flashrom -p xxxx:pci=bb:dd.f' \n"
                         "to explicitly select the card with the given BDF (PCI 
bus, device, function).\n");
-               exit(1);
+               return NULL;
        }
 
-       return curaddr;
+       return found_dev;
 }
 
 enum pci_write_type {
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/gfxnvidia.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/gfxnvidia.c  (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/gfxnvidia.c  (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -85,14 +85,17 @@
 
 int gfxnvidia_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uint32_t reg32;
 
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors. */
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, gfx_nvidia);
+       dev = pcidev_init(gfx_nvidia, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
        io_base_addr += 0x300000;
        msg_pinfo("Detected NVIDIA I/O base address: 0x%x.\n", io_base_addr);
 
@@ -102,9 +105,9 @@
                return 1;
 
        /* Allow access to flash interface (will disable screen). */
-       reg32 = pci_read_long(pcidev_dev, 0x50);
+       reg32 = pci_read_long(dev, 0x50);
        reg32 &= ~(1 << 0);
-       rpci_write_long(pcidev_dev, 0x50, reg32);
+       rpci_write_long(dev, 0x50, reg32);
 
        /* Write/erase doesn't work. */
        programmer_may_write = 0;
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicrealtek.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicrealtek.c (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicrealtek.c (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -59,16 +59,19 @@
 
 int nicrealtek_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors. */
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, nics_realtek);
-       if (register_shutdown(nicrealtek_shutdown, NULL))
+       dev = pcidev_init(nics_realtek, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
                return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+
        /* Beware, this ignores the vendor ID! */
-       switch (pcidev_dev->device_id) {
+       switch (dev->device_id) {
        case 0x8139: /* RTL8139 */
        case 0x1211: /* SMC 1211TX */
        default:
@@ -81,6 +84,9 @@
                break;
        }
 
+       if (register_shutdown(nicrealtek_shutdown, NULL))
+               return 1;
+
        register_par_programmer(&par_programmer_nicrealtek, BUS_PARALLEL);
 
        return 0;
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satamv.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satamv.c     (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satamv.c     (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
  */
 int satamv_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uintptr_t addr;
        uint32_t tmp;
 
@@ -88,11 +89,11 @@
                return 1;
 
        /* BAR0 has all internal registers memory mapped. */
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case
-        * of errors.
-        */
-       addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, satas_mv);
+       dev = pcidev_init(satas_mv, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
        mv_bar = physmap("Marvell 88SX7042 registers", addr, 0x20000);
        if (mv_bar == ERROR_PTR)
                return 1;
@@ -143,8 +144,7 @@
        pci_rmmio_writel(tmp, mv_bar + GPIO_PORT_CONTROL);
 
        /* Get I/O BAR location. */
-       tmp = pci_read_long(pcidev_dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2) &
-             PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
+       tmp = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
        /* Truncate to reachable range.
         * FIXME: Check if the I/O BAR is actually reachable.
         * This is an arch specific check.
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel_spi.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel_spi.c       (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel_spi.c       (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -166,14 +166,17 @@
 
 int nicintel_spi_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uint32_t tmp;
 
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors. */
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, nics_intel_spi);
+       dev = pcidev_init(nics_intel_spi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
        nicintel_spibar = physmap("Intel Gigabit NIC w/ SPI flash",
                                  io_base_addr, MEMMAP_SIZE);
        /* Automatic restore of EECD on shutdown is not possible because EECD
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicnatsemi.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicnatsemi.c (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicnatsemi.c (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -52,22 +52,19 @@
                .chip_writen            = fallback_chip_writen,
 };
 
-static int nicnatsemi_shutdown(void *data)
-{
-       pci_cleanup(pacc);
-       return 0;
-}
-
 int nicnatsemi_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, nics_natsemi);
-
-       if (register_shutdown(nicnatsemi_shutdown, NULL))
+       dev = pcidev_init(nics_natsemi, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
                return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+
        /* The datasheet shows address lines MA0-MA16 in one place and MA0-MA15
         * in another. My NIC has MA16 connected to A16 on the boot ROM socket
         * so I'm assuming it is accessible. If not then next line wants to be
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/atahpt.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/atahpt.c     (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/atahpt.c     (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -58,17 +58,22 @@
 
 int atahpt_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uint32_t reg32;
 
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, ata_hpt);
+       dev = pcidev_init(ata_hpt, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4);
+
        /* Enable flash access. */
-       reg32 = pci_read_long(pcidev_dev, REG_FLASH_ACCESS);
+       reg32 = pci_read_long(dev, REG_FLASH_ACCESS);
        reg32 |= (1 << 24);
-       rpci_write_long(pcidev_dev, REG_FLASH_ACCESS, reg32);
+       rpci_write_long(dev, REG_FLASH_ACCESS, reg32);
 
        register_par_programmer(&par_programmer_atahpt, BUS_PARALLEL);
 
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nic3com.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nic3com.c    (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nic3com.c    (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -86,14 +86,19 @@
 
 int nic3com_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors. */
-       io_base_addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, nics_3com);
+       dev = pcidev_init(nics_3com, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
-       id = pcidev_dev->device_id;
+       io_base_addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
 
+       id = dev->device_id;
+
        /* 3COM 3C90xB cards need a special fixup. */
        if (id == 0x9055 || id == 0x9001 || id == 0x9004 || id == 0x9005
            || id == 0x9006 || id == 0x900a || id == 0x905a || id == 0x9058) {
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satasii.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satasii.c    (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/satasii.c    (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -76,21 +76,24 @@
 
 int satasii_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uint32_t addr;
        uint16_t reg_offset;
 
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, satas_sii);
+       dev = pcidev_init(satas_sii, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
-       id = pcidev_dev->device_id;
+       id = dev->device_id;
 
        if ((id == 0x3132) || (id == 0x3124)) {
-               addr = pci_read_long(pcidev_dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) & ~0x07;
+               addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
                reg_offset = 0x70;
        } else {
-               addr = pci_read_long(pcidev_dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) & ~0x07;
+               addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5);
                reg_offset = 0x50;
        }
 
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel.c   (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/nicintel.c   (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@
 
 int nicintel_init(void)
 {
+       struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
        uintptr_t addr;
 
        /* Needed only for PCI accesses on some platforms.
@@ -76,17 +77,17 @@
        if (rget_io_perms())
                return 1;
 
-       /* No need to check for errors, pcidev_init() will not return in case 
of errors.
-        * FIXME: BAR2 is not available if the device uses the CardBus function.
-        */
-       addr = pcidev_init(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, nics_intel);
+       /* FIXME: BAR2 is not available if the device uses the CardBus 
function. */
+       dev = pcidev_init(nics_intel, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
+       if (!dev)
+               return 1;
 
+       addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2);
        nicintel_bar = physmap("Intel NIC flash", addr, NICINTEL_MEMMAP_SIZE);
        if (nicintel_bar == ERROR_PTR)
                goto error_out_unmap;
 
-       /* FIXME: Using pcidev_dev _will_ cause pretty explosions in the 
future. */
-       addr = pcidev_readbar(pcidev_dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
+       addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0);
        /* FIXME: This is not an aligned mapping. Use 4k? */
        nicintel_control_bar = physmap("Intel NIC control/status reg",
                                       addr, NICINTEL_CONTROL_MEMMAP_SIZE);
Index: flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/programmer.h
===================================================================
--- flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/programmer.h (Revision 1643)
+++ flashrom-pcidev_init_do_not_return_bar/programmer.h (Arbeitskopie)
@@ -160,8 +160,25 @@
        unsigned int half_period;
 };
 
+#if NEED_PCI == 1
+struct pci_dev;
+
+/* pcidev.c */
+// FIXME: These need to be local, not global
+extern uint32_t io_base_addr;
+extern struct pci_access *pacc;
+int pci_init_common(void);
+uintptr_t pcidev_readbar(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar);
+struct pci_dev *pcidev_init(const struct dev_entry *devs, int bar);
+/* rpci_write_* are reversible writes. The original PCI config space register
+ * contents will be restored on shutdown.
+ */
+int rpci_write_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint8_t data);
+int rpci_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint16_t data);
+int rpci_write_long(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint32_t data);
+#endif
+
 #if CONFIG_INTERNAL == 1
-struct pci_dev;
 struct penable {
        uint16_t vendor_id;
        uint16_t device_id;
@@ -232,23 +249,6 @@
 void myusec_calibrate_delay(void);
 void internal_delay(int usecs);
 
-#if NEED_PCI == 1
-/* pcidev.c */
-// FIXME: These need to be local, not global
-extern uint32_t io_base_addr;
-extern struct pci_access *pacc;
-extern struct pci_dev *pcidev_dev;
-int pci_init_common(void);
-uintptr_t pcidev_readbar(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar);
-uintptr_t pcidev_init(int bar, const struct dev_entry *devs);
-/* rpci_write_* are reversible writes. The original PCI config space register
- * contents will be restored on shutdown.
- */
-int rpci_write_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint8_t data);
-int rpci_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint16_t data);
-int rpci_write_long(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint32_t data);
-#endif
-
 #if CONFIG_INTERNAL == 1
 /* board_enable.c */
 int board_parse_parameter(const char *boardstring, const char **vendor, const 
char **model);

-- 
http://www.hailfinger.org/


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