*Dear Flashrom Developers,* I am experiencing an issue with *flashrom v1.1* on *Linux 5.15.86 (x86_64)* while attempting to flash a *Macronix MX25L25635E* SPI NOR flash chip on my *Conga-TC570* board, which features an *Intel® Core™ i5-1145GRE (Tiger Lake)* processor. *Issue Details:*
- When the flash is *clean* (filled with 0xFF), I can *erase* and *write* successfully. - However, *verification fails*, reporting mismatched data. - The failure occurs *at address 0x00000000*, with the following error: FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x11, found=0x00 Failed byte count from 0x000000 - 0x01FFFFF: 0x8DD2A6 *Steps Taken So Far:* 1. *Checked Write Protection* using flashrom -p internal --wp-status → No active protection. 2. *Attempted manual erase* before writing: flash_erase /dev/mtd0 0 0 flashrom -p internal -w bios.bin 3. *Loaded Intel SPI modules*: modprobe intel_spi_pci modprobe intel_spi_platform 4. *Verified SPI device detection*: ls /sys/bus/spi/devices/ The SPI device appears correctly. 5. *Tested alternative flashing methods*: - Using dd: dd if=bios.bin of=/dev/mtd0 bs=4096 Result: *Write completes, but verification still fails.* - Using flashrom -p internal -V for verbose output (logs available on request). *Questions:* 1. Is this a known issue with flashrom on *Tiger Lake* platforms? 2. Could the *Intel SPI controller* be interfering with writes? 3. Are there any debugging steps or patches I should try? Any guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you for your support! Best regards, *Lior Salmona*
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