On 5/20/06, Peter Martinez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> You said:
> >If your low 8 bits are truly random with no input, that's a good
> >thing! It follows that when you inject a non-random signal, it will
> >stand out clearly from white noise.
>

I guess my wording was a bit provocative. The point I was trying to
make was that even the noise-ridden, seemingly random low 8 bits may
contain some information.

> But if my low 8 bits are truly random and I inject an 8-bit sinewave, isn't
> it then level with the noise?

When looking at the whole soundcard bandwidth, yes it is. But the
noise is spread out evenly over all frequencies, so you can use a
narrow filter to pick up the signal of interest and get only a small
fraction of the noise. If you had completely discarded the low 8 bits
as "useless", you would have lost all (or at least most) of your
signal.

> I had a private email from a broadcast engineer who confirmed what I was
> saying about dither noise. He said they added 0.5 bits-worth of white noise
> to the analogue signal before digitisation, and subjectively that was the
> best result.
>
> But that's half a bit of dither, not 8 bits.
>

I'm not an expert on dithering (or A/D converters in general), but
probably your 8-9 bits of noise contains also something else and not
just dither.

73, Sami

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