Thanks both of you for your replies.

sure I'll practice as much as I can, on FG it is cheaper and safer than 
in real life ;).
I'll put some screenshots on http://fgfs.i-net.hu/. (today trip: LFIR -> 
LFHA, with much better use of prop control and mixture, climbing and 
descending were almost nice ;))

cu on mp servers.

Dave Perry a écrit :
> On Sun, 2007-02-04 at 18:07 +0100, Sébastien MARQUE wrote:
>> hi all!
>>
>> I really find the Piper Comanche pa24-250 from Dave Perry wonderfull! I 
>> use it on cvs FG-OSG.
>> But as I come from c172p, I'm a little confused with the engine, 
>> propeller and power controls...
>>
>> First for a 180 miles trip I use 3/4 of the available fuel (on the four 
>> tanks, ~7.000 ft ASL, ~130 KTAS), I don't know if it is normal, or too 
>> much, I personnally think it's too much, and I misuse the engine controls.
>>
> First thanks for the kind comments.  Second, the comment from Hal Engel
> were right on.  
> 
> Concerning the egt and leaning.  About a month ago, I added to the
> pa24-electrical.nas code that models more realisticly the egt.  With
> this change, you should be able to come very close to a real leaning
> procedure.  If you slowly (a little at a time because the code models
> "thermal" delay) pull back the mixture until it peaks at about 300+ on
> the egt, then push it back in until the temp drops about 25 to 50.  This
> should give about 12.5 to 13.5 gal/hr fuel consumption, as in the real
> pa24-250.  You can browse the fuel flow in the properties list.
> 
> I regularly get 155 to 160 knots tas in the model and in the real
> N7764P.  If you are not "clean" (gear up and no flaps) or if you have
> poor stabilator trim and are chasing the desired altitude, then expect
> lower tas.  I also added a working tas ring to the asi as well as an OAT
> on the left front window.  To use this, get the outside air temp in deg.
> C, align your altitude with the OAT on the asi and the TAS in mph is
> indicated on the white scale on the asi.  You should regularly get more
> than 180 mph TAS.
> 
> The "rule of thumb" that was taught when the pa24-250 was new was to run
> power "square" at cruse and in all climbs run the manifold pressure
> "less" than the RPM/100.  So 23 in manifold pressure and 2300 RPM cruse
> was common practice.
> 
> Constant speed propellers (like on the pa24) are not well modeled in
> Yasim.  After some discussion on the developers list, we compromised in
> modeling the prop control response.  Anyone who has flown with constant
> speed props will notice that the RPM on the pa24 drops too soon as you
> pull back the throttle.  Also, in constant rate descents such as on an
> ILS GS, I use about 1 inHG less manifold pressure in the fgfs pa24 than
> in the real AC.
>> here's the trip:
>> http://fgfs.i-net.hu/modules/fgtracker/?FUNCT=FLIGHT&FLIGHTID=10065&PHPSESSID=fde9c270fdb27c820fde750dd1c9a31e
>>
>> Indeed, I can't succeed to find the good way to use the mixture control 
>> (on the c172 I used the fuel flow keeping its value at the minimum, 
>> don't know if it is the good manner, btw). for now I keep it at the 
>> maximum (except for switching off the engine).
>>
>> To climb or descend I was used to play with power control on the c172, 
>> on pa24 it is not that simple ;). so I try to play with n/N key to 
>> control propeller, putting the manifold pressure at 16 (for descent, as 
>> described in README.pa24-250), but I don't understand the effects both 
>> on propeller and rpm, and my descent is not very nice...
>> for climbing I push the propeller control to the maximum, manifold 
>> pressure too, and I try to correct climb rate using the yoke and trim, 
>> so I can't keep a constant speed... and climbing is not "smooth" 
>> (neither descent) ;)
> 
> I think of the prop control like a manual gear shift.  When going up a
> steep hill, you need to downshift to get the full benefit of the power
> and not damage the engine, i.e. push the prop control forward.  The
> throttle in both the pa24 and your car only determines how much power
> you are applying.
> 
>> I'm not a real pilot, I only fly on FGFS, so sorry if I don't use the 
>> good terminology for these controls (indeed I don't know it in English, 
>> that is a problem to find infos over the Net).
>>
>> Any help is welcome to explain how to use these controls fine.
>> Thank you.
>>
> As Hal said, the pa24 rewards smooth control inputs and trim is very
> important.  Just keep practicing!

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