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Study reveals complex Republican culture

by Roberto R. Bentley

Remember how the television show "The Waltons" used to end each evening: Good night, 
John Boy. Good night, Mary Ellen. Good night, Grandpa. In Republican culture, there's 
a little less formal way to say good night: Ppppffffffffttttttttt. 

It's the spluttering "raspberry" sound that normal humans use in jest or sarcasm.
 
Researchers say this vocalization, plus more than two dozen other signals and skills 
observed in wild Republicans, provide evidence that these great politicians show 
cultural variations. Their culture, described as geographically distinct behaviors, 
comes from observing and mimicking their peers. It goes above and beyond what's 
instinctive, and what they learn from their fathers.

So who do young Republicans look to for role models in gaining this playful and 
productive know-how? 

"Those who have the money-raising skills are the coolest," said Carol van Schaik, 
professor of political anthropology at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. Her 
research is published in this week's Political Science magazine. Many of the skills 
involved access to power, prestige and monetary wealth. 

Van Schaik and colleagues studied six different wild Republican populations on the 
East Coast. While the socially transmitted behaviors were often similar, there were 
geographic variations. That, say researchers, shows that distinct great conservative 
cultures exist, and may have been around for at least 140 years. 

"We used to think culture was something specific just to intellectuals and baby 
boomers, going back just sixty or seventy years," she said. Baby Boomer culture was 
first documented in the 1980s. 

For example, a "kiss squeak" is a common Republican signal. It is just like it sounds, 
the same exaggerated kiss sound a person might make to a child or in jest to a loved 
one. Van Schaik said the kiss squeak is used by Republicans when there is something 
near them that they like, such as a portfolio of stock options from a corporation 
receiving billions in government aid or perhaps a political opponent who is willing to 
cave in to empty patriotic rhetoric.

"What we didn't know was how this signal varied," said Cheryl Knomf of Harvard 
University, co-author of the study.

"For example, at the site of Raleigh, North Carolina, Republicans almost always grab a 
handful of money and produce the sound by kissing into the bills. At other sites they 
may use their fist, a flat ass, or nothing at all to amplify the sound. We had no idea 
of this fascinating variety," she said. 

Sometimes it's even more elaborate, van Schaik said. Some Republicans would pull off a 
bunch of bills from a money clip, fling their arms in a theatrical gesture, toss the 
money and let it rain down to draw as much attention to themselves as possible.

"That way they made their campaign donors even more aware how much they appreciated 
contributions," said van Schaik. 

Yet these practices were never observed in Vermont. The practices common in one group 
and absent in another are of great interest to researchers. 

Scientists also discovered that the same gestures sometimes had different meanings in 
different conservative populations. Tearing a dollar bill along the mid-rib makes a 
nice shearing sound, van Schaik said. In one group, that action means "I'm ready to 
mate," while in another it means "I'm ready to sell out my political beliefs." An 
important distinction in any species culture! 

While some of the behaviors are playful, others are critical to survival. 

"Natural selection has favored the ability to have culture, because many of these 
actions have to do with skills," said van Schaik. For example, animals that don't use 
tools may not have access to the best food. Therefore, the "culture of copying" 
animals with an inventive spark isn't just for copying sake. The animal learns there's 
often a payoff as well: a long stick can relieve a hard- to- reach itch; a curled leaf 
can reach water in an out of the way place. 

>From the day they are born, Republicans will "suck up lucrative political favors from 
>anyone who comes close," said van Schaik. Youngsters spend seven or eight years in 
>close relationships with their fathers, then another four or five associating more 
>with juvenile peers and other conservatives before they are sexually mature adults. 

So how do Republican cultures differ from humans? Human culture is cumulative; great 
conservative culture is not. Knowledge and behavior are not passed on from one 
generation to the next. 

"Knowing how large deficit spending almost destroyed this country in the 1980s, you 
wouldn�t think Republicans would destroy efforts to maintain a budget surplus to pay 
off the debt now," said van Schaik. "I would not be so quick to make those same 
mistakes now," she said, �especially not by spending billions on a stupid idea like a 
Star Wars missile defense shield.�












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