So, I'm confused.  I put that exact string into an fo:inline.
I'm running embedded code and I separated the XML-FO transform step from the 
FOP step.
I'm just running a straight Oracle transform.
My input is an XML file containing the string □
My transformer is created using an XSL file.
My output is an FO file with that string converted to a square.
I put that string into a Java String and get the value.  It comes out the same 
as it went in.
How do I get the value of the String as a square?


-----Original Message-----
From: Christopher R. Maden [mailto:cr...@maden.org]
Sent: Fri 9/2/2011 4:09 PM
To: fop-dev@xmlgraphics.apache.org
Subject: Re: How to translate characters?
 
I overlooked a couple things here... so by way of explanation:

On 09/02/2011 02:44 PM, Eric Douglas wrote:
> I see.  As I said I saw something in the FOP classes which appeared
> to be looking for such a code and translating it, but I just pulled
> up a .FO file and I see it's already translated to be
> <fo:inline>?</fo:inline> so there must be something in the Oracle
> Transformer.

There is nothing in the Oracle Transformer doing this.  When you pass
XML+XSLT or raw FO XML to FOP, the first thing that happens is the XML
is parsed.  XML is a markup language (obviously): the information
represented by:

<fo:inline>?</fo:inline>
<fo:inline>&#x25a1;</fo:inline>
<fo:inline>&#x25A1;</fo:inline>
<fo:inline>?</fo:inline>

is not only identical in effect, but literally indistinguishable after
parsing.  Operating on the parsed document, you cannot tell these things
apart.  They each represent a single XML element (named inline in the FO
namespace) with a single character of content, U+25A1 WHITE SQUARE.

The Oracle Transformer is operating on that data: an element with
content that is one character long.  No lookup or mapping is done.

> So it seems FOP just gets the actual square and still has to know
> what character it maps to in the font.

FOP gets the square which *is* a character.  It knows which character it
maps to because it *is* that character.  What FOP doesn't know (at
first) is which fonts have useful glyphs for that character.  It looks
through the fonts currently in scope (as specified in the list in the
font-family property) to find the first one that does specify a useful
glyph for that character.[*]

~Chris

[*] Strictly, as I understand it, it looks for the font that best
matches an entire string, as character-by-character font selection isn't
implemented.  But for a single-character string, it's the same thing.
-- 
Chris Maden, text nerd  <URL: http://crism.maden.org/ >
"The present tendency and drift towards the Police State gives all
 free Americans pause." - Alabama Supreme Court, 1955
 (Pike v. Southern Bell Tel. & Telegraph, 81 So.2d 254)

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