On Fri, 31 Mar 2017 at 23:25, Sean Kloeckner <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Hey Sean, nice name.
>
> Thanks for mentioning Katello, I have no idea how I managed to overlook
> this plugin.
>
> What do you mean you cannot install it onto an existing foreman? You mean
> an existing install? Do you have to install it right when you install
> foreman or include it into the installer command line?
>

You can't install Foreman and then add the Katello plugin into it. Instead
you need to follow the instructions on the link below to install it


>
> On Friday, March 31, 2017 at 12:49:31 AM UTC-7, Sean O'Keeffe wrote:
>
> I would strongly recommend look into Katello. Though you cannot install it
> onto an existing Foreman right now :(
>
> https://theforeman.org/plugins/katello/3.3/index.html
>
> On Fri, 31 Mar 2017 at 07:29, Sean Kloeckner <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I think I may need to dive in deeper into kickstart. Apparently the way it
> parses the file, doesn't matter where I put the commands, just as long as
> it has %pre in front of it. I am wondering if it mounts the squashfs.img
> rootfs for the install by this time, however.
>
>
> https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/5/html/Installation_Guide/s1-kickstart2-file.html
>
>
> On Thursday, March 30, 2017 at 10:48:22 PM UTC-7, Sean Kloeckner wrote:
>
> Hello there Foreman users(And hopefully developers if you're reading this),
>
> I am pretty new to foreman and I am enjoying learning how Foreman works
> with various things under the hood. I have reviewed other PXE solutions and
> I believe Foreman has the least barrier to entry to start using it, from
> everything to the install and the user interface so my colleagues can look
> into using it and deploying different OSes. Gotta give credit to the
> interface guys. Once I used it a couple days, the layout of where to find
> stuff became 2nd nature.
>
> Now on to the fun bits...
>
> My goal right now is to have the Foreman server be able to deploy offline
> in the sense that it doesn't need to connect to the internet in order to
> deploy an OS. I want it to cache all repo data that the install requests
> through the Foreman server itself. From what I've gathered *so far* is
> that Foreman caches the initrd and the vmlinuz just necessary to boot the
> initial kernel stuffs. I have not found any evidence that foreman is
> actually caching packages and whatnot nor does my network traffic suggest
> that Foreman is serving these files although I could be missing something
> here. I've searched through the documentation and from what I can discern,
> it's not the goal of the Foreman project to decide how to cache this data
> for OS deployment in order to overstress the server(My best guess).
>
> Anyway, my solution was to add some lines to a custom kickstart
> file(Perhaps this belongs as a snippet? If so, not sure how to go about
> this properly). I chose to use an ambitious project's binary (ipfs.io) in
> order to add a Centos 7.3.1611 ISO as a repo accessible only over IPFS.
> This would require my PXE booting clients to then run this IPFS binary at
> some point to then get the remainder of the packages and
>
> Steps to add the Centos 7 ISO to IPFS:
>
> mount *centos7.iso* /mnt/centos7.3.1611
>
> ipfs add -r /mnt/centos7.3.1611
>
> This gives us a root hash accessible through the local daemonized IPFS at
> http://127.0.0.1:8080/ipfs/QmQsiRu98XJACpMXnFvFqd5CvoSJHuoXmwr1WqJEvqHrcu
>
> My thought process was that if Foreman just caches the kernel and PXE
> boots it, maybe at some point in the kickstart file I could run the ipfs
> daemon to then get the repo data from the IPFS proxy at 127.0.0.1:8080
> and as a biproduct, this would enable me to scale my deployment of 1 server
> to potentially thousands using IPFS as a "bittorrent" like deployment. It
> solves the local repo problem, primarily, but both are very appealing to me
> and would make Foreman better than it is today. Perhaps a plugin would be
> better to achieve this but I do not have the forte at the moment to make
> this a reality, thus, here is my hacky thought process.
>
> So, here's where my experiment starts:
>
> 1. I already had a kernel cached in /var/lib/tftpboot before doing this
> step, I just cloned my Centos 7.3 repo.
>
> 2. Change the installation media to:
> http://127.0.0.1:8080/ipfs/QmQsiRu98XJACpMXnFvFqd5CvoSJHuoXmwr1WqJEvqHrcu
>
> 3. Add the installation media to the Centos 7 OS as a repo option.
>
> 4. Added these lines to my kickstart file(This is where I believe the
> problem of my implementation starts):
> https://github.com/skloeckner/foreman-ipfs/commit/5f018d2b9a0dae533ae49e4a0445031f1e1aec3c
>
> 5. Change repo from my Centos test machine in Foreman to IPFS repo.
>
> So first boot did not go so well. It PXE'd everything OK until it looked
> for the squashfs.img which is the rootfs with all the binaries. Also, where
> I placed the lines to run the binary failed as you can see in the
> screenshot I provided.
>
> This is where I realized I need a different approach to solve this without
> changing how Foreman serves stuff up to PXE clients.
>
> My next thoughts to achieve my goal are this:
>
> 1. Keep the installation media the same so the initial boot process is the
> same until it mounts the squashfs.img root volume containing binaries. I
> believe this makes my goal futile, however, because the rootfs contains
> everything needed for Centos 7, AFAIK.
>
> 2. Embed the ipfs binary in the initramfs somehow? or just wget it in the
> appropriate line in the kickstart location before any additional
> downloading of packages (Would need help where to place this as I'm a
> newbie when it comes to kickstart but I would appreciate a shove in the
> right direction). Then change the Centos repo locations on the fly to point
> to the IPFS locations somehow.
>
> 3. Suck it up and write a plugin before someone else does or just host a
> local repo of Centos 7 to not complicate peer to peer installations.
>
> I would appreciate any input at this point. I figured I would at least
> throw this idea out there to extend Foreman and hopefully start some
> discussion on this. Stacki does this really well as offloading a lot of the
> installation data seems to not stress out Foreman and it doesn't require a
> centralized place to be a single point of slowness for deployments when
> you're performing many deployments at once.
>
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