Hi Tobias,

Here is a revised version of the patch.

On 17/02/2026 11:57, Tobias Burnus wrote:
Hi PA,

Paul-Antoine Arras wrote:
Initially I crafted this patch for the "simple" case with only one intermediate descriptor, leaving the more complex cases for later -- and kind of forgot about it.

I have another variant – see attachment – which also gives an ICE,
but this time for:

10971         node = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (node);
10972         if (node && omp_map_clause_descriptor_p (node))
10973           {
10974             gcc_assert (node != grp->grp_end);
10975             node = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (node);
10976           }

as the node == grp->grp_end.

This is now fixed and the testcase included (map-subarray-15.f90).

* * *


To support additional layers in the FE would probably mean saving in a vector all allocatables found while walking the chain of references. Then loop through the vector and call gfc_map_array_descriptor for each element. Hopefully that will just work with no changes in the ME.

If so, I'll come up with a revised version of the patch.

Fingers crossed!


Multiple levels of nested allocatable components are now supported as well and the relevant testcase included (map-subarray-14.f90). There is still one specific case that is not handled properly (no regression though) as demonstrated by another test (map-subarray-16.f90): mapping both a subcomponent and the parent struct on the same target directive.

This revised patch also incorporates a few formatting fixes.

Thanks,
--
PA
From f87af9f2fad89f09039d773aa18c56ed91824d52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paul-Antoine Arras <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 9 Dec 2025 19:26:39 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] OpenMP/Fortran: Map intermediate array descriptors [PR120505]

Consider the following OMP directive, assuming tiles is allocatable:

!$omp target enter data &
!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)

libgomp reports an illegal memory access error at runtime. This is because
density0 is referenced through tiles, which requires its descriptor to be mapped
along its content.

This patch ensures that all such intervening allocatables in a reference chain
is properly mapped. For the above example, the frontend has to create the
following three additional map clauses:

(1) map (alloc: *(struct tile_type[0:] * restrict) chunk.tiles.data [len: 0])
(2) map (to: chunk.tiles [pointer set, len: 64])
(3) map (attach_detach: (struct tile_type[0:] * restrict) chunk.tiles.data
[bias: -1])

(1) is required by the gimplifier for attaching but will be removed at the end
of the pass; the inner component is explicitly to-mapped elsewhere. (2) ensures
that the array descriptor will be available at runtime to compute offsets and
strides in various dimensions. The gimplifier will turn (3) into a regular
attach of the data pointer and compute the bias.

	PR fortran/120505

gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:

	* trans-openmp.cc (gfc_map_array_descriptor): New function.
	(gfc_trans_omp_clauses): Emit map clauses for intermediate array
	descriptors.

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* gimplify.cc (omp_mapped_by_containing_struct): Handle Fortran array
	descriptors.
	(omp_build_struct_sibling_lists): Allow attach_detach bias to be
	adjusted on non-target regions.
	(gimplify_adjust_omp_clauses): Remove GIMPLE-only nodes.
	* tree-pretty-print.cc (dump_omp_clause): Handle
	OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT and OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY.
	* tree.h (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT,
	OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY): Define.

libgomp/ChangeLog:

	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90: New test.
	* testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90: New file.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90: New test.
	* gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90: New test.
---
 gcc/fortran/trans-openmp.cc                   | 370 +++++++++++-------
 gcc/gimplify.cc                               |  62 ++-
 .../gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90       |  49 +++
 .../gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90       |  53 +++
 gcc/tree-pretty-print.cc                      |  13 +-
 gcc/tree.h                                    |  10 +
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90   |  50 +++
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90       |  56 +++
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90       |  50 +++
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90       |  56 +++
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90       |  52 +++
 .../libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90       |  54 +++
 12 files changed, 718 insertions(+), 157 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90
 create mode 100644 libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-openmp.cc b/gcc/fortran/trans-openmp.cc
index 86f83e6bb1f..3dd4cf272e5 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-openmp.cc
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-openmp.cc
@@ -3531,6 +3531,182 @@ get_symbol_rooted_namelist (hash_map<gfc_symbol *,
   return NULL;
 }
 
+/* Helper function for gfc_trans_omp_clauses.  Adjust existing and create new
+   map nodes for derived-type component array descriptors. Return true if the
+   mapping has to be dropped.  */
+
+static bool
+gfc_map_array_descriptor (
+  tree &node, tree &node2, tree &node3, tree &node4, tree descr, bool openacc,
+  location_t map_loc, stmtblock_t *block, gfc_exec_op op, gfc_omp_namelist *n,
+  hash_map<gfc_symbol *, gfc_omp_namelist *> *&sym_rooted_nl, gfc_se se,
+  gfc_omp_clauses *clauses, bool mid_desc_p)
+{
+  tree type = TREE_TYPE (descr);
+  tree ptr = gfc_conv_descriptor_data_get (descr);
+  ptr = build_fold_indirect_ref (ptr);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node) = ptr;
+  int rank = GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = gfc_full_array_size (block, descr, rank);
+  tree elemsz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (gfc_get_element_type (type));
+
+  gomp_map_kind map_kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (node);
+  if (GOMP_MAP_COPY_TO_P (map_kind) || map_kind == GOMP_MAP_ALLOC)
+    {
+      if (mid_desc_p)
+	{
+	  /* For an intermediate descriptor, the pointee (i.e. the actual array
+	     content) is mapped in a separate set of nodes. This ALLOC is only
+	     emitted to comply with the group layout expected by the gimplifier.
+	    */
+	  OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node, GOMP_MAP_ALLOC);
+	  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = size_zero_node;
+	  OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY (node) = 1;
+	}
+      else
+	map_kind
+	  = ((GOMP_MAP_ALWAYS_P (map_kind) || gfc_expr_attr (n->expr).pointer)
+	       ? GOMP_MAP_ALWAYS_TO
+	       : GOMP_MAP_TO);
+    }
+  else if (n->u.map.op == OMP_MAP_RELEASE || n->u.map.op == OMP_MAP_DELETE)
+    ;
+  else if (op == EXEC_OMP_TARGET_EXIT_DATA || op == EXEC_OACC_EXIT_DATA)
+    map_kind = GOMP_MAP_RELEASE;
+  else if (mid_desc_p)
+    {
+      /* For an intermediate descriptor, the pointee (i.e. the actual array
+	 content) is mapped in a separate set of nodes. This ALLOC is only
+	 emitted to comply with the group layout expected by the gimplifier.  */
+      OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node, GOMP_MAP_ALLOC);
+      OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = size_zero_node;
+      OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY (node) = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    map_kind = GOMP_MAP_ALLOC;
+
+  if (!openacc && n->expr->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER && n->expr->ts.deferred)
+    {
+      gcc_assert (se.string_length);
+      tree len = fold_convert (size_type_node, se.string_length);
+      elemsz = gfc_get_char_type (n->expr->ts.kind);
+      elemsz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elemsz);
+      elemsz = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, size_type_node, len, elemsz);
+      node4 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
+      OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node4, map_kind);
+      OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node4) = se.string_length;
+      OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node4) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (gfc_charlen_type_node);
+    }
+  elemsz = fold_convert (gfc_array_index_type, elemsz);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
+					OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node), elemsz);
+
+  node2 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
+  if (map_kind == GOMP_MAP_RELEASE || map_kind == GOMP_MAP_DELETE)
+    {
+      OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node2, map_kind);
+      OMP_CLAUSE_RELEASE_DESCRIPTOR (node2) = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node2, GOMP_MAP_TO_PSET);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node2) = descr;
+  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node2) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
+
+  if (!openacc)
+    {
+      if (n->expr->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
+	  && n->expr->ts.u.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
+	{
+	  /* Save array descriptor for use
+	     in gfc_omp_deep_mapping{,_p,_cnt}; force
+	     evaluate to ensure that it is
+	     not gimplified + is a decl.  */
+	  tree tmp = OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node);
+	  tree var = gfc_create_var (TREE_TYPE (tmp), NULL);
+	  gfc_add_modify_loc (map_loc, block, var, tmp);
+	  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = var;
+	  gfc_allocate_lang_decl (var);
+	  GFC_DECL_SAVED_DESCRIPTOR (var) = descr;
+	}
+
+      /* If we don't have a mapping of a smaller part
+	  of the array -- or we can't prove that we do
+	  statically -- set this flag.  If there is a
+	  mapping of a smaller part of the array after
+	  all, this will turn into a no-op at
+	  runtime.  */
+      OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_RUNTIME_IMPLICIT_P (node) = 1;
+
+      bool drop_mapping = false;
+
+      if (!mid_desc_p)
+	{
+	  gfc_omp_namelist *n2 = clauses->lists[OMP_LIST_MAP];
+
+	  bool sym_based;
+	  n2 = get_symbol_rooted_namelist (sym_rooted_nl, n, n2, &sym_based);
+
+	  for (; n2 != NULL; n2 = n2->next)
+	    {
+	      if ((!sym_based && n == n2)
+		  || (sym_based && n == n2->u2.duplicate_of) || !n2->expr)
+		continue;
+
+	      if (!gfc_omp_expr_prefix_same (n->expr, n2->expr))
+		continue;
+
+	      gfc_ref *ref1 = n->expr->ref;
+	      gfc_ref *ref2 = n2->expr->ref;
+
+	      /* We know ref1 and ref2 overlap.  We're
+		 interested in whether ref2 describes a
+		 smaller part of the array than ref1, which
+		 we already know refers to the full
+		 array.  */
+
+	      while (ref1->next && ref2->next)
+		{
+		  ref1 = ref1->next;
+		  ref2 = ref2->next;
+		}
+
+	      if (ref2->next
+		  || (ref2->type == REF_ARRAY
+		      && (ref2->u.ar.type == AR_ELEMENT
+			  || (ref2->u.ar.type == AR_SECTION))))
+		{
+		  drop_mapping = true;
+		  break;
+		}
+	    }
+	  if (drop_mapping)
+	    return true;
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (mid_desc_p && GOMP_MAP_COPY_FROM_P (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (node)))
+    node = NULL_TREE;
+
+  node3 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node3, GOMP_MAP_ATTACH_DETACH);
+  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3) = gfc_conv_descriptor_data_get (descr);
+  /* Similar to gfc_trans_omp_array_section (details
+     there), we add/keep the cast for OpenMP to prevent
+     that an 'alloc:' gets added for node3 ('desc.data')
+     as that is part of the whole descriptor (node3).
+     TODO: Remove once the ME handles this properly.  */
+  if (!openacc)
+    OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3) = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (ptr, 0)),
+					    OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3));
+  else
+    STRIP_NOPS (OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3));
+  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node3) = size_zero_node;
+  if (mid_desc_p)
+    OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (node3) = 1;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
 static tree
 gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
 		       locus where, bool declare_simd = false,
@@ -3544,6 +3720,7 @@ gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
   enum omp_clause_code clause_code;
   gfc_omp_namelist *prev = NULL;
   gfc_se se;
+  vec<gfc_symbol *> descriptors = vNULL;
 
   if (clauses == NULL)
     return NULL_TREE;
@@ -4645,6 +4822,8 @@ gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
 		{
 		  gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
 		  se.expr = gfc_maybe_dereference_var (n->sym, decl);
+		  vec<tree> mid_descr = vNULL;
+		  vec<gfc_ref *> midref = vNULL;
 
 		  for (gfc_ref *ref = n->expr->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
 		    {
@@ -4654,6 +4833,11 @@ gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
 			    conv_parent_component_references (&se, ref);
 
 			  gfc_conv_component_ref (&se, ref);
+			  if (GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (se.expr)))
+			    {
+			      mid_descr.safe_push (se.expr);
+			      midref.safe_push (ref);
+			    }
 			}
 		      else if (ref->type == REF_ARRAY)
 			{
@@ -4807,156 +4991,11 @@ gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
 
 		      if (GFC_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (inner)))
 			{
-			  gomp_map_kind map_kind;
-			  tree type = TREE_TYPE (inner);
-			  tree ptr = gfc_conv_descriptor_data_get (inner);
-			  ptr = build_fold_indirect_ref (ptr);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node) = ptr;
-			  int rank = GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node)
-			    = gfc_full_array_size (block, inner, rank);
-			  tree elemsz
-			    = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (gfc_get_element_type (type));
-			  map_kind = OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (node);
-			  if (GOMP_MAP_COPY_TO_P (map_kind)
-			      || map_kind == GOMP_MAP_ALLOC)
-			    map_kind = ((GOMP_MAP_ALWAYS_P (map_kind)
-					 || gfc_expr_attr (n->expr).pointer)
-					? GOMP_MAP_ALWAYS_TO : GOMP_MAP_TO);
-			  else if (n->u.map.op == OMP_MAP_RELEASE
-				   || n->u.map.op == OMP_MAP_DELETE)
-			    ;
-			  else if (op == EXEC_OMP_TARGET_EXIT_DATA
-				   || op == EXEC_OACC_EXIT_DATA)
-			    map_kind = GOMP_MAP_RELEASE;
-			  else
-			    map_kind = GOMP_MAP_ALLOC;
-			  if (!openacc
-			      && n->expr->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
-			      && n->expr->ts.deferred)
-			    {
-			      gcc_assert (se.string_length);
-			      tree len = fold_convert (size_type_node,
-						       se.string_length);
-			      elemsz = gfc_get_char_type (n->expr->ts.kind);
-			      elemsz = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (elemsz);
-			      elemsz = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, size_type_node,
-						    len, elemsz);
-			      node4 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node4, map_kind);
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node4) = se.string_length;
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node4)
-				= TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (gfc_charlen_type_node);
-			    }
-			  elemsz = fold_convert (gfc_array_index_type, elemsz);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node)
-			    = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
-					   OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node), elemsz);
-			  node2 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
-			  if (map_kind == GOMP_MAP_RELEASE
-			      || map_kind == GOMP_MAP_DELETE)
-			    {
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node2, map_kind);
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_RELEASE_DESCRIPTOR (node2) = 1;
-			    }
-			  else
-			    OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node2,
-						     GOMP_MAP_TO_PSET);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node2) = inner;
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node2) = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
-			  if (!openacc)
-			    {
-			      if (n->expr->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
-				  && n->expr->ts.u.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
-				{
-				  /* Save array descriptor for use
-				     in gfc_omp_deep_mapping{,_p,_cnt}; force
-				     evaluate to ensure that it is
-				     not gimplified + is a decl.  */
-				  tree tmp = OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node);
-				  tree var = gfc_create_var (TREE_TYPE (tmp),
-							     NULL);
-				  gfc_add_modify_loc (map_loc, block,
-						      var, tmp);
-				  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node) = var;
-				  gfc_allocate_lang_decl (var);
-				  GFC_DECL_SAVED_DESCRIPTOR (var) = inner;
-				}
-
-			      gfc_omp_namelist *n2
-				= clauses->lists[OMP_LIST_MAP];
-
-			      /* If we don't have a mapping of a smaller part
-				 of the array -- or we can't prove that we do
-				 statically -- set this flag.  If there is a
-				 mapping of a smaller part of the array after
-				 all, this will turn into a no-op at
-				 runtime.  */
-			      OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_RUNTIME_IMPLICIT_P (node) = 1;
-
-			      bool sym_based;
-			      n2 = get_symbol_rooted_namelist (sym_rooted_nl,
-							       n, n2,
-							       &sym_based);
-
-			      bool drop_mapping = false;
-
-			      for (; n2 != NULL; n2 = n2->next)
-				{
-				  if ((!sym_based && n == n2)
-				      || (sym_based && n == n2->u2.duplicate_of)
-				      || !n2->expr)
-				    continue;
-
-				  if (!gfc_omp_expr_prefix_same (n->expr,
-								 n2->expr))
-				    continue;
-
-				  gfc_ref *ref1 = n->expr->ref;
-				  gfc_ref *ref2 = n2->expr->ref;
-
-				  /* We know ref1 and ref2 overlap.  We're
-				     interested in whether ref2 describes a
-				     smaller part of the array than ref1, which
-				     we already know refers to the full
-				     array.  */
-
-				  while (ref1->next && ref2->next)
-				    {
-				      ref1 = ref1->next;
-				      ref2 = ref2->next;
-				    }
-
-				  if (ref2->next
-				      || (ref2->type == REF_ARRAY
-					  && (ref2->u.ar.type == AR_ELEMENT
-					      || (ref2->u.ar.type
-						  == AR_SECTION))))
-				    {
-				      drop_mapping = true;
-				      break;
-				    }
-				}
-			      if (drop_mapping)
-				continue;
-			    }
-			  node3 = build_omp_clause (map_loc, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (node3,
-						   GOMP_MAP_ATTACH_DETACH);
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3)
-			    = gfc_conv_descriptor_data_get (inner);
-			  /* Similar to gfc_trans_omp_array_section (details
-			     there), we add/keep the cast for OpenMP to prevent
-			     that an 'alloc:' gets added for node3 ('desc.data')
-			     as that is part of the whole descriptor (node3).
-			     TODO: Remove once the ME handles this properly.  */
-			  if (!openacc)
-			    OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3)
-				= fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND(ptr, 0)),
-						OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3));
-			  else
-			    STRIP_NOPS (OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node3));
-			  OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (node3) = size_int (0);
+			  bool drop_mapping = gfc_map_array_descriptor (
+			    node, node2, node3, node4, inner, openacc, map_loc,
+			    block, op, n, sym_rooted_nl, se, clauses, false);
+			  if (drop_mapping)
+			    continue;
 			}
 		      else
 			OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (node) = inner;
@@ -4972,6 +5011,37 @@ gfc_trans_omp_clauses (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_omp_clauses *clauses,
 		    }
 		  else
 		    gcc_unreachable ();
+
+		  /* Map intermediate array descriptors.  */
+		  if (!openacc && !mid_descr.is_empty ())
+		    for (size_t i = 0; i < mid_descr.length (); i++)
+		      if (mid_descr[i] != inner
+			  && !descriptors.contains (midref[i]->u.c.sym))
+			{
+			  descriptors.safe_push (midref[i]->u.c.sym);
+			  tree node1 = copy_node (node);
+			  tree node2 = NULL_TREE;
+			  tree node3 = NULL_TREE;
+			  tree node4 = NULL_TREE;
+			  gfc_map_array_descriptor (node1, node2, node3, node4,
+						    mid_descr[i], openacc,
+						    map_loc, block, op, n,
+						    sym_rooted_nl, se, clauses,
+						    true);
+
+			  if (node1 != NULL_TREE)
+			    omp_clauses
+			      = gfc_trans_add_clause (node1, omp_clauses);
+			  if (node2 != NULL_TREE)
+			    omp_clauses
+			      = gfc_trans_add_clause (node2, omp_clauses);
+			  if (node3 != NULL_TREE)
+			    omp_clauses
+			      = gfc_trans_add_clause (node3, omp_clauses);
+			  if (node4 != NULL_TREE)
+			    omp_clauses
+			      = gfc_trans_add_clause (node4, omp_clauses);
+			}
 		}
 	      else
 		sorry_at (gfc_get_location (&n->where), "unhandled expression");
diff --git a/gcc/gimplify.cc b/gcc/gimplify.cc
index a27dc46d88c..c871fe7c576 100644
--- a/gcc/gimplify.cc
+++ b/gcc/gimplify.cc
@@ -11511,9 +11511,16 @@ omp_mapped_by_containing_struct (hash_map<tree_operand_hash_no_se,
 	}
       if (wholestruct)
 	{
+	  /* An intermediate descriptor should not match here because the
+	     pointee is actually not mapped by this group -- it is just a
+	     zero-length alloc.  */
+	  tree desc = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (*(*wholestruct)->grp_start);
+	  if (desc != NULL_TREE && omp_map_clause_descriptor_p (desc))
+	    goto next;
 	  *mapped_by_group = *wholestruct;
 	  return true;
 	}
+    next:
       decl = wsdecl;
     }
 
@@ -13294,7 +13301,11 @@ omp_build_struct_sibling_lists (enum tree_code code,
       omp_mapping_group *wholestruct;
       if (omp_mapped_by_containing_struct (*grpmap, OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c),
 					   &wholestruct))
-	continue;
+	{
+	  if (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) == GOMP_MAP_ATTACH_DETACH)
+	    OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (c) = 0;
+	  continue;
+	}
 
       if (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) != GOMP_MAP_TO_PSET
 	  && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) != GOMP_MAP_ATTACH
@@ -13390,6 +13401,40 @@ omp_build_struct_sibling_lists (enum tree_code code,
       tail = added_tail;
     }
 
+  /* Find each attach node whose bias needs to be adjusted and move it to the
+     group containing its pointee, right after the struct node, so that it can
+     be picked up by the adjustment code further down in this function.  */
+  bool attach_bias_needs_adjustment;
+  attach_bias_needs_adjustment = false;
+  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_REVERSE (*groups, i, grp)
+    {
+      tree c = *grp->grp_start;
+      if (c != NULL && OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
+	  && (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) == GOMP_MAP_STRUCT
+	      || OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (c) == GOMP_MAP_STRUCT_UNORD)
+	  && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c)) == GOMP_MAP_TO_PSET
+	  && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_KIND (grp->grp_end) == GOMP_MAP_ATTACH_DETACH
+	  && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (grp->grp_end))
+	{
+	  OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (grp->grp_end) = 0;
+	  attach_bias_needs_adjustment = true;
+	  tree *cp;
+	  for (cp = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c); cp != NULL;
+	       cp = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (*cp))
+	    if (*cp == grp->grp_end)
+	      {
+		c = *cp;
+		break;
+	      }
+
+	  tree base = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
+	  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (base) == NOP_EXPR);
+	  base = build_fold_indirect_ref (base);
+	  tree *struct_node = struct_map_to_clause->get (base);
+	  omp_siblist_move_node_after (c, cp, &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (*struct_node));
+	}
+    }
+
   /* Now we have finished building the struct sibling lists, reprocess
      newly-added "attach" nodes: we need the address of the first
      mapped element of each struct sibling list for the bias of the attach
@@ -13414,9 +13459,11 @@ omp_build_struct_sibling_lists (enum tree_code code,
 	   an "enter data" operation (because for those, variables need to be
 	   mapped separately and attach nodes must be grouped together with the
 	   base they attach to).  We should only have created the
-	   ATTACH_DETACH node after GOMP_MAP_STRUCT for a target region, so
-	   this should never be true.  */
-	gcc_assert ((region_type & ORT_TARGET) != 0);
+	   ATTACH_DETACH node either after GOMP_MAP_STRUCT for a target region
+	   or for an intermediate descriptor that needs adjustment -- so this
+	   should never be true.  */
+	gcc_assert ((region_type & ORT_TARGET) != 0
+		    || attach_bias_needs_adjustment);
 
 	/* This is the first sorted node in the struct sibling list.  Use it
 	   to recalculate the correct bias to use.
@@ -15832,6 +15879,11 @@ gimplify_adjust_omp_clauses (gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq body, tree *list_p,
 	  break;
 
 	case OMP_CLAUSE_MAP:
+	  if (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY (c))
+	    {
+	      remove = true;
+	      goto end_adjust_omp_map_clause;
+	    }
 	  decl = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
 	  if (!grp_end)
 	    {
@@ -16030,6 +16082,7 @@ gimplify_adjust_omp_clauses (gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq body, tree *list_p,
 		    /* Fallthrough.  */
 		  case OMP_TARGET_EXIT_DATA:
 		    OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (c, GOMP_MAP_DETACH);
+		    OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (c) = 0;
 		    break;
 		  case OACC_UPDATE:
 		    /* An "attach/detach" operation on an update directive
@@ -16041,6 +16094,7 @@ gimplify_adjust_omp_clauses (gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq body, tree *list_p,
 		    break;
 		  default:
 		  change_to_attach:
+		    gcc_assert (!OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (c));
 		    OMP_CLAUSE_SET_MAP_KIND (c, GOMP_MAP_ATTACH);
 		    if ((ctx->region_type & ORT_TARGET) != 0)
 		      move_attach = true;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aebe713d0f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-3.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-additional-options "-fdump-tree-original" }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Check that mapping nested allocatable DT components triggers required
+! additional mappings for the outer array descriptor.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type) :: field
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = reshape([5,6,7,8],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { #pragma omp target enter data map\(alloc:\*\(struct tile_type\[0:\] \* restrict\) chunk\.tiles\.data \[len: 0\] \[runtime_implicit\] \[gimple only\]\) map\(to:chunk\.tiles \[pointer set, len: (?:36|64)\]\) map\(attach_detach:\(struct tile_type\[0:\] \* restrict\) chunk\.tiles\.data \[bias: 0 \(needs adjustment\)\]\) } 1 "original" } }
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { #pragma omp target exit data map\(release:chunk\.tiles \[pointer set, len: (?:36|64)\]\) map\(attach_detach:\(struct tile_type\[0:\] \* restrict\) chunk\.tiles\.data \[bias: 0 \(needs adjustment\)\]\) } 1 "original" } }
+
+end
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..71b6296d1fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/gomp/map-subarray-5.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-additional-options "-fdump-tree-gimple" }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Check that the bias into the inner derived type is correctly computed on 
+! target enter data. For target exit data, the bias is ignored so just check
+! that detach is present.
+! Pointer set lengths are checked for both 32 and 64 bits.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type) :: field
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { map\(struct_unord:MEM <struct tile_type\[0:\]> \[\(struct tile_type\[0:\] \*\)_[0-9]+\] \[len: 1\]\) map\(to:MEM <struct tile_type\[0:\]> \[\(struct tile_type\[0:\] \*\)_[0-9]+\]\[_[0-9]+\]\.field\.density1 \[pointer set, len: (?:48|88)\]\) map\(attach:chunk\.tiles\.data \[bias: _[0-9]+\]\) } 1 "gimple" } }
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { map\(release:chunk\.tiles \[pointer set, len: (?:36|64)\]\) map\(detach:chunk\.tiles\.data \[bias: [0-9]+\]\)} 1 "gimple" } }
+
+
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not { map\(alloc } "gimple" } }
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not { gimple only } "gimple" } }
+! { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not { needs adjustment } "gimple" } }
+
+end
diff --git a/gcc/tree-pretty-print.cc b/gcc/tree-pretty-print.cc
index ca1a6f2f470..79e0a734dbb 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-pretty-print.cc
+++ b/gcc/tree-pretty-print.cc
@@ -1200,11 +1200,18 @@ dump_omp_clause (pretty_printer *pp, tree clause, int spc, dump_flags_t flags)
 	    }
 	  dump_generic_node (pp, OMP_CLAUSE_SIZE (clause),
 			     spc, flags, false);
+	  if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (clause) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
+	      && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT (clause))
+	    pp_string (pp, " (needs adjustment)");
 	  pp_right_bracket (pp);
 	}
-      if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (clause) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP
-	  && OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_RUNTIME_IMPLICIT_P (clause))
-	pp_string (pp, " [runtime_implicit]");
+      if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (clause) == OMP_CLAUSE_MAP)
+	{
+	  if (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_RUNTIME_IMPLICIT_P (clause))
+	    pp_string (pp, " [runtime_implicit]");
+	  if (OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY (clause))
+	    pp_string (pp, " [gimple only]");
+	}
       pp_right_paren (pp);
       break;
 
diff --git a/gcc/tree.h b/gcc/tree.h
index 49a443f74ed..19bc67718d1 100644
--- a/gcc/tree.h
+++ b/gcc/tree.h
@@ -1939,6 +1939,16 @@ class auto_suppress_location_wrappers
 #define OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_READONLY(NODE) \
   TREE_READONLY (OMP_CLAUSE_SUBCODE_CHECK (NODE, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP))
 
+/* Nonzero if the size (or bias) is not known by the front end and needs to be
+   adjusted in the middle end.  */
+#define OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_SIZE_NEEDS_ADJUSTMENT(NODE) \
+  TREE_CONSTANT (OMP_CLAUSE_SUBCODE_CHECK (NODE, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP))
+
+/* Nonzero on a map clause that is only used internally by the gimplifier and
+   can thus be removed at the end of the GIMPLE pass.  */
+#define OMP_CLAUSE_MAP_GIMPLE_ONLY(NODE) \
+  TREE_USED (OMP_CLAUSE_SUBCODE_CHECK (NODE, OMP_CLAUSE_MAP))
+
 /* Same as above, for use in OpenACC cache directives.  */
 #define OMP_CLAUSE__CACHE__READONLY(NODE) \
   TREE_READONLY (OMP_CLAUSE_SUBCODE_CHECK (NODE, OMP_CLAUSE__CACHE_))
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4ab76beab43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-alloc-present-2.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+! Test the 'present' modifier with derived-type allocatable components.
+
+module m
+   implicit none
+   type field_type
+     real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+   end type field_type
+
+   type tile_type
+     type(field_type) :: field
+   end type tile_type
+
+   type chunk_type
+     real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+     type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+   end type chunk_type
+
+   type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+end
+
+use m
+implicit none
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1)
+
+!$omp target map(present, alloc: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0)
+  if (.not. allocated(chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0)) stop 1
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+   chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 * 2
+!$omp end target
+
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = reshape([11,22,33,44],[2,2])
+
+!$omp target map(alloc: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0)
+  if (.not. allocated(chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0)) stop 1
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 /= 2*reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+   chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 * 7
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 /= 7*2*reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 /= reshape([11,22,33,44],[2,2]))) stop 2
+
+end
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d81a31491bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-11.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Check that mapping nested allocatable DT components triggers required
+! additional mappings for the outer array descriptor.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type) :: field
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+!$omp target
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 = chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 + 7
+  chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 + 5
+  chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) = 42.0_8
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density0 /= 7 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 /= 5 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+if (chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) /= 42.0_8) stop 1
+
+end
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..13fad59415b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-13.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Check that a nested allocatable DT component is mapped properly even when the
+! first component is *not* mapped.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type) :: field
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+!$omp target
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 = chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 + 5
+  chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) = 42.0_8
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field%density1 /= 5 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+if (chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) /= 42.0_8) stop 1
+
+end
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..951f5c341d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-14.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Test multiple levels of nesting of allocatable components, with some
+! components mapped and some not.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type),allocatable :: field(:)
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type tile_type2
+    type(tile_type),allocatable :: tiles_inner(:)
+  end type tile_type2
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type2), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1))
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+!$omp target
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1 = chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1 + 5
+  chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) = 42.0_8
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%tiles_inner(1)%field(1)%density1 /= 5 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+if (chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) /= 42.0_8) stop 1
+
+end
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8bd27b7e65b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-15.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Test 'target enter data' followed by 'target map' with a nested allocatable
+! component.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type),allocatable :: field(:)
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1)%field(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+!$omp target map(tofrom: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1)
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 = chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 + 5
+  chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) = 42.0_8
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 /= 5 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 2
+if (chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) /= 42.0_8) stop 3
+
+end
diff --git a/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90 b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..213ba7589ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libgomp/testsuite/libgomp.fortran/map-subarray-16.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+! { dg-do run }
+! { dg-shouldfail "PR120505 TODO" }
+
+! PR fortran/120505
+
+! Demonstrate a bogus error which occurs when trying to map a nested allocatable
+! component as well as its containing structure on the same target directive.
+
+module m
+
+  type field_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: density0(:,:), density1(:,:)
+  end type field_type
+
+  type tile_type
+    type(field_type),allocatable :: field(:)
+  end type tile_type
+
+  type chunk_type
+    real(kind=8), allocatable :: left_rcv_buffer(:)
+    type(tile_type), allocatable :: tiles(:)
+  end type chunk_type
+
+  type(chunk_type) :: chunk
+
+end
+
+use m
+
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1))
+allocate(chunk%tiles(1)%field(1))
+chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 = reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2])
+allocate(chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1))
+
+!$omp target enter data &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(to: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+!$omp target map(tofrom: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1, chunk)
+! { dg-output {libgomp: Trying to map into device \[0x[0-9a-f]+\.\.0x[0-9a-f]+\) object when \[0x[0-9a-f]+\.\.0x[0-9a-f]+\) is already mapped} }
+  if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 /= reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 1
+  chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 = chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 + 5
+  chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) = 42.0_8
+!$omp end target
+
+!$omp target exit data &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1) &
+!$omp   map(from: chunk%left_rcv_buffer)
+
+if (any (chunk%tiles(1)%field(1)%density1 /= 5 + reshape([1,2,3,4],[2,2]))) stop 2
+if (chunk%left_rcv_buffer(1) /= 42.0_8) stop 3
+
+end
-- 
2.51.0

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