The master branch has been updated by Jerry DeLisle <[email protected]>:

https://gcc.gnu.org/g:e002a4e17481c1a083e2b49374565dbb2621aef8

commit r17-1552-ge002a4e17481c1a083e2b49374565dbb2621aef8
Author: Jerry DeLisle <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 13 19:10:04 2026 -0700

    fortran: Fix double free in ASSOCIATE over allocatable char function
[PR125782]


On 6/14/26 12:04 PM, Jerry D wrote:
See attached.

I plan to commit this as obvious/simple.

Regression tested on X86_64

Best regards

Jerry

Author: Jerry DeLisle <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 13 19:10:04 2026 -0700

    fortran: Fix double free for ASSOCIATE over allocatable character function [PR125782]

     When an ASSOCIATE selector is a function call returning an allocatable
     deferred-length character, trans_associate_var unconditionally added an
     extra free of the associate-name's backend decl.  That free was added in
     2017 (PR60458/77296) to release the result of a POINTER-valued character
     function, which is not otherwise freed.  For an ALLOCATABLE-valued
     character function, however, the result temporary is already freed by the
     procedure call's own cleanup code, and the associate name aliases that
     same temporary, so the extra free caused a double free at the end of the
     ASSOCIATE block.

     Restrict the extra free to POINTER-valued function results, where it is
     still needed.

     Assisted by: Claude Sonnet 4.6

             PR fortran/125782

     gcc/fortran/ChangeLog:

             * trans-stmt.cc (trans_associate_var): Only free the associate
             name's backend decl for a deferred-length character function
             result when the result is a POINTER, not when it is
             ALLOCATABLE, since the latter is already freed by the
             procedure call's cleanup.

     gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

             * gfortran.dg/associate_82.f90: New test.

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