Dear GAP Forum,

On Jul 17, 2008, at 1:18 PM, Paraskevas Alvanos wrote:


x := Indeterminate(Rationals);
g := x ^2 - 2;
F := FieldByPolynomial(g);

a := PrimitiveElement(F);

Is it a way to determine which conjugate a.

No -- in fact in this construction it is no particular conjugate, but both embeddings are valid. Algebraically it does not matter which conjugate you pick, that is the beauty of Galois theory.

Can I have an approximate real value of a;
I don't think GAP has a general routine for numerical root approximation, though there are of course known algorithms in numerical analysis which do so.

Of course a can simple ask

a>0;

Careful: This ordering is an arbitrary ordering (because 0 and a are in different domains) and does not imply any particular embedding. In fact it could be possible that both a and -a are both larger than 0.

Best,

    Alexander Hulpke

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