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All of this is vendor unique.  If the drive runs out of spare area, then it
starts having bad blocks (i.e. you eventually end up with a drive failure).
Note that drives, like any material object, do fail at some point, and there
are a whole bunch of specs giving you this rate that people design to (MTBF,
error rates, etc...).

Drives generally don't verify writes (some tape drives do) unless explicitly
told to do so.

Getting this right is why there are drive engineers.

Jim


-----Original Message-----
From: Marushak, Nathan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, March 11, 2002 12:47 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Cc: Jeppsen, Roger C
Subject: [t13] Drive Internal Block Reassignment & Write Verify


This message is from the T13 list server.


Hi all,

I had a few questions I was hoping someone could answer.
*       Why was the Write Verify command removed from the specification in
ATA/ATAPI-4?
*       ATA drives reassign bad blocks internally.
*       Any ideas for how many sectors are reserved, by the drive, for
reassignment?
*       Any ideas concerning the frequency with which drives must perform a
reassignment?
*       Since reassign is done internally, how do ATA drives detect/record
ECC errors?  Do the drives check on every write?
*       When the drives reassignment pool has been exhausted, what is the
reporting mechanism back to the device on the next subsequent bad block?

I greatly appreciate any information you may have.  Thanks for your time.

Regards,
Nathan Marushak

Senior Software Engineer
intel* Corporation
I/O & Bridges Division
WORK: 480.554.0934
PAGER: 888.650.4273
EMAIL PAGE: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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