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Great suggestion with respects to the HDD defective sectors!  Possibly the
HDD could publish the number of sectors reserved for reassignment and then
the number of sectors that have been reassigned.  Percentages can be derived
from those 2 pieces of information.

Regards,
Nate

-----Original Message-----
From: sraposo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, March 22, 2002 2:35 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [t13] Hdd end of life


This message is from the T13 list server.


My purpose is to post two suggestions that, if a T13 member considers them
such an interesting ideas that encourages him to formally propose them,
could make part of a future AT/A version. It's based on HDD problems that
occur everyday. It's a point of view of someone who deals with real life HDD
issues. Indeed they are features or an extention of SMART feature.

HDD has a pool of spare sectors to replace those defective ones that pops
during HDD life. The amount of spare sectors is vendor-specific and I guess
that it is not T13 business how many sectors a HDD maker reserves to perform
as spare. Since this pool is limited, there will be a moment that this spare
sector will run out and HDD will become, who knows?, nearer to its end.
Anyway, user has no means to know if a HDD has run out of spare sectors or
if its sectors pool is full or empty. So, a flag to be added to the word
93/94 or some other word of Identify Device command result (maybe SMART
result?) would indicate that this pool is empty or not. Maybe other flags
could be added to give a more detailed status of this pool like a 100% full
flag, 50% full flag, 25% full flag, 10% full flag etc.

There is another very commom trouble that perhaps is related to the problem
above, but causes a very, very, very disastrous effect: the HDD startup
process, that critical period of time that determines the HDD sentence: life
or death. My suggestion is to reserve a bit at word 93/94 or some other to
indicate that there were problems or some error (problably a correctible
one) during the read of a firmware table data or code at this startup
process. Maybe a specific bit could be set when the last firmware
table/piece of code backup is put on service.

I hope that the utility of both suggestions is clear. As some people on this
forum clearly demonstrate, HDD are made to attend people's need, and people
need safety, pople's data need safety.

I apologize for this long e-mail and I hope I could give some contribution.



Regards,

Sergio Raposo - Brazil

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