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Subject: [Iosn-south-asia] HP launches FOSS tracking project
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New HP Tool Tracks Open-Source, Free Apps at Work

Story Source: 
http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/141535/new_hp_tool_tracks_opensource_free_apps_at_work.html

Friday, January 18, 2008 3:20 PM PST

Hewlett-Packard has launched the FOSSology Project
http://www.fossology.org/, a tool for tracking and monitoring the use
of free and open-source software within an IT environment.

The project stems from governance work done in-house at HP, according
to the Web site set up for the project.

"We needed a tool that would quickly and accurately describe how a
given open source project was licensed," a statement on the site
reads. "Rather than simply collecting a project's advertised license
(as given at their website or in their documentation), this tool
needed to analyze all of the source code for a given project and
intelligently report all of the licenses being used, based on the
license declarations and tell-tale phrases that identify software
licensing."

FOSSology is available under the terms of the GNU General Public
License (GPL) version 2, and currently has support on most GNU/Linux
platforms, according to the site.

It is not clear from the site how HP plans to make money through the
initiative. A company spokeswoman declined comment and said Friday
that more details will be announced next week.

Companies such as Black Duck Software are already in the FOSS-tracking
business.

HP's entry brought a warm welcome from Black Duck CEO Doug Levin.
Levin may feel HP's involvement will help the market expand overall.
"We can now officially welcome HP to our market," Levin wrote on his
blog. "FOSSology is a nice tool for developers. It will result in
software developers being better informed about their use of GPL. That
makes it a very worthy tool."

Right now, the FOSSology project has modules for license analysis,
MIME type identification and for extracting metadata, according to the
site.

The site said the tool already generates detailed results: "More than
simply reporting, 'Package X uses license Y,' the FOSSology tool
attempts to analyze every file within the package to determine its
license. The license report is thus an aggregate of all of the
different licenses found to be in use by a package."

FOSSology's analyses aren't foolproof, however, a statement on the
site concedes: "In general, the analysis results are very good
guesses, but should not be considered authoritative. (Or to say it
simply: we're not lawyers. The code tries its best, but leave the
legal decisions up to your own attorneys.)"

Over time, FOSSology is meant to be far more than an open-source
license tracker, according to the site. Future capabilities could
address bug fixes and patches, security alerts and code reuse, as well
as analysis of all types of software.

The effort prompted praise on Friday from Michael Cote, an analyst
with Redmonk. "It's free and open source, which is nice," Cote said.
"So if the data is reliable and well-fed, it could be of help for
people who don't want to work with Black Duck ... and others who have
commercial ways to scan for open-source licenses."

"The interesting thing will be to see how open the resulting data is
and how much reporting people do with it," he added. "There's a sort
of cloudy idea of how much open source is used in the enterprise, and
having more accurate, free numbers would be great for the community,
and more importantly, enterprises that want to get a feel for how
widely used open source software is."

The availability of free open-source usage data "will help people make
much better -- and affordable -- decisions about what open source to
use and not use," Cote said.
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-- 
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Subir B. Pradhanang
subirbp.livejournal.com

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