this article is informative.thank you .
But again, the ISPs should fight for getting permission to do such
things rather than trying to stop deploying ADSL.

On Mar 29, 3:52 am, "Bipin Gautam" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi list,
>
> To my best knowledge, ISPAN is not against the ADSL connectivity being
> provided by NTC. In fact ISPs were the first to approach NTC with the
> concept before the "cable internet boom" in Nepal but it was NTCs
> bureaucrats who prevented any development to happen. So ISPs were
> forced to deploy their own cable internet infrastructure. Also, during
> that time individuals/ISPs worked hard to de-license the wireless
> spectrum for the betterment of everyone just on time or NTA might have
> badly regulated it too.
>
> The only argument of ISPN is, like NTC (a business motive
> institution), private company should also have fair opportunity to
> use/hire government infrastructures, like NTC can, without having an
> unfair control, so that ISPs can deploy further services rapidly and
> competitively. But as NTC holding an upper hand in NTA they have
> always tried their best to suppress any competition.
>
> Example:
>
> - High taxation on use of VSAT links (in figures of lakhs) which
> prevented rapid scaling of infrastructure by ISPs to remote areas
> because of high cost of deployment.
>
> - Also, NTA/Government puts high taxation (13%) and further royalties
> for using  service that is still under primitive development
> (communication and connectivity). Why would government enforce such
> discouraging policies for an infrastructure development that has been
> as important as road or industry despite, also knowing the fact,
> promoting ICT will largely contribute to education and business.
>
> As NTC prevented fair access to the available national
> infrastructures, ISPs are forced to buy internet connectivity via VSAT
> links (more $$$ drain) and do their own cabling, adding cost burden
> largely preventing more reasonable connectivity to the users.
>
> NTC is to blame!!!
>
> NTC neither took the initiation to develop their own infrastructure
> nor contributed any development by creating favorable policy for
> others to scale their infrastructure just for the cause of market
> DOMINANCE over public benefit. Despite having a clear picture of ICT
> development in Nepal and knowing it very nicely what should be done to
> boost it. (Remember, it was the ISPs who provided accessible
> connectivity of internet in Namcha Bajar not NTC).
>
> Interesting thing to note is, we have the user base at corners of the
> country willing to enjoy ICT related service, our technical skills to
> take it their, also  money to invest on it BUT bureaucrats at NTA with
> their own agenda who would stand between the development.
>
> Now NTC wants to play dumb, promoting a carefully crafted propaganda
> for market advertisement falsely blaming ISPs on a baseless issue. If
> all had favored well we would already have had cheaper internet few
> years ago than what NTC has promised now.
>
> SO WHY IS EVERYTHING HEADING SO FOR THE ISPs!
>
> NTC putting effort for market dominance as internet provider?
>
> NAAA!!!
>
> If you pay a closer look at details... we have far bigger issues.
>
> NTC has been suppressing all private companies in telecommunication market.
>
> It's just due to effort from individuals/business that has been
> raising voice since years VoIP has been finally legalized. NTC was
> against it since ever (it also busted many individuals for using VoIP
> , remember?)
>
> Now as VoIP is legalized, ISPs within few years will have the
> infrastructure to provide city wide FREE TELECOMMUNICATION facility
> via VoIP. NTC must be really worried and like its old policy do
> everything to eliminate healthy competition.
> .
>
> Could this be true, you might doubt... yes...proof......... trend!
>
> Currently, ISPs route to each other for free through NPIX. Subishu
> cable internet (confusion!?) gives 24/7 access to all Nepalese website
> hosted in Nepal regardless of the subscription... and other ISPs
> planning to follow... as doing so would largely benefit local business
> and help as a foundstone of companies like Google or Microsoft of
> Nepal.
>
> Also, VoIP being revolutionary technology has already proved itself in
> other countries. So it's just the matter of right time near soon, when
> ISPs will have the infrastructural ability to route VoIP for free to
> its users. As, as per I have seen at places, they already have
> implemented prototypes of this concept as initial research and
> development. So I see a great slash in telecommunication cost in few
> years.
>
> NTC management must be in a really worrying position as, like, NTC
> could no way compete with ISPs as internet service provider same as it
> won't be able to compete with ISP on VoIP/Telecommunication business
> either when (now not the matter of IF an ysoon) ISP steps in.
>
> Now as VoIP has been legalized recently ISPs would probably be routing
> voice over their network for free or very nominal cost soon Also,
> WorldLink's NET-2-PHONE service could grow as the VoIP service
> provider for Nepal, don't you think so. I can really imagine making a
> call for 1 paisa.
>
> So, the big picture is NTC/NTA are using their muscles to suppress
> ISPs into their current boundaries so that ISPs wont endanger their
> billion $$$ business, or keeping them on toes for their poor
> telecommunication service at high price.
>
> Ok, take a minute to pay a closer look at this fact; before, both ISPs
> and NTC use to buy bandwidth using VSAT connectivity, then NTC could
> stay competitive in any way both with service and price (and even till
> now). But NTC managed to take control over the fiber optic backbone of
> the government so that they can connect to internet backbone in India
> at lower cost than via VSAT and with the policy to wipe out ISPs, they
> restricted access to that infrastructure by ISPs through their
> influential channels.
>
> Further, it looks like NTC has the policy to suppress ISPs, even
> though suffering few corer loss and selling service in loss making
> fair competition impossible, which might result in wipeout of small
> ISPs and by suffering some Million $$$ in loss NTC may be able to
> suppress ISP's suppressing any possible infrastructure for VoIP by the
> ISPs.
>
> Some flashback:
> -It was due to World Link's VoIP business NTC took the initiation to
> slash international calls.
>
> -NTC felt the heat from UTL so it suppressed UTL's plan as mobile
> service provider, but see after years and NTC making profit in
> billions we still have poor network service and neither have we had
> fair options to choose from.
>
> -Because ISPs provided web related services NTC was forced (which is
> definitely not self motivated) to provide www services.
>
> NTC has always been the last one in the queue when it comes to true
> market competition... yet it appears to be successful because it has
> always wiped or suppressed any healthy competition from happening
> putting unfriendly policies in place making it (almost) the only
> option for users.
>
> SO, as I see this situation, I find NTC the biggest obstacle for
> development of ICT in Nepal and it is quiet tactfully cheating
> Nepalese suppressing national development by neither letting others
> work for the development and neither doing it themselves.
>
>  The truth is ISPs had the resource and technical capability to
> provide the what NTC is currently offering 4 years ago, but since
> years NTC suppressed all innovative development (example: unattractive
> telecom/NTA policy, huge taxation, tried to control and license wi-fi
> spectrum, made VoIP illegal etc.........)
>
> Even today ISPs are suppressed by bad policies as they were before and
> after 4 years NTC shamelessly brings the technology that could have
> been implemented 4 years, keeping is stale for this long and now
> boasts shamelessly on the price/type of service what ISPs could have
> launched 4 years ago already, but only if it was an open market.
>
> That is why I will want to stand by the truth, conveying my
> appreciation to the ISPs for the services they have been providing us
> despite the market dynamics since years and would love to see them
> launch VoIP service as a great alternate over NTCs poor and
> monopolistic service which they have been trying to maintain by
> suppressing any possible competition.
>
> Further, I request you all to FORWARD THIS EMAIL TO SPREAD THE TRUTH
> as your appreciation for the ISPs for what they have done so far and
> as an encouragement gestures for wanting them to stay competitive as
> they have always been.
>
> Thanks,
> -bipin
> ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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