[Apologies for cross-posting; this same e-mail is being sent to wikipedia-l, 
WikiEN-l and foundation-l]

Hi everyone,

We are a research group conducting a systematic literature review on 
Wikipedia-related peer-reviewed academic studies published in the English 
language. (Although there are many excellent studies in other languages, we 
unfortunately do not have the resources to systematically review these at any 
kind of acceptable scholarly level. Also, our study is about Wikipedia only, 
not about other Wikimedia Foundation projects. However, we do include studies 
about other language Wikipedias, as long as the studies are published in 
English.) We have completed a search using many major databases of scholarly 
research. We've posted separate messages to wiki-research-l related to this 
literature review.

We have identified over 2,100 peer-reviewed studies that have "wikipedia", 
"wikipedian", or "wikipedians" in their title, abstract or keywords. As this 
number of studies is far too large for conducting a review synthesis, we have 
decided to focus only on peer-reviewed journal publications and doctoral 
theses; we identified 638 such studies. In addition, we identified around 1,500 
peer-reviewed conference articles.

We hope that our review would provide useful insights for both wikipedians and 
researchers. (Although we know that most Wikipedia researchers are also 
wikipedians, we define wikipedian or "Wikipedia practitioner" here as someone 
involved in the Wikipedia project who is not also a scholarly researcher.) In 
particular, here is a list of some of the research questions we are 
investigating in our review that are particularly pertinent to wikipedians (you 
can check wiki-research-l for the full set of research questions):

1. What high-quality research has been conducted with Wikipedia as a major 
topic or data source? As mentioned in the introductory e-mail, we have already 
identified over 2,100 studies, though we will only analyze 638 of them in 
depth. We will group the articles by field of study.

2. What research questions have been asked by various sources, both academic 
scholarly and practitioner? We want to know both the subjects that the existing 
research has covered, and also catalogue key questions that practitioners would 
like to be answered, whether or not academic research has broached these 
questions. Also, we categorize the research questions based on their purposes.

6. What conclusions have been made from existing research? That is, what 
questions from RQ2 have been answered, and what are these answers?

7. What questions from RQ2 are left unanswered? (These present directions for 
future research.)


Regarding our RQ2, on the research questions that have been asked, we want to 
identify not only the research questions that we extract from the articles, but 
also what questions are of interest that have not been studied. For this, we 
have identified a few banks of Wikipedia-related research questions.

We are most of all interested in questions that wikipedians are asking, other 
than what researchers are asking. There is an old list of research questions or 
goals at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Research_Goals; 
these questions are about Wikimedia Foundation projects in general, though 
Wikipedia is of course included. Could you please review this list and update 
that page directly with any additional questions?  Alternately, you could reply 
us directly, and we could update the list.

Another bank of questions we have identified is more directed towards academics 
and researchers: 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Wikidemia#Research_Questions.
 We have asked the wiki-research-l subscribers to update that list. We will 
draw from both lists for our bank of research questions.

Thanks for your help.

Chitu Okoli, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada
(http://chitu.okoli.org/professional/open-content/wikipedia-and-open-content.html)
Arto Lanamäki, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway
Mohamad Mehdi, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada
Mostafa Mesgari, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada

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