Okay, here it is: "In the Year of Our Ford." Fred was right - the article I 
cut-and-pasted earlier is nothing compared to this one. It is truly sickening. 
Why TIME would choose to go on the rampage against handful of avant-garde 
filmmakers getting small grants at a moment when MUCH "weirder" stuff was 
getting much more widespread media attention (and $$) is beyond me. Anyway, 
read at your own risk:

------

No one has heard much about movies like Breath-Death, Cosmic Ray, and Stone 
Sonata, but now the Ford Foundation has begun pouring tuns of gold on the happy 
heads of the people who made them. The foundation has decided to encourage the 
art of film as  practiced by lone stylists whose pictures are usually brief, 
almost always 16-mm., and sometimes comprehensible only to themselves.

Accordingly, Ford sought a list of 177 candidates, invited them to send sample 
films, then picked twelve winners. Most got $10,000. The total grant was 
$118,500.

Presumably, the foundation screened all the pictures they prized, but viewed 
collectively, the winning films are a varietal riot. Some are mad, some 
methodical. Some are suitable for the living room and others for a smoker at 
the Elks. This one is conventional. That one is wildly experimental. This 
honest. That phony. How one panel of judges could have agreed on the twelve 
grantees defeats the unfoundationed imagination.

Some of the winners: Stanley Vanderbeek, 32, is a tireless man with scissors. 
He cuts pictures out of magazines?all kinds of magazines?and stirs them into 
film clips in a kind of stiff puppet action that writes a curious chapter in 
the manual of animation. In Skulduggery, Harry Truman comes popping out of the 
mouth of a sumptuous girl; then a hammer comes out of her nose and knocks Harry 
back between her chops. Breath-Death shows Harpo Marx playing his harp on the 
edge of a smoking battlefield. Khrushchev appears, sneezes, and Hitler pops up 
and says Gesundheit. A Merlin-like figure suddenly gets stuck in the back of 
the  neck with a flying table fork. A nude appears, with two small skulls where 
her breasts should be. Another girl lies in bed caressing a TV set on the 
pillow beside her. Reading downbed from the TV set is a spread-out man's shirt 
and a pair of trousers. Kind of anemic, this lover, but what a fat head.

In all, Vanderbeek showed Ford three of his five-to-ten-minute "Visible 
Fill'ms"?each no doubt having some subtle message that anyone with millions to 
give away would instantly grasp. In A La Mode, for example, a girl carries her 
breasts on a tray with miscellaneous fruits. An automobile drives up hill and 
down dale across a pair of giant breasts. A woman's face comes off, revealing 
an opera .house inside her head. A bird comes out of a pore in her back.

Vanderbeek, a New Yorker now heading upstate, is about to move his wife and two 
children into a house he is making out of old water tanks. "I think the film's 
only hope is experimental cinema," he says. "The whole commercial cinema of 
neoreality is fundamentally pornographic and does not contribute to one's soul. 
It is not sensitive. The cinema needs people of private vision. We are living 
in an avalanche of entertainment fallout, and how does one survive when 
bombarded by clumsy ideas? The film should be in the hands of poets rather than 
just slick, literate stylists."

Hilary T. Harris, 34, also a New Yorker, is a slick and literate stylist and 
then some. His Seawards the Great Ships is a 29-minute color documentary on the 
shipbuilders of the Clyde in Scotland. He shows, rivet by plate, how ships are 
built. The picture won an Oscar two years ago. Harris also does shorter, 
impressionistic pieces. In Highway, he zips up, down, and under Manhattan's 
West Side Highway by night and day, sketching the rhythm of the roadway until 
it fairly comes alive. "My main preoccupation in film is with rhythm, and then 
color," he says. As if to prove it, he will use his $10,000 to make a film on 
the dance.

Jordan Belson, 37, will let almost no one (but foundations) see his movies 
unless they come to his studio in San Francisco for private screenings. His 
work is a brilliant arrangement of patterns of music, light, and color, a world 
of flashing pinpoints, symmetrical dots and fiery globes. "There is a crucible 
into which all phenomena can be resolved," says Belson. "If any medium can 
accomplish this, I am convinced it will be the film. My work penetrates deeper. 
It opens the doors to a universe that isn't even considered by people working 
in the medium."

Bruce Conner, 30, begins his A Movie (which lasts only twelve minutes) with a 
shot of a young and magnificently shaped woman sitting in profile, like 
Whistler's Mistress, wearing only a black garter belt. Cut. Savage Indians are 
next, seen slaughtering defenseless pioneers. An elephant charges furiously. 
Racing cars crash in clouds of dust and fire. A girl lies languidly back on a 
bed. Dissolve to a submerged submarine shooting a torpedo. The H-bomb goes off. 
Motorcycles race through mud. A biplane crashes into a lake. That famous Tacoma 
bridge whips in the wind and collapses. The Hindenburg bursts into flame. A 
ship sinks. A firing squad fires. Bodies hang upside down in Rome. Bruce Conner 
could be interpreted as a kind of Cotton Mather XXIII. His point seems to be 
that if you start with a beautiful nude, death and violent destruction soon 
follow.

Conner is a Kansan educated at the University of Nebraska. As a sculptor, he is 
represented at Manhattan's Museum of Modern Art. And as a filmmaker, he is no 
Puritan. His Cosmic Ray, four minutes long, is a collection of quick glimpses 
of photographically virgin (unairbrushed) nudes interspersed with scenes of 
naval engagements, Mickey Mouse, rocket planes, and the flag-raising at Iwo 
Jima. One girl rides a broomstick, a witch without a stitch. Some seem to be 
twisting with the camera. One lies supine, her hands slipping off her panties.

Kent Mackenzie, 34, a Californian, got his $10,000 by submitting three pictures 
with a total running time of one hour and 54 minutes. Two of Mackenzie's films 
are good, straightforward documentaries, one on a rodeo cowboy and the other on 
old people doomed to lose their homes to urban redevelopment in Los Angeles. 
But his really arresting accomplishment is a semidocumentary, full-length 
feature called The Exiles, a picture about American Indians as they live in Los 
Angeles today. Played by amateur actors like Delos Yellow Eagle and Frankie Red 
Elk, The Exiles slices a depressing day out of a set of static and pointless 
lives, showing a lost people who imitate the language of Negroes as if in 
aspiration to belong to a higher-echelon minority. They lie around in their 
grimy pads listening to westerns on TV with lines like "reckon that'll teach 
them moonfaced Indians to have more respect for a white man." Or they drive to 
a rubbly hilltop and hold war dances with jugs of wine, the galactic lights of 
the city spread below.

Carmen D'Avino, 45, whose Pianissimo has been nominated for an Academy Award 
this year as best short subject, is a painter who learned cinematography as a 
photographer-historian during World War II. His films are painstaking creations 
in color, shot frame by frame, with meticulous painting done between shots. 
Pianissimo is about a player piano. The keys are all white. It starts to play. 
As each key hits a note it acquires a color as well, until the whole keyboard 
looks like a Mediterranean awning. D'Avino goes on coloring everything in 
sight, including the punched-out player roll itself. The colors grow and move 
quite magically. In Stone Sonata, he moves stones around a stream bed, coloring 
them as he goes along in varied patterns that suggest the work of a Hopi 
Indian, always shooting a frame at a time, creating an imaginative suggestion 
of stones alive in nature, a reason-be-damned admixture of the commonplace with 
the impossible. This technique works best of all in The Room. It is an 
abysmally shabby Greenwich Village flat, filthy and gloomy, with plaster fallen 
off the walls. Suddenly color begins appearing. The room paints itself in wild 
patterns and uninhibited blazes of Latin shades. It is a resurrection in 
primary hues.

James Blue, 33, turned in a surprising entry. After all the six-minute 
adolescent pornies, the sober documentaries, and the truly artful short work of 
men like D'Avino, along comes Blue from Portland, Ore., with a full-length 
feature called The Olive Trees of Justice. Beautifully directed by Blue, 
beautifully acted by unknowns, it was made in Algeria three years ago. It is 
entirely in French, with French subtitles when the Arabs talk. Blue learned 
French as a student at the Paris Institute. He made Olive Trees for the French 
Government. It is propaganda, or was once, but it is so well done that it is 
chiefly propaganda for the human race. A young French Algerian broods beside 
his father's deathbed about his childhood, seen in flashback, and what is left 
of that fine early life in Algeria now. Something is left. He decides that he 
must go on living there.

Dr. Jonathan Walley
Associate Professor
Department of Cinema
Denison University
wall...@denison.edu


On May 31, 2014, at 8:52 PM, Fred Camper wrote:

> Ron,
> 
> Ah, yes, I remember "abnormal perceptions." There was also  a reference to 
> "pomaded hair." Pretty backward....
> 
> Fred Camper
> Chicago
> 
> _______________________________________________
> FrameWorks mailing list
> FrameWorks@jonasmekasfilms.com
> https://mailman-mail5.webfaction.com/listinfo/frameworks

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