Hi all,

Just following up on the original thread for anyone interested in such
things.

The Kodak Super-40 Shutter that Pageants come equipped with, as Dominic and
Scott suggested, is a variable shutter; that is, it is two-bladed at sound
speed (24 fps) and three-bladed at "silent speed."

The clever mechanism that makes this possible uses spring tension to keep
it in the three blade position, unless the greater centrifugal force of the
shutter rotating at sound speed causes the shutter to overcome the spring
tension and move into the two-bladed position, *unless* the projector is
started in sound speed and then switched to silent, in which case the
shutter cannot return to the three bladed position.

The trick is, what is "silent speed?" The "standard" for silent speed on
16mm projectors changed during the 1960s (after the introduction of Super8
in 1965?) to 18 fps, while earlier Kodak Pageant models, such as the
AV-126-TR, ran at 16fps for silent speed.

So, later model Kodak Pageants, such as the 250s runs at 18 fps for silent
speed, while the AV-126-TR runs at 16fps for silent speed, which is why the
AV-126-TR would have a more noticeable flicker (if I recall correctly,
anything below 50 flashes of light per second is perceptible).

16 fps x 3 = 48 flashes of light per second
18 fps x 3 = 54 flashes of light per second

16fps x 2 = 32 flashes of light per second
18fps x 2 = 36 flashes of light per second

Madison
Los Angeles



On Sun, Feb 24, 2019 at 9:36 AM Madison Brookshire <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Thank you, Dominic and Scott!
>
> Scott, may I ask if there is a specific inverter you recommend? They seem
> to very greatly in terms of cost with more than few costing more than the
> projector itself.
>
> All the best,
> Madison
>
> On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 10:46 AM Scott Dorsey <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I think he means that when you go from sound speed to silent speed, the
>> shutter angle changes in order to reduce flicker at the lower speed, by
>> means of a little metal clip on each shutter blade that is moved in and
>> out by centrifugal force, and that on many of the Pageants that clip
>> sticks
>> and so it takes a second or so for it to move.  And during that second or
>> so there is noticeable flicker.
>>
>> If you run a 60 Hz Pageant at 50 Hz, it will behave differently because
>> the
>> motor will be running 20% slower.  It will probably take less time for the
>> clip to move.  Pageants designed for 50 Hz will run at the same speeds and
>> probably behave similarly, but I have never seen one and can't say for
>> sure.
>>
>> I would suggest if the original poster wants the exact effect that they
>> bring their own projector and run it on a a 60 Hz inverter abroad.
>> --scott
>>
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