Since Diana also asked for examples I'll chime in with the most obvious:
Barbara Hammer's Sanctus which reworked James Sibley Watson's archival
x-ray footage.

http://www.scienceandfilm.org/articles/2710/barbara-hammer-and-the-x-rays-of-james-sibley-watson


On Wed, Nov 20, 2019 at 8:26 AM alena williams <[email protected]> wrote:

> love this!
>
> > On 20. Nov 2019, at 07:53, Scott Dorsey <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > Okay, old guy tells stories.
> >
> >
> > Back in the twenties and thirties, doctors would employ open
> fluoroscopes,
> > with an X-ray source behind the patient and a fluorescent screen in front
> > of them.  X-rays passing through the patient would cause the screen to
> > illuminate and the doctor could see what was going on inside in realtime.
> >
> > Many of the old classic sequences that still show up in educational films
> > such as the man eating and man voicing different vowels and consonants,
> > were shot off the screen of an open fluoroscope.
> >
> > This approach has some problems.... namely it takes a lot of radiation to
> > get a nice bright image, and all of that radiation (not just the
> backscatter)
> > is pointed at the doctor.  So although you can see open fluoroscopes in
> old
> > movies where W.C. Fields has swallowed his cigar, you will not see them
> in
> > use today.
> >
> > Because doctors needed to see movement and didn't want to irradiate
> themselves
> > constantly, a number of manufacturers made cinefluoroscope systems with
> a
> > Mitchell or Acme 35mm pin-registered camera movement, a very fast lens,
> > and a fluorescent screen all in one package.  The high speed Leitz
> Noctilux
> > lenses were originally designed for these applications.
> >
> > These were in common use for heart imaging until maybe a decade ago, and
> > if you are looking for a film image you may be able to find cardiological
> > radiologists around with a film cineangography system.  These systems all
> > provide full aperture 35mm images.  So if you want 16mm you'd have to get
> > the lab to bump it down.
> >
> > All of these systems today have been replaced with high resolution video
> > systems.  The nice thing about the video systems is that they result in
> > less radiation to the patient because the light sensor is faster than
> Tri-X.
> > These systems are small and convenient enough that some cardiologists
> will
> > have their own system rather than contracting it out to a radiologist.
> > The bad thing about them is that they tend to have more smear on motion
> > than the film systems because of the longer persistence phosphors.
> >
> > Now... if you don't need to deal with human beings, you can pour a whole
> > lot more radiation into the object.  There are a bunch of fairly
> inexpensive
> > X-ray inspection systems for PC boards that give you realtime video with
> > decent resolution.  Not very high energy radiation since they just need
> to
> > be looking at thin board traces for the most part.
> >
> > So... if I were looking to rent some time on a machine, I would ask a
> > cardiologist if they could recommend a local radiology guy, or I would
> > talk to PC board fab people, depending on whether I was looking at people
> > or objects.  I have only done static x-rays, not moving ones, and there
> > aren't a lot of folks doing moving ones artistically today so it could be
> > really cool.
> > --scott
> >
> >
> > lens was originally designed
> >
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