On Sun, 12 Nov 2006, trowa-4 wrote:

FreeBSD provides the ptrace system call for controlling and debugging the execution of a process.

An alternative to the ptrace system call is the /proc filesystem. The functionality provided by the /proc filesystem is the same as that provided by ptrace; if differs only in its interface.

Are there having a better method or other method?

Historically, procfs has been a major source of security vulnerabilities for all major UNIX platforms that have used it. Since it largely duplicates the functionality of ptrace(), it is now disabled by default. However, there is some functionality only present in procfs that leads people to enable it in some situations. My advice is to use ptrace() if you can do everything you need with it, but otherwise consider using procfs.

Robert N M Watson
Computer Laboratory
University of Cambridge
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