Hello,

We've recently been seeing issues when creating a large number of outbound 
connections where the number of states kept by pf seriously outnumbers the 
number of actual connections as shown by netstat.  It's not terribly surprising 
- the kernel has different timeout values than the firewall.  However as I've 
been slowly moving the pf timeouts down (mainly on finwait entries), I'm not 
seeing the number of states really shrink.

For example, we might see about 200 connections in FIN_WAIT_2 in netstat, but 
over 20,000 tracked in pf, even with the tcp.finwait dropped down to 5s.

It's a problem I never really thought about before - how to address the 
inherent difference between the how aggressively the kernel ages old 
connections out vs. how aggressively pf times them out.

Before I hit the list with a bunch of stats, I just wanted to get a feel for 
whether I'm on the right track here - should I essentially be turning down pf 
timeouts to match kernel tcp timeout parameters?  If I should, why am I seeing 
so many lingering state entries?

This is FreeBSD 8.3.

Thanks,

Charles_______________________________________________
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