On Friday 08 December 2006 11:16, Tuareg wrote:
> On 12/5/06, Lane <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > On Tuesday 05 December 2006 21:49, Wasp King wrote:
> > > is there a way that one can specify a log place to see
> > > daily logs like you receive from [EMAIL PROTECTED], when
> > > sendmail is turned on?
> > >
> > > there must be a way to enable only local mail
> > > delivery...but I am not sure how..
> > >
> > > would like to shut down sendmail but want to see
> > > security logs.
> > >
> > > thanks.
> > >
> > > Zach
> > > using FreeBSD 4.2 and sendmail 8.x (maybe).
> >
> > _________________________________________________________________________
> >__ IIRC, sendmail has three controlling values in /etc/rc.conf:
> >
> > sendmail_enable="YES"
> > sendmail_enable="NO"
> > and
> > sendmail_enable="NONE"
> >
> > The third value, "NONE," causes the boot process to ignore any attempt to
> > start sendmail.
> >
> > The second value, "NO," causes the boot process to start sendmail for
> > "local
> > delivery, only" (i.e. do NOT accept inbound connections from external
> > hosts).
> >
> > The first value, "YES," causes the boot process to start sendmail for
> > outgoing
> > and incoming SMTP connections.
> >
> > There are many "tweaks" that you can use in /etc/rc.conf - (refer
> > to /etc/defaults/rc.conf) - that will allow various flavors of sendmail
> > usage.  See also, /etc/rc.sendmail.
> >
> > In your case sendmail_enable="NO" should allow the local system to
> > send "periodic" information to [EMAIL PROTECTED], or whatever alias you use
> > in /etc/mail/aliases, while disallowing external hosts from sending email
> > by
> > way of the local host.  Note that this requires that you pay heed
> > to /etc/mail/Makefile and associated README documentation
> > in /usr/src/contrib/sendmail and below.
> >
> > Best of luck!
> >
> >
> > lane
>
> Hi...  Where I'm working, have many servers with FreeBSD 4.x and 5.x, this
> servers are enable to send mail but the daemon of sendmail is not launched.
>
> Now, we have installed FreeBSD 6.1 STABLE, but can't reply this schema.
>
> Which file needs to be modified in /etc/mail to allow the server to send
> emails to our real mailserver so we can receive the results of some scripts
> without launching the daemon of sendmail?
>
> We have tried using sendmail="NO", in rc.conf, but we only get this
> messages:
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay...
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred: Permission denied
>
> Thank you for your help in advance.
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Tuareg,

Your problem is likely related to ipfw, or "firewall_type", "firewall_enable" 
in /etc/rc.conf.

The "permission denied" error implies that your firewall ruleset is preventing 
the outgoing connection.  Try:

ipfw show

to see your current firewall rules.

Also read through /etc/rc.firewall and /etc/defaults/rc.conf to get some more 
information on the firewall issues.

When you've gotten that resolved you should have enough information to get 
sendmail working the way you want.

lane
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