Brian McCann wrote:
Hi all. I'm having some problems with several servers I've built recently (7.0-RELEASE) that are using gjournal. I had two reboot a few days ago (un-related to FreeBSD problems I think)...but when they came back up, the file systems wouldn't mount since they were not clean. Now, I understand that UFS knows nothing about the fact that it's journaled, and the journaling knows nothing about UFS...but it's my understanding that by using gjournal, you should really never need to fsck a file system. However, the only way to get them to mount is by doing the fsck. Is there something else I should be doing instead of fsck?Advertising
And since I know it will probably come up, I built the file systems using the instructions and notes at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gjournal&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+7.0-RELEASE&format=html. Any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks! --Brian
You may wish to have a look at this article: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/gjournal-desktopIn particular, you should make sure you use tunefs to enable Journaling and disable soft update on the journaled filesystems, i.e.:
tunefs -J enable -n disable /dev/ad0s1f.journal Mount them using the async option: /dev/ad0s1f.journal /usr ufs rw,async 2 2Note that the pass # still indicates the filesystem should be checked. While I was writing the article, I was trying several scenarios were I had the pass # set to 0, thinking that a gjournaled filesystem would not need fsck at all. I would then press the reset button. In most cases, the system would refuse to mount them. However with the pass # set, the fsck would finish almost immediately, since the actual consistency check takes place when the gjournal module is loaded (you will get a "journal consistent" after a bad reboot) and before fstab is even parsed. All fsck does in this case is simply confirm to the system it is a clean volume.
In short, leaving the pass # to something that would cause an fsck is the safe way to go. The fsck will be almost instant anyway.
_______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"