On 01/06/2012 06:28 PM, Damien Fleuriot wrote:

On 1/6/12 6:20 PM, Alessandro Baggi wrote:
On 01/06/2012 06:12 PM, Damien Fleuriot wrote:
On 1/6/12 5:50 PM, Alessandro Baggi wrote:
On 01/06/2012 05:40 PM, Damien Fleuriot wrote:
On 1/6/12 4:18 PM, Alessandro Baggi wrote:
On 01/06/2012 12:50 PM, Damien Fleuriot wrote:
On 1/6/12 11:43 AM, Alessandro Baggi wrote:
Hi list,
i've a problem running freebsd as a guest on linux+kvm. The only
problem
is that sometimes, when I boot the system it dies and this happens
also
if I run the vm with and without -nographic option. Using the qemu
GUI I
can see the it stops on the boot loader menu after the countdown
and the
only mode to resume the system is reboot the vm. I've reduced the
autoboot delay to 1 without no result.


Someone know something about this problem?

Thanks in advance.

Hi,


This is exactly how to *not* ask a question.
Please take the time to read this very informative article:
http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html#beprecise


For instance, you've omitted important information such as:

- linux version
- qemu version
- freebsd version
- freebsd error message when "it dies", if any
- KVM configuration options (disk mode and such)


We've been running FreeBSD 7 then 8 as a guest in Debian linux/KVM
for
over 3 years now for our pre-production environment and are very
happy
with it.

Please post some more details, that we might be able to actually
help.
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True, I'm sorry, too few informations.

The host system is Slackware64 Linux 13.37
QEMU emulator version 0.14.0 (qemu-kvm-0.14.0), Copyright (c)
2003-2008
Fabrice Bellard
FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE-p3



kvm option: /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -pidfile $PIDFILE -cpu host
-smp
$NCPU -m $MRAM -k $KB -enable-kvm -drive
file=$IMAGE,media=disk,index=0,cache=writeback -net
nic,model=$NICMODEL,macaddr=$MAC -net
tap,ifname=$TAP,script=no,downscript=no -runas $USER -monitor
unix:$SOCKET,server,nowait -nographic -daemonize

There are not errors. When there is the countdown  it seems to die.For
example it stops to 9 seconds or 6 and stop (die) No boot line,
only the
boot loader menu blocked. To avoid this
I want say that freebsd work very well under kvm, the problem is
presented every 2/3 startup of this virtual machine.

What disk format do you use, with KVM ?
QCOW2, RAW, VirtIO ?

We're running with QCOW2 here, emulating IDE drives and we don't have
any problem.

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I'm using QCOW2.
For ide drives do you give -hda?

Info: if I give Enter during the  countdown, it starts, if i leave the
countdown to finish, it crash.
But running with -nographic there isn't sense to give "enter"

Leaving delay boot to 10 sec, always block. Set delay boot to 1, it give
me some "crash".
There is a possibility to run directly the system instead print the
menu? I must install lilo/grub?

Thanks in advance.
QEMU emulator version 0.15.0 (qemu-kvm-devel), Copyright (c) 2003-2008
Fabrice Bellard


Find below the resulting command-line used to run a typical FreeBSD KVM
from our Proxmox interface:

/usr/bin/kvm -monitor unix:/var/run/qemu-server/141.mon,server,nowait
-vnc unix:/var/run/qemu-server/141.vnc,password -pidfile
/var/run/qemu-server/141.pid -daemonize -usbdevice tablet -name
yournamehere -smp sockets=2,cores=2 -nodefaults -boot menu=on -vga
cirrus -tdf -k fr -drive
file=/var/lib/vz/images/141/vm-141-disk-1.qcow2,if=ide,index=0 -m 512
-netdev
type=tap,id=vlan18d0,ifname=tap141i18d0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/bridge-vlan

-device e1000,romfile=,mac=9E:6C:42:78:98:E2,netdev=vlan18d0 -netdev
type=tap,id=vlan730d0,ifname=tap141i730d0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/bridge-vlan

-device e1000,romfile=,mac=E6:BA:DA:56:C9:66,netdev=vlan730d0 -netdev
type=tap,id=vlan731d0,ifname=tap141i731d0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/bridge-vlan

-device e1000,romfile=,mac=8E:B5:8F:30:F2:C1,netdev=vlan731d0 -id 141
-cpuunits 1000

Also find below the contents of the config file for the guest:
->   cat /etc/qemu-server/141.conf
name: [snip]
bootdisk: virtio0
ostype: other
memory: 512
onboot: 1
sockets: 2
ide0: local:141/vm-141-disk-1.qcow2
vlan18: e1000=9E:6C:42:78:98:E2
cores: 2
vlan730: e1000=E6:BA:DA:56:C9:66
vlan731: e1000=8E:B5:8F:30:F2:C1

Do not pay attention to "bootdisk: virtio0", we use "ide0" for other
FreeBSD KVMs just as well.


I'm beginning to think your VM might be crashing while/because it's
actually probing for other devices.

What's the full list of devices you have attached to your VM ?



Do we have any boot stages expert on the list ?
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This is all that I've included:

/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -pidfile $PIDFILE -cpu host -smp
$NCPU -m $MRAM -k $KB -enable-kvm -drive
file=$IMAGE,media=disk,index=0,cache=writeback -net
nic,model=$NICMODEL,macaddr=$MAC -net
tap,ifname=$TAP,script=no,downscript=no -runas $USER -monitor
unix:$SOCKET,server,nowait -nographic -daemonize

I run the vm with this command..

I repeat, the problem is strange because it dies on the menu countdown
before start, not during the real boot...


Thanks in advance

That's my point.

I'm starting to think the loader is probing for devices during this
early boot stage, and dies.


Can you report the output from "ps aufx | grep kvm" for this particular VM ?
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This is the ps for the process of this specified vm. It has stopped on 6 sec.

kvm 14733 8.3 6.4 1204904 1066328 pts/3 Sl+ 18:22 2:26 | \_ /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -pidfile /var/tmp/kvm/freebsd.pid -cpu host -smp 1 -m 1024M -k it -enable-kvm -drive file=/mnt/mirrored/qemu-system/FREEBSD/freebsd.img,media=disk,index=0,cache=writeback -net nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=52:54:00:12:34:58 -net tap,ifname=tap2,script=no,downscript=no -runas kvm -monitor unix:/mnt/mirrored/qemu-system/socktmp/freebsd.sock,server,nowait

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