Hi,

Thu, Aug 05, 2004 at 10:20:18AM +0200
Thomas Krause <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Hello,
> I've a big problem, that only root is able to login to a new FreeBSD 5.2.1
> box. Neither login nor su works. I've no local access to the machine.
> A ftp-login is possible for normal users.
> 
> mdm-online:/ # su - abc
> su: /bin/sh: Permission denied
> 
> mdm-online:/ # login abc
> Password:
> Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
>         The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> 
> FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p9 (MDM-ONLINE) #1: Mon Jul 26 22:24:58 CEST 2004
> 
> Welcome to FreeBSD!
> 
> login: /bin/sh: No such file or directory
> 
> mdm-online:/ # ls -l /bin/sh
> -r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  753872 Jul 26 10:18 /bin/sh
> mdm-online:/ # pw usershow abc
> abc:*:1003:1003::0:0:User &:/home/abc:/bin/sh
> mdm-online:/ # ls -ld /home/abc
> drwxr-xr-x  2 abc  abc  512 Aug  5 09:33 /home/abc
> mdm-online:/ # ls -la /home/abc
> total 20
> drwxr-xr-x  2 abc   abc    512 Aug  5 09:33 .
> drwxr-xr-x  7 root  wheel  512 Aug  5 09:34 ..
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    767 Aug  5 09:33 .cshrc
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    248 Aug  5 09:33 .login
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    158 Aug  5 09:33 .login_conf
> -rw-------  1 abc   abc    373 Aug  5 09:33 .mail_aliases
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    331 Aug  5 09:33 .mailrc
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    797 Aug  5 09:33 .profile
> -rw-------  1 abc   abc    276 Aug  5 09:33 .rhosts
> -rw-r--r--  1 abc   abc    975 Aug  5 09:33 .shrc
> 
> I've not modified any login* file in /etc
> 
> I've no idea what's the reason, also as it worked before.
> Any hints would be greatful.
> 
> Regards,
> Thomas.
> 

Reference to MERGEMASTER(8).

Cheer up!
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