Hi there,

I was toy'ing around with ipfilter while deciding which firewall package to
use, and ran into the following:

- Build some testing rules in /etc/ipf.conf
- boot the system with ipfilter_enable="YES", ipmon_enable="YES",
  ipmon_flags="-L security -Ds" in /etc/rc.conf
- Browse the web a bit, let pidgin start and authenticate with ICQ and MSN
- Browse email using mutt on an nfs mounted mailstore
- Check out the firewall statistics using for example "ipfstat -hio" and
  "ipfstat -t"
- Probably other stuff I forgot to mention

Extra info: I'm using sudo to do root things.

Then I decided it was time to "/etc/rc.d/ipmon stop", "/etc/rc.d/ipfilter
stop" and "kldunload ipl".

When I did the final "kldunload ipl" from an xterm inside Xorg, my system
spontaneously rebooted seconds later. 

The kernel did see the chance to flush "Dec  9 21:52:45 donald kernel: IP
Filter: v4.1.28 unloaded" to /var/log/messages through syslog(d).

No core was dumped, but I'm pretty sure that it never would, since I happen
to have the silly combination of dumpdev="/dev/ad4s1b" in /etc/rc.conf, but
also kern.coredump=0 in /etc/sysctl.conf.  At some point I got bored by
linux-firefox/linux-flash dumping core in my nfs mounted homedirectory and
fixed it with the syscontrol, but didn't bother to get rid of the rc.conf
entry.  That particular issue got fixed by the way, thank the gods for
freebsd native firefox in combination with linux-flashplayer10.  But I'm
sidetracking here.

I'd be willing to send my firewall rules to some freebsd security address
somewhere, but I don't consider it wise to include it in an email to a
public list.  Even though it ran on a test system behind a NAT gateway running
on my ADSL modem.
What I can share about it here is that it was a default open list in that
the rules for incoming and outgoing ended with the following for the sake of
diagnostics output/counters:
pass out log first quick on nfe0 proto tcp all
pass out log first quick on nfe0 proto udp all
pass out log first quick on nfe0 proto icmp all
pass out log first quick on nfe0 all
pass in log first quick on nfe0 all

I'm including my current rc.conf, pciconf -lv output, kernel config and
uname -a output assuming that might be usefull in case anyone wants to look
at this.  I'm also willing to try to trigger it again while kern.coredump=1
if needed, hoping it wouldn't take to long. ;-)
You will see the ipfilter things taken out of the rc.conf, cause I booted
single-user and took it out for now, they used to be there however.

Other things that may be related is that I do load the days-ago released
nvidia kernel module, and also run powerd.

Anybody interested? :-)
For now I'll step away from ipfilter, but I may revisit it again later.

Thanks!

Marco van Tol

-- 
Micro$oft likes to discard vulnerabilities by `no standard client
would do this.'  No, and no `standard visitor' would apply a crowbar
to your patio door, either." - H. Peter Anvin in linux-kernel.
cpu             HAMMER
ident           DONALD

makeoptions     DEBUG=-g                # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options         SCHED_ULE               # ULE scheduler
options         PREEMPTION              # Enable kernel thread preemption
options         INET                    # InterNETworking
options         INET6                   # IPv6 communications protocols
options         SCTP                    # Stream Control Transmission Protocol
options         FFS                     # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         SOFTUPDATES             # Enable FFS soft updates support
options         UFS_ACL                 # Support for access control lists
options         UFS_DIRHASH             # Improve performance on big directories
options         UFS_GJOURNAL            # Enable gjournal-based UFS journaling
options         NFSCLIENT               # Network Filesystem Client
options         NFSLOCKD                # Network Lock Manager
options         NTFS                    # NT File System
options         MSDOSFS                 # MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  # Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
options         PSEUDOFS                # Pseudo-filesystem framework
options         GEOM_PART_GPT           # GUID Partition Tables.
options         GEOM_LABEL              # Provides labelization
options         COMPAT_43TTY            # BSD 4.3 TTY compat (sgtty)
options         COMPAT_IA32             # Compatible with i386 binaries
options         SCSI_DELAY=5000         # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options         KTRACE                  # ktrace(1) support
options         STACK                   # stack(9) support
options         SYSVSHM                 # SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 # SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 # SYSV-style semaphores
options         P1003_1B_SEMAPHORES     # POSIX-style semaphores
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time 
extensions
options         PRINTF_BUFR_SIZE=128    # Prevent printf output being 
interspersed.
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options         HWPMC_HOOKS             # Necessary kernel hooks for hwpmc(4)
options         AUDIT                   # Security event auditing
options         MAC                     # TrustedBSD MAC Framework
options         FLOWTABLE               # per-cpu routing cache

# Make an SMP-capable kernel by default
options         SMP                     # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel

# CPU frequency control
device          cpufreq

# Bus support.
device          acpi
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata
device          atadisk         # ATA disk drives
device          ataraid         # ATA RAID drives
device          atapicd         # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd         # ATAPI floppy drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device          ch              # SCSI media changers
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
device          cd              # CD
device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device          ses             # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc          # AT keyboard controller
device          atkbd           # AT keyboard
device          psm             # PS/2 mouse

device          kbdmux          # keyboard multiplexer

device          vga             # VGA video card driver

device          splash          # Splash screen and screen saver support

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc

device          agp             # support several AGP chipsets

# Serial (COM) ports
device          uart            # Generic UART driver

# Parallel port
device          ppc
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt             # Printer
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device          miibus          # MII bus support
device          nfe             # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet

# Pseudo devices.
device          loop            # Network loopback
device          random          # Entropy device
device          ether           # Ethernet support
device          pty             # BSD-style compatibility pseudo ttys
device          md              # Memory "disks"
device          firmware        # firmware assist module

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device          bpf             # Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device          ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ehci            # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device          usb             # USB Bus (required)
device          uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
device          ukbd            # Keyboard
device          ulpt            # Printer
device          umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device          ums             # Mouse

# FireWire support
device          firewire        # FireWire bus code
device          dcons           # Dumb console driver
device          dcons_crom      # Configuration ROM for dcons

#
# [email protected]
#
device          smbus           # Bus support, required for smb below.
device          nfsmb           # NVIDIA nForce2/3/4 MCP SMBus 2.0 Controller
device          smb

device          sound
device          snd_ich

options         COMPAT_LINUX32  # Enable Linux ABI emulation
options         LINPROCFS       # Enable the linux-like proc filesystem support
options         LINSYSFS        # Enable the linux-like sys filesystem support

# Direct Rendering modules for 3D acceleration.
device          drm

# amdtemp: on-die sensor on AMD K8/K10/K11 CPUs
device          amdtemp
no...@pci0:0:0:0:       class=0x058000 card=0x50001458 chip=0x005e10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 Memory Controller'
    class      = memory
is...@pci0:0:1:0:       class=0x060100 card=0x0c111458 chip=0x005010de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCI to ISA Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-ISA
nfs...@pci0:0:1:1:      class=0x0c0500 card=0x0c111458 chip=0x005210de rev=0xa2 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 SMBus'
    class      = serial bus
    subclass   = SMBus
oh...@pci0:0:2:0:       class=0x0c0310 card=0x50041458 chip=0x005a10de rev=0xa2 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 USB Controller'
    class      = serial bus
    subclass   = USB
eh...@pci0:0:2:1:       class=0x0c0320 card=0x50041458 chip=0x005b10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 USB 2.0 Controller'
    class      = serial bus
    subclass   = USB
p...@pci0:0:4:0:        class=0x040100 card=0xae011458 chip=0x005910de rev=0xa2 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'Realtek AC'97 Audio (Realtek ALC850)'
    class      = multimedia
    subclass   = audio
atap...@pci0:0:6:0:     class=0x01018a card=0x50021458 chip=0x005310de rev=0xf2 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 Parallel ATA Controller'
    class      = mass storage
    subclass   = ATA
atap...@pci0:0:7:0:     class=0x010185 card=0xb0031458 chip=0x005410de rev=0xf3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'CK804 SATA/RAID Controller (CK804)'
    class      = mass storage
    subclass   = ATA
atap...@pci0:0:8:0:     class=0x010185 card=0xb0031458 chip=0x005510de rev=0xf3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'CK804 SATA/RAID Controller (CK804)'
    class      = mass storage
    subclass   = ATA
pc...@pci0:0:9:0:       class=0x060401 card=0x00000000 chip=0x005c10de rev=0xa2 
hdr=0x01
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCI Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-PCI
n...@pci0:0:10:0:       class=0x068000 card=0xe0001458 chip=0x005710de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'NVidia Network Bus Enumerator Description du priphriquenVIDIA 
nForce4 SLI (CK8-04) - LAN Controll (nForce4 Ultra)'
    class      = bridge
pc...@pci0:0:11:0:      class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x005d10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x01
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCIe Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-PCI
pc...@pci0:0:12:0:      class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x005d10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x01
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCIe Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-PCI
pc...@pci0:0:13:0:      class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x005d10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x01
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCIe Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-PCI
pc...@pci0:0:14:0:      class=0x060400 card=0x00000000 chip=0x005d10de rev=0xa3 
hdr=0x01
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'nForce4 PCIe Bridge'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = PCI-PCI
hos...@pci0:0:24:0:     class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x11001022 rev=0x00 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
    device     = 'Athlon64/Opteron/Sempron (K8 Family) HyperTransport 
Technology Configuration'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = HOST-PCI
hos...@pci0:0:24:1:     class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x11011022 rev=0x00 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
    device     = 'Athlon64/Opteron/Sempron (K8 Family) Address Map'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = HOST-PCI
hos...@pci0:0:24:2:     class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x11021022 rev=0x00 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
    device     = 'Athlon64/Opteron/Sempron (K8 Family) DRAM Controller'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = HOST-PCI
hos...@pci0:0:24:3:     class=0x060000 card=0x00000000 chip=0x11031022 rev=0x00 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)'
    device     = 'Athlon64/Opteron/Sempron (K8 Family) Miscellaneous Control'
    class      = bridge
    subclass   = HOST-PCI
fwoh...@pci0:1:10:0:    class=0x0c0010 card=0x10001458 chip=0x8025104c rev=0x01 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Texas Instruments (TI)'
    device     = '1394b OHCI-Lynx IEEE 1394 Host Controller (TSB82AA2)'
    class      = serial bus
    subclass   = FireWire
vgap...@pci0:5:0:0:     class=0x030000 card=0x21801682 chip=0x009110de rev=0xa1 
hdr=0x00
    vendor     = 'Nvidia Corp'
    device     = 'GeForce 7800 GTX (G70)'
    class      = display
    subclass   = VGA
FreeBSD donald.home.tols.org 8.0-STABLE FreeBSD 8.0-STABLE #2: Sat Dec  5 
02:31:09 CET 2009     [email protected]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/DONALD  
amd64
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Mon Sep 22 14:34:31 2008
# Created: Mon Sep 22 14:34:31 2008
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
anacron_enable="YES"
background_fsck="NO"
cupsd_enable="YES"
dbus_enable="YES"
dumpdev="/dev/ad4s1b"
fsck_y_enable="YES"
hald_enable="YES"
hostname="donald.home.tols.org"
linux_enable="YES"
ntpd_enable="YES"
ntpd_sync_on_start="YES"
powerd_enable="YES"
smartd_enable="YES"
smartd_flags="-l local0"
sshd_enable="YES"
syslogd_flags="-ss"

# Interface settings
# Synchronus dhcp, otherwise ntpd and nfs mounts fail
ifconfig_nfe0="syncdhcp"

# NFS Settings
nfs_client_enable="YES"
rpc_lockd_enable="YES"
rpc_statd_enable="YES"
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