Am 25.10.2006 um 19:36 schrieb Robert Watson:


On Wed, 25 Oct 2006, Stefan Bethke wrote:

We're consistely getting this panic even under smallish loads. I've experimented with various values for VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX (384, 512, 768 and 1024 MB), but the boxes are still panicking after even short periods (a few hours) just doing a buildworld, a few ports compiles, or even when logging out of the console(?).

Would logging vm.zone every few minutes help detecting a kernel memory leak?

I'm at a complete loss as to the actual cause of these. The ACPI errors precede the panic below by only a few seconds, so I'd guess they're a symptom, not a cause. We've tried with ACPI disabled in the BIOS, but we also got these panics, so we re-enabled it.

The hardware is a Tyan GT20 (2865) with a single-core Opteron, two gigs of RAM and two or three SATA disks.

Any ideas?

Try the commands "show uma" and "show malloc" in DDB to print the memory allocations made by the uma(9) and malloc(9) kernel memory allocators. This output may be sufficient to suggest to us where a kernel memory leak, if any, might be taking place. Also, a stack trace ("trace") never hurts; if something is sitting there allocating a lot of memory at high speed, it could well be that the last call to the memory allocator is the one leaking.

Thanks, see below. I'll let it sit in the debugger, if someone has some more ideas for what to look at.

This panic was triggered by me trying to ssh into the box; it had been sitting idle since the last reboot around 1900 CEST. Note that I had to break into the debugger manually. I'm assuming that the memory shortage is so severe that dumping cannot be initiated, so the kernel hangs...

Thanks,
Stefan

login: cblock_alloc_cblocks: M_NOWAIT malloc failed, trying M_WAITOK
panic: kmem_malloc(4096): kmem_map too small: 699756544 total allocated
Uptime: 5h4m51s
KDB: enter: Break sequence on console
[thread pid 1545 tid 100066 ]
Stopped at      kdb_enter+0x30: leave
db> show uma
              Zone       Allocs        Frees         Used    Cache
       FFS2 dinode          529           80          449        1
       FFS1 dinode            0            0            0        0
         FFS inode          529           80          449       15
       Mountpoints            4            0            4        8
          SWAPMETA            0            0            0        0
           rtentry            5            0            5       53
             unpcb          784          772           12       44
             ripcb            0            0            0        0
          sackhole            0            0            0        0
          tcpreass            0            0            0        0
         hostcache            2            1            1       99
          syncache          105          105            0       78
             tcptw            1            1            0      156
             tcpcb          117          109            8       16
             inpcb          117          109            8       36
             udpcb          288          276           12       32
               ipq            0            0            0        0
            socket         1190         1158           32       12
             KNOTE           58           58            0      112
              PIPE          655          654            1       17
           NFSNODE            0            0            0        0
          NFSMOUNT            0            0            0        0
           DIRHASH           29            0           29        7
             NAMEI        30174        30174            0       12
       L VFS Cache            0            0            0        0
       S VFS Cache         5865         5409          456       48
         VNODEPOLL            0            0            0        0
             VNODE          565           82          483        7
     ata_composite            0            0            0        0
       ata_request        63093        63093            0       76
             g_bio       310921       310921            0      261
      ACL UMA zone            0            0            0        0
    mbuf_jumbo_16k            0            0            0        0
     mbuf_jumbo_9k            0            0            0        0
mbuf_jumbo_pagesize            0            0            0        0
      mbuf_cluster          384            0          384        6
              mbuf         1725         1724            1      140
       mbuf_packet        23439        23119          320       64
           VMSPACE         1508         1478           30       22
            UPCALL            0            0            0        0
            KSEGRP           77            0           77       43
            THREAD           77            0           77       13
              PROC         1547         1478           69        8
             Files        10873        10787           86       73
              4096         5805         5704          101       18
              2048          271           89          182        0
              1024         3055         3008           47      145
               512         4305         4270           35       13
               256         4213         3909          304       26
               128        22332        20502         1830        0
                64      9997360      9992724         4636  9985362
                32         4944         2141         2803      135
                16     10069985     10067371         2614      228
           mt_zone          158            0          158       78
         DP fakepg            0            0            0        0
          PV ENTRY       785101       775096        10005     1595
         MAP ENTRY        59298        58673          625      159
        KMAP ENTRY       170937       170911           26      142
               MAP            7            0            7       33
         VM OBJECT        29822        28947          875       82
        128 Bucket           44            2           42        0
         64 Bucket           32            1           31       11
         32 Bucket           24            1           23        5
         16 Bucket           28            0           28       22
          UMA Hash            6            1            5       25
     UMA RCntSlabs          195            0          195       27
         UMA Slabs          340           41          299       55
         UMA Zones           67            0           67       23
          UMA Kegs           67            0           67        5
db> show malloc
              Type       Allocs        Frees         Used
        MADT Table            0            0            0
           acpipwr            0            0            0
         acpi_perf            0            0            0
           acpidev           93            0           93
           acpisem           17            0           17
         acpicmbat            0            0            0
          PCI Link           64            0           64
          acpitask            2            2            0
            acpica     20052640     20049612         3028
            KTRACE          100            0          100
            prison            0            0            0
              $PIR            0            0            0
            DEVFS3           98            1           97
          nexusdev            3            0            3
          MP Table            0            0            0
           memdesc            1            0            1
         legacydrv            0            0            0
           ithread           66            0           66
          I/O APIC            1            0            1
            zombie         1478         1478            0
         proc-args         4944         4914           30
            kqueue           52           52            0
              kenv          114            1          113
          atkbddev            2            0            2
             sigio            1            0            1
file desc to leader            0            0            0
         VM pgdata            2            0            2
         file desc         1570         1500           70
            DEVFS2            0            0            0
             USBHC            0            0            0
              cdev           21            0           21
            USBdev            9            6            3
           UMAHash            3            2            1
         UFS mount            9            0            9
         UFS quota            0            0            0
       UFS dirhash           30            0           30
          savedino            0            0            0
         newdirblk            0            0            0
            dirrem            0            0            0
             mkdir            0            0            0
            diradd            0            0            0
          freefile            0            0            0
          freeblks            0            0            0
          freefrag            0            0            0
        allocindir            0            0            0
          indirdep            0            0            0
       allocdirect            0            0            0
         bmsafemap            0            0            0
            newblk            1            0            1
          inodedep            1            0            1
           pagedep            1            0            1
           rpcclnt            0            0            0
          p1003.1b            1            0            1
               agp            0            0            0
        NFS daemon            5            0            5
     NFSV3 srvdesc            0            0            0
       NFS srvsock            1            0            1
           nlminfo            0            0            0
          NFS lock            0            0            0
      NFS DirectIO            0            0            0
          NFS hash            0            0            0
      NFSV3 diroff            0            0            0
       NFSV3 bigfh            0            0            0
           NFS req            0            0            0
       NFS srvsock            0            0            0
             idmap            0            0            0
          NFS4 dev            0            0            0
          syncache            1            0            1
               USB           31            0           31
         hostcache            1            0            1
       ip_moptions            0            0            0
       Export Host            0            0            0
          in_multi            3            0            3
              igmp            0            0            0
          routetbl           55           41           14
           entropy         1024            0         1024
           ata_dma            6            0            6
         ad_driver            2            0            2
              vlan            0            0            0
               tun            0            0            0
                lo            1            0            1
            arpcom            2            0            2
             clone            2            0            2
       ether_multi           14            2           12
            ifaddr           22            0           22
             ifnet            4            0            4
               BPF            3            0            3
       ata_generic            3            0            3
       Export Host            0            0            0
       vnodemarker         4068         4068            0
             mount          251          175           76
            vnodes            1            0            1
          VFS hash            1            0            1
       Export Host            1            0            1
cluster_save buffer            0            0            0
          vfscache            1            0            1
        BIO buffer           56            9           47
            isadev           18            0           18
               pcb           57           35           22
            soname         2881         2877            4
          mbuf_tag            2            2            0
          mbextcnt            0            0            0
              accf            0            0            0
              ptys            1            0            1
              ttys         3070         1839         1231
               shm            1            0            1
               sem            4            0            4
               msg            4            0            4
               iov          581          581            0
            select            0            0            0
          ioctlops         1346         1346            0
            Unitno            8            2            6
        turnstiles           91            0           91
         taskqueue            9            0            9
             stack            0            0            0
        MD sectors            0            0            0
           MD disk            0            0            0
      sleep queues           91            0           91
              sbuf          246          246            0
              rman          542          366          176
               LED            0            0            0
            kbdmux            6            0            6
        acd_driver            1            0            1
              kobj          134           19          115
      eventhandler           44            0           44
           devstat            8            0            8
       mirror_data            0            0            0
            bus-sc         1841         1759           82
               bus         4342         3549          793
              SWAP            2            0            2
              umtx           90            0           90
         sysctltmp          219          219            0
         sysctloid         3189            0         3189
            sysctl          557          557            0
           uidinfo          141          136            5
            plimit         1251         1237           14
           ata_pci            0            0            0
              cred        10711        10697           14
           subproc         1626         1478          148
              proc            2            0            2
           session          227          203           24
              pgrp          237          213           24
              GEOM          429          331           98
          mtx_pool            1            0            1
            module          180            0          180
       pfs_vncache            0            0            0
              free            0            0            0
         pfs_nodes            0            0            0
            ip6ndp            0            0            0
            ip6opt            0            0            0
              temp        10112        10099           13
            devbuf         1563            1         1562
             cache            0            0            0
             lockf           84           78            6
             DEVFS           13            1           12
            linker           54           24           30
        DEVFS_RULE            0            0            0
            DEVFS1           86            0           86
db> trace
Tracing pid 1545 tid 100066 td 0xc6893d80
kdb_enter(c06e1497,c6523cf8,200820e,418500,c06ff738,...) at kdb_enter +0x30 siointr1(c6523c00,c6530100,c639a4c4,ffc0d61c,c069241c,...) at siointr1 +0xe1
siointr(c6523c00,c6893d80,ffc0d61c,0,c6893d80,...) at siointr+0x3f
intr_execute_handlers(c639a4c4,ffc0d634,ffc0d678,c068e5e3,38,...) at intr_execute_handlers+0x10c
lapic_handle_intr(38) at lapic_handle_intr+0x3a
Xapic_isr1() at Xapic_isr1+0x33
--- interrupt, eip = 0xc0698f02, esp = 0xffc0d678, ebp = 0xffc0d678 ---
is_dumpable(9095000,0,0,0,0,...) at is_dumpable+0x22
minidumpsys(c0723a00,c052f034,ffc0d730,c052fa08,c0745c34,...) at minidumpsys+0xde
dumpsys(c0723a00,ffc0d7bc,c050a7b4,c06d0ba4,104,...) at dumpsys+0x1c
doadump(c06d0ba4,104,c06d0c9d,c052aa40,ffc0d7a8,...) at doadump+0x4c
boot(104,c0723900,c06ddf3b,ffc0d7f4,100,...) at boot+0x514
panic(c06ddf3b,1000,29b57000,ffc0d824,a,...) at panic+0x13d
kmem_malloc(c104b0c0,1000,2,ffc0d87c,c063891b,...) at kmem_malloc+0xab
page_alloc(c1055880,1000,ffc0d86f,2,ffc0d877,...) at page_alloc+0x27
slab_zalloc(c1055880,2,c1055880,1,0,...) at slab_zalloc+0x11b
uma_zone_slab(c1055880,2,c1055880,1,c0704f60,...) at uma_zone_slab+0x106
uma_zalloc_bucket(c1055880,2,1,2f,4d,...) at uma_zalloc_bucket+0x17f
uma_zalloc_arg(c1055880,0,2,c1056b40,c69a4780,...) at uma_zalloc_arg +0x319
malloc(80,c07029a0,2,4d,c6517400,...) at malloc+0x58
cblock_alloc_cblocks(4d,c6517400,c6517400,c6893d80,ffc0d978,...) at cblock_alloc_cblocks+0x5d clist_alloc_cblocks(c6517400,2000,2000,c6517400,c6517400,...) at clist_alloc_cblocks+0x77
ttsetwater(c6517400,8,c69a2b80,ffc0d9b4,c0548da3,...) at ttsetwater+0xa1
tty_open(c6897b00,c6517400,0,c0703040,ffc0d9bc,...) at tty_open+0x7d
ptsopen(c6897b00,3,2000,c6893d80,0,...) at ptsopen+0x103
giant_open(c6897b00,3,2000,c6893d80,ffc0da18,...) at giant_open+0x71
devfs_open(ffc0da50,ffc0db0c,c058423d,c06f75e0,ffc0da50,...) at devfs_open+0x272 VOP_OPEN_APV(c06f75e0,ffc0da50,c071be20,c66ac000,0,...) at VOP_OPEN_APV+0x43
vn_open_cred(ffc0dbc0,ffc0dcc0,0,c6971580,6,...) at vn_open_cred+0x49d
vn_open(ffc0dbc0,ffc0dcc0,0,6,ffc0db58,...) at vn_open+0x33
kern_open(c6893d80,bfbfe050,0,3,0,...) at kern_open+0xc8
open(c6893d80,ffc0dd04,c,c6893d80,8089000,...) at open+0x36
syscall(3b,3b,3b,8077274,4,...) at syscall+0x362
Xint0x80_syscall() at Xint0x80_syscall+0x1f
--- syscall (5, FreeBSD ELF32, open), eip = 0x28300747, esp = 0xbfbfe01c, ebp = 0xbfbfe078 ---


--
Stefan Bethke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>   Fon +49 170 346 0140


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