Responding to myself - for future reference.

I found in /var/named/data/named.run that my parent zone
(ims.example.com) failed to load.
Turns out I had to implement a proper delegation: in the zone
"ims.example.com" I had to add A entries for "rhel-ipa-replica.ams"
and "rhel-ipa-newreplica.ams".
Without it, the zone "ims.example.com" was considered incomplete, so
IPA servers wouldn't load it...

The fact that my 2nd replica didn't show this problem was just a
co-incidence - I didn't restart DNS on it since I've defined multiple
zones like this.
Otherwise it would fail to load that zone either.

I've added the two missing A records, reloaded the zones, and now it works!

--
Regards,
Dmitry Perets.

"The more one knows, the less opinions he shares"
-- Wilhelm Schwebel

On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 6:11 PM Dmitry Perets <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I am experiencing a strange issue with DNS resolution between my replicas, 
> could you please help me to figure it out?
>
> My topology is:
>
> rhel-ipa.ims.example.com => rhel-ipa-replica.ams.ims.example.com => 
> rhel-ipa-newreplica.ams.ims.example.com
>
> All three are IPA servers with DNS.
> And I've created two zones: "ims.example.com" and "ams.ims.example.com".
>
> It worked fine while I had just two first IPA servers, both servers could 
> resolve any host in any of the two zones. But now I added the third IPA 
> server (rhel-ipa-newreplica), and that new host cannot resolve anything in 
> the parent domain "ims.example.com"...
>
> $ dig rhel-ipa.ims.telekom.de
>
> ; <<>> DiG 9.9.4-RedHat-9.9.4-72.el7 <<>> rhel-ipa.ims.example.com
> ;; global options: +cmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 61092
> ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
>
> ;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
> ; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;rhel-ipa.ims.example.com. IN A
>
> ;; Query time: 0 msec
> ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
> ;; WHEN: Thu Mar 14 18:02:46 CET 2019
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 52
>
> What am I missing here...? As per my understanding, each IPA server should 
> "feel" authoritative for each of the two zones, because they are replicated. 
> So even forwarding should not take place here... Btw I tried to play with 
> forwarder configuration, but so far - no luck.
>
> What am I missing for this setup to work...?
> How to make rhel-ipa-newreplica to resolve hosts from parent domain...?
>
> --
> Regards,
> Dmitry Perets.
>
> "The more one knows, the less opinions he shares"
> -- Wilhelm Schwebel
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