Am Tue, May 11, 2021 at 07:08:40PM -0000 schrieb pxg51214 r via FreeIPA-users:
> Hello,
> I apologize if this has been previously resolved. I am new to FreeIPA
> product. Our ops team has created a keytab (please kindly see below for the
> command used)
> on a Windows AD server. I copied the keytab file, along with the KDC and
> root-CA certificates to a RedHat Linux
> added a second REALM entry in the /etc/krb5.conf (per Google blogs
> recommendations) and and tried 'kinit' (please
> see the command used below).
> The cli response (error) is listed below and I appreciate guidance on the
> possible root causes and remedies.
> Thank you very much.
> -Chris
>
> #----- Linux system configuration (the server where the keytab is placed for
> automation) --------------------------------------------------------
> $ cat /etc/os-release
> NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
> VERSION="8.3 (Ootpa)"
> ID="rhel"
> ID_LIKE="fedora"
> VERSION_ID="8.3"
> PLATFORM_ID="platform:el8"
> PRETTY_NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 (Ootpa)"
> ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
> CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.3:GA"
> HOME_URL="https://www.redhat.com/"
> BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"
>
> REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"
> REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=8.3
> REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
> REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="8.3"
>
>
> #---- Windows AD server configuration (the server where the keytab is
> created) ---------------------------------------------------------------
> PS C:\temp> systeminfo
>
> Host Name: MGMT-062-AD
> OS Name: Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Standard
> OS Version: 10.0.17763 N/A Build 17763
> OS Manufacturer: Microsoft Corporation
> OS Configuration: Primary Domain Controller
> OS Build Type: Multiprocessor Free
> Registered Owner: EXAMPLE, Inc
> Registered Organization: EXAMPLE.COM
> Product ID: 00429-70000-00000-AA235
> Original Install Date: 3/25/2020, 8:52:14 PM
> System Boot Time: 4/14/2021, 5:18:21 PM
> System Manufacturer: Xen
> System Model: HVM domU
> System Type: x64-based PC
> Processor(s): 1 Processor(s) Installed.
> [01]: Intel64 Family 6 Model 79 Stepping 1
> GenuineIntel ~2600 Mhz
> BIOS Version: Xen 4.7<denied>, 12/14/2020
> Windows Directory: C:\Windows
> System Directory: C:\Windows\system32
> Boot Device: \Device\HarddiskVolume1
> System Locale: en-us;English (United States)
> Input Locale: en-us;English (United States)
> Time Zone: (UTC-06:00) Central Time (US & Canada)
> Total Physical Memory: 16,380 MB
> Available Physical Memory: 12,006 MB
> Virtual Memory: Max Size: 18,812 MB
> Virtual Memory: Available: 14,772 MB
> Virtual Memory: In Use: 4,040 MB
> Page File Location(s): C:\pagefile.sys
> Domain: internal2.example.com
> Logon Server: \\MGMT-062-AD
> Hotfix(s): 16 Hotfix(s) Installed.
> [01]: KB4601558
> [02]: KB4494174
> [03]: KB4516115
> [04]: KB4523204
> [05]: KB4535680
> [06]: KB4539571
> [07]: KB4549947
> [08]: KB4562562
> [09]: KB4580325
> [10]: KB4587735
> [11]: KB4598480
> [12]: KB4601393
> [13]: KB5000859
> [14]: KB5001404
> [15]: KB5003243
> [16]: KB5003171
> Network Card(s): 1 NIC(s) Installed.
> [01]: XenServer PV Network Device
> Connection Name: Ethernet 2
> DHCP Enabled: No
> IP address(es)
> [01]: 10.93.178.118
> [02]: fe80::580:2a39:3c96:efa0
> Hyper-V Requirements: A hypervisor has been detected. Features required
> for Hyper-V will not be displayed.
> PS C:\temp>
>
>
> #----- Command used on Windows AD server (mgmt-062-ad) to create the keytab
> file ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
> C:/> ktpass -out ldap-ad-2.keytab -princ
> [email protected]@INTERNAL2.EXAMPLE.COM +rndPass
> -mapUser [email protected] -crypto AES256-SHA1 -pType
> KRB5_NT_PRINCIPAL
Hi,
the principal is wrong. A proper principal would be e.g.
... - princ ldap/[email protected]
However, I'd expect that this won't work either because this principal
is most probably already used by the Windows AD server itself.
I wonder why you need the keytab in the first place? You mentioned that
you want to use FreeIPA. For FreeIPA you do not have to create a keytab
on the Windows side. What are you trying to achieve?
bye,
Sumit
>
> #------ Error message
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
> $ klist -kt ldap-ad-2.keytab
> Keytab name: FILE:ldap-ad-2.keytab
> KVNO Timestamp Principal
> ---- -------------------
> ------------------------------------------------------
> 18 12/31/1969 18:00:00
> [email protected]\@INTERNAL2.EXAMPLE.COM
>
>
> #------ KRB5 Configuration File
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
> $ cat /etc/krb5.conf
> #File modified by ipa-client-install
>
> includedir /etc/krb5.conf.d/
> includedir /var/lib/sss/pubconf/krb5.include.d/
>
> [libdefaults]
> default_realm = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
> dns_lookup_realm = true
> dns_lookup_kdc = true
> rdns = false
> dns_canonicalize_hostname = false
> ticket_lifetime = 24h
> forwardable = true
> udp_preference_limit = 0
> default_ccache_name = KEYRING:persistent:%{uid}
>
>
> [realms]
> INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM = {
> pkinit_anchors = FILE:/var/lib/ipa-client/pki/kdc-ca-bundle.pem
> pkinit_pool = FILE:/var/lib/ipa-client/pki/ca-bundle.pem
>
> }
> INTERNAL2.EXAMPLE.COM = {
> pkinit_anchors =
> FILE:/var/lib/ipa-client/pki/mgmt-062-ad.internal2..example.com.DomainController.Cert.pem
> pkinit_pool =
> FILE:/var/lib/ipa-client/pki/mgmt-062-ad.internal2..example.com.RootCA.Cert.pem
>
> }
>
> [domain_realm]
> .internal..example.com = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
> internal..example.com = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
> mgmt-027-auto.mgmt.internal..example.com = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
> .mgmt.internal..example.com = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
> mgmt.internal..example.com = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
>
>
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