Hello Rob,

I just want to provide feedback that your command worked. I must have done
something wrong initially. I am able to migrate all of the user private
groups over to the new IPA - although it all became regular POSIX groups,
at least I don't have to change permissions for 500+ users. Thanks very
much!

Now my next goal is to try to do "ipa migrate-ds ..." into an Ansible task
after a brand new IPA server install. Will be interesting to see how I can
run this in an idempotent way ...

Thanks Rob!


--Tony

On Thu, Apr 13, 2023 at 6:39 AM Rob Crittenden <[email protected]> wrote:

> HUANG, TONY wrote:
> > Hi Rob,
> >
> > Just curious, does your old-ipa-server have User Private Group disabled
> > or enabled? Same question goes for your newly migrated IPA server.
>
> Enabled on both.
>
> > I may end up disabling the use of User Private Group on the new server
> > and default everyone to "ipausers" Group.
>
> I wouldn't get hung up on UPG. Internally it's a bit of a trick to have
> a group without allowing other members. The user and group are linked by
> the 389-ds managed entry plugin so that if owner (user) is removed, the
> group goes with it.
>
> Migration doesn't know how to deal with this, because it's IPA-specific
> and it is more geared towards generic LDAP, so the mep* attributes and
> objectclasses need to be dropped and it essentially converts the private
> group into a general one.
>
> But this isn't your problem, I don't think. What you've been saying is
> that the groups don't transfer at all.
>
> rob
>
> > I'll see what I can do about getting the logs out.
> >
> > Thanks very much Rob!
> >
> >
> > Tony
> >
> > On Wed, Apr 12, 2023, 10:11 AM Rob Crittenden <[email protected]
> > <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> >
> >     HUANG, TONY wrote:
> >     > Hi Rob,
> >     >
> >     > I have been starting from scratch. I will check my logs again. My
> >     > environment is disconnected from the Internet and I can't easily
> copy
> >     > and paste to the thread. My IPA version is the same going from the
> old
> >     > to the new (4.8 I believe). The reason I had to do IPA to IPA
> >     migration
> >     > is because my old one is not FIPS enabled where as my new one is
> FIPS
> >     > enabled, therefore, I can't just replicate it by promoting it
> >     >
> >     > When your "ipa migrate-ds" worked for you, did you also get nobody
> as
> >     > your group ownership to the files in your home directory? Similar
> to
> >     > when I login to the client machine connected to the newly migrated
> IPA
> >     > server, I get /usr/bin/id Cannot find name with GID 6314001, and
> >     ls - l
> >     > /home/htony shows htony : nobody on all of my files and
> directories.
> >
> >     No, everything is looking fine. The nss commands like getent and id
> all
> >     show the properly resolved group names.
> >
> >     > Red Hat support is telling me to delete the users and re-create
> >     them ..
> >     > which defeats the purpose of running ipa migrate-ds ... and I have
> >     many
> >     > users and home directories on a NFS share.
> >
> >     They may be confused by UPG. There currently no way to add a UPG to
> an
> >     existing user, so re-creating the user is the only way.
> >
> >     > I am fine if there is no way to do this migration easily, but
> before
> >     > coming to that conclusion I am trying to find a way forward.
> >
> >     It's hard to help without seeing what is going on beyond the symptom.
> >     Like I said, the migration cli I provided works for me.
> >
> >     rob
> >
> >     >
> >     > Thanks again!
> >     >
> >     > --Tony
> >     >
> >     >
> >     > On Tue, Apr 11, 2023 at 11:15 AM Rob Crittenden
> >     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     > <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>> wrote:
> >     >
> >     >     HUANG, TONY wrote:
> >     >     > Hi Rob,
> >     >     >
> >     >     > I've asked Red Hat support, and the support engineer is
> >     telling me
> >     >     that
> >     >     > it doesn't support migrating of User Private Group and has
> >     pointed me
> >     >     > over to https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1261536
>  The
> >     >     support
> >     >     > engineer is also asking me to create new UPG.
> >     >
> >     >     It's true that migrating UPG is not possible. The group is
> >     converted
> >     >     into a standard group. You can't create UPG manually by
> >     default. I was
> >     >     curious one day and worked out a way to re-attach a group, but
> >     that's a
> >     >     different problem.
> >     >
> >     >     I don't think you've ever said which version of IPA you are
> >     migrating
> >     >     from/to. Versions sometimes can make a big difference.
> >     >
> >     >     You also aren't saying what you are doing in between attempts.
> >     Are you
> >     >     fully starting over in between executions or re-running
> >     migrate-ds? It
> >     >     would be truly helpful to see the output of the command when
> >     groups fail
> >     >     to migrate. If it fails it will say so. If it doesn't include
> >     the groups
> >     >     at all then it isn't finding them.
> >     >
> >     >     migrate-ds doesn't do anything particularly complicated. It
> >     does LDAP
> >     >     searches for the various objects. For group since you specified
> >     >     --group-objectclass=posixaccount it's going to search for all
> >     of those.
> >     >     This should be visible in your access log.
> >     >
> >     >     This works for me:
> >     >
> >     >     ipa migrate-ds --bind-dn="cn=Directory Manager"
> >     >     --user-container=cn=users,cn=accounts
> >     >     --group-container=cn=groups,cn=accounts
> >     --group-objectclass=posixgroup
> >     >
> >
>   
> --user-ignore-attribute={krbPrincipalName,krbextradata,krblastfailedauth,krblastpwdchange,krblastsuccessfulauth,krbloginfailedcount,krbpasswordexpiration,krbticketflags,krbpwdpolicyreference,mepManagedEntry}
> >     >     --user-ignore-objectclass mepOriginEntry
> >     >     --group-ignore-attribute=mepmanagedby
> >     >     --group-ignore-objectclass=mepmanagedEntry --with-compat
> >     >     ldap://ipa.example.test
> >     >
> >     >     > Now my question is if ipa migrate-ds doesn't support
> >     migration of UPG,
> >     >     > then how do I move forward after running ipa migrate-ds? I
> >     currently
> >     >     > have GIDs that don't associate to usernames and group file
> >     >     ownership is
> >     >     > nobody.
> >     >
> >     >     Like I said, it doesn't migrate UPG and continue to be UPG,
> >     but it will
> >     >     migrate the groups.
> >     >
> >     >     > Looking to see if anyone in the community has done an IPA to
> IPA
> >     >     > migration ...
> >     >
> >     >     Have you searched the list archives?
> >     >
> >     >     rob
> >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >     > Thanks!
> >     >     >
> >     >     > On Mon, Apr 10, 2023 at 10:26 AM Rob Crittenden
> >     >     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     > <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>> wrote:
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     HUANG, TONY wrote:
> >     >     >     > I didn't get any errors regarding user private groups
> at
> >     >     all, and the
> >     >     >     > UPGs didn't even get migrated to become regular POSIX
> UNIX
> >     >     groups
> >     >     >     > either. They are just not there, so when I login I see
> >     a message
> >     >     >     > complaining that /usr/bin/id cannot find my group name.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     They may not be reported as errors, just part of the
> output.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     You might also want to look at your private groups in the
> >     >     original IPA
> >     >     >     to ensure they have the posixgroup objectclass. That is
> >     the search
> >     >     >     filter being used.
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     rob
> >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     > I've tried importing the entire cn=groups, but it
> didn't
> >     >     solve the
> >     >     >     > missing UPG problem at all.
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     > On Mon, Apr 10, 2023, 9:59 AM Rob Crittenden
> >     >     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     > <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>> wrote:
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     HUANG, TONY wrote:
> >     >     >     >     > Rob,
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > I've tried the command from the website below
> >     with the
> >     >     same
> >     >     >     result.
> >     >     >     >     > Furthermore, at the FreeIPA to FreeIPA section
> >     it states
> >     >     >     "The command
> >     >     >     >     > doesn't migrate user private groups.", which is
> >     >     very strange,
> >     >     >     >     because my
> >     >     >     >     > migration becomes more complicated when i have to
> >     >     change group
> >     >     >     >     ownership
> >     >     >     >     > and potentially user files.
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     What means is that after migration the groups are
> >     no longer
> >     >     >     private.
> >     >     >     >     They are regular groups.
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > Am i doing something wrong here?
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     What does the output of migrate-ds say about the
> >     missing
> >     >     groups?
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     rob
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > Thanks again for your help!
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > Tony
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     > On Mon, Apr 10, 2023, 9:06 AM Rob Crittenden
> >     >     >     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>
> >     >     >     >     > <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>>> wrote:
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     HUANG, TONY wrote:
> >     >     >     >     >     > Hi Rob,
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > Thanks for the reply.
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > User Private Group didn't get migrated.
> When I
> >     >     login I
> >     >     >     see Group
> >     >     >     >     >     number
> >     >     >     >     >     > being a number.
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > How do I migrate UPG over?
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     I don't see why they didn't migrate in the
> first
> >     >     place.
> >     >     >     Using
> >     >     >     >     your CLI
> >     >     >     >     >     *only* groups migrated for me, not users,
> >     because
> >     >     of the
> >     >     >     error:
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >       tuser: attribute "mepManagedEntry" not
> allowed
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     I'd suggest the migration command-line at
> >     >     >     >     >     https://www.freeipa.org/page/Howto/Migration
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     rob
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > Thanks very much!
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > Tony
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     > On Mon, Apr 10, 2023, 7:34 AM Rob
> Crittenden
> >     >     >     >     <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>
> >     >     >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>>
> >     >     >     >     >     > <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>
> >     >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]
> >     <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>
> >     >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
> >     >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
> >     <mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>>>>>>
> wrote:
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     Tony Super via FreeIPA-users wrote:
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > Hello,
> >     >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > I am trying to migrate from my an
> >     IPA server
> >     >     >     that has FIPS
> >     >     >     >     >     >     disabled to an IPA server that has FIPS
> >     >     enabled. Both
> >     >     >     >     the old and
> >     >     >     >     >     >     the new IPA will have DNS, CA, and etc.
> >     >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > I ran: ipa migrate-ds
> >     --bind-dn="cn=Directory
> >     >     >     Manager"
> >     >     >     >     >     >     --user-container=cn=users,cn=accounts
> >     >     >     >     >     >     --group-container=cn=groups,cn=accounts
> >     >     >     >     >     >     --group-objectclass=posixgroup
> >     >     >     >     >     >
>  --user-ignore-objectclass=mepOriginEntry
> >     >     --with-compat
> >     >     >     >     >     >     ldap://oldipa.server.com
> >     <http://oldipa.server.com>
> >     >     <http://oldipa.server.com>
> >     >     >     <http://oldipa.server.com> <http://oldipa.server.com>
> >     >     >     >     <http://oldipa.server.com>
> >     >     >     >     >     <http://oldipa.server.com> However, when I
> >     >     >     >     >     >     login to a client machine connected to
> the
> >     >     new IPA
> >     >     >     >     server, my file
> >     >     >     >     >     >     ownership becomes htony : nobody.
> >     >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > What steps have I missed within the
> >     migration
> >     >     >     process?
> >     >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > I've tried exporting cn=groups tree
> from
> >     >     the old IPA
> >     >     >     >     server
> >     >     >     >     >     into a
> >     >     >     >     >     >     LDIF and imported to the new IPA
> >     server, but it
> >     >     >     did not
> >     >     >     >     solve the
> >     >     >     >     >     >     problem.
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     Did your user-private groups migrate?
> Is
> >     >     there an
> >     >     >     htony
> >     >     >     >     group?
> >     >     >     >     >     What is
> >     >     >     >     >     >     the group value in getent passwd htony?
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > For everything else, DNS, sudoers,
> >     automount,
> >     >     >     and etc,
> >     >     >     >     can I
> >     >     >     >     >     >     simply export from the old server and
> >     import
> >     >     into the
> >     >     >     >     new server?
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     Probably. It's possible you might have
> to
> >     >     massage some
> >     >     >     >     of the
> >     >     >     >     >     entries
> >     >     >     >     >     >     but I don't know of anything specific.
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     > I also have 100+ client machines, is
> >     there an
> >     >     >     easy way
> >     >     >     >     where
> >     >     >     >     >     I can
> >     >     >     >     >     >     unjoin the machines from
> >     old-ipa-server and then
> >     >     >     join to the
> >     >     >     >     >     >     new-ipa-server? (My infrastructure is
> >     >     Ansible-enabled)
> >     >     >     >     >     >     Take a look at the ansible-freeipa
> project
> >     >     (and not
> >     >     >     >     >     freeipa-ansible).
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >     >     rob
> >     >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >     >
> >     >     >     >
> >     >     >
> >     >
> >
>
>
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