The link I sent with this notes that of the 38 people who saw Kitty "get clobbered" only a couple would have seen an actual knife or had an idea that she was in real danger or seen anything (and many of the tenants were old and would have had a tough time figuring out what was happening when they'd just been waken at 3am, the streetlight
was dim, etc.)

Most just heard a noise in front of a usually noisy bar (this night it closed early after a fight), some saw a woman get up off the ground and walk away (if slowly), perhaps a few actually saw the man by her before he ran away and she got up and walked away. She apparently yelled something one time, didn't keep screaming. (Of course if she was in bad shape she quite likely couldn't have kept screaming but she did walk away). One who realized she was in danger said she called the police, but in those pre-911 days lots of calls were lost and callers were regularly abused for annoying the police with non-serious matters (you had to identify yourself to report a crime back then). One observer called the police but got scared to speak and hung up. Another was very very drunk and didn't want to deal with the police. For those that didn't realize it was a knife stabbing, they would have reported an assault, which would have brought
out the police in about an hour, too late to help Kitty.

When the murderer did come back and find Kitty, it was behind the building next door, not the same apartment building. The link also notes that a lot of the "witnesses" were old people who wouldn't have seen or heard well, and would have been in no position for heroics, only to call the police. But for most, the incident ended when they were woken up by a yell, they looked to the window, they saw a woman get up and walk away.
In short, a typical non-event in noisy tumultous New York.

Of course the NY Times presented this very differently, and thus the hyper-example of citizen apathy. But I also think of cases like these in the middle of civilization and heavy news coverage, and can only imagine how distorted our reporting of events
in the Middle East, Asia or Africa is.

[Not long ago I read someone's evaluation of the Third Wave anecdote from the Whole Earth Catalog. In this case it turns out that it wasn't nearly the big to-do that the teacher made it out to be, but the teacher basically made a career out of repeating this "informative lesson" of how Nazism could have started, even sucking in Stewart Brand. The more important lesson there being, "How could this bogus version of events stick around for so long without anyone questioning it as obvious bullshit?" Which possibly relates back to the original thread - in my school we didn't study the holocaust even though I read "Rise & Fall..." for summer reading - perhaps the schools actually thought there were lots of other topics they could teach well, rather than simply caving to possible concerns about Moslem students as the paper
asserts.]

Nicholas Thompson wrote:
Bill,
I still think the two are related. The people who watched kitty genovese get clobbered assumed a social fabric in which women dont get beaten to death under their windows and didnt think it their particular responsibility to try to save her life. The milgrim subjects assumed that the world was not the sort of place where experimenters allow participants to actually torture one another. And, in fact, they were right. Well, in that particular instance. My former colleague, James Laird, who does research about this sort of stuff, thinks I am a real bonehead about it, so you neednt take my views too seriously. Nick
    ----- Original Message -----
    *From:* Bill Eldridge <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    *To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
    <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;The Friday Morning Applied
    Complexity Coffee Group <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Cc: *Carl Tollander <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    *Sent:* 5/24/2007 8:48:16 PM
    *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] [WedTech] Teachers drop the Holocaust to
    avoid offendingMuslims|the Daily Mail

    Nicholas Thompson wrote:
Carl,
    I am trying to get my Psych 101 in order:  Was the kitty genovese incident
    the one that led to that horrendous series of experiments that demonstrate
    that if you give people a shock console (or what they THINK is a shock
    console) and ask them politely to do so, they will cheerfully use shocks
that they think are lethal, just so long as they are told to?
    Unfortunately not - it's about how neighbors ignore horrible
    things going on in their insular world.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitty_Genovese

    What it really might represent is how facts are distorted to make
    events look worse than they
    are, especially when a newspaper's involved:

    http://www.oldkewgardens.com/ss-nytimes-3.html

    I use to live across from a bar, and one night I saw two guys
    squaring off on a sidewalk and
    a third come from behind and break a bottle over one's head. I was
    on the phone to 911 in
    a flash, and by the time I'd quickly described the scene unfolding
    to the dispatcher, the 3 of them
    were giving each other hugs and going arm-in-arm back into the bar
    to drink some more.

    In a similarly bad neighborhood where I flipped my bike and broke
    my collarbone, I was
    staggering around in a great deal of pain, but got a car to stop
    (cautiously) late at night in just a few minutes,
    and they were a great help in getting me to a hospital. Good
    Samaritans still exist.

    I'm intrigued by one line in the article, "But the same department
    deliberately avoided teaching the Crusades
    at Key Stage 3 (11- to 14-year-olds) because their balanced
    treatment of the topic would have challenged
    what was taught in some local mosques." It makes it sound like
    there's a good balanced way of explaining
    the Crusades as anything but a good deal of Euro-thuggery intent
    on dealing a good come-uppance to
    the well-entrenched local population some thousands of miles away.
    Would make for good entertainment
    to hear this rationale at least.

    Personally, I think most grade school teachers are better off
    trying to teach simpler, less contentious topics
    well (even if ignoring whether Columbus was actual ly Catalonian
    and other possibly interesting side issues)
    instead of being too focused on fuzzy goals of teaching tolerance
    and sensitivity, as if there were much
    of that in history.

    Regarding humor and genocide, I think of the Nazis as a pretty
    humorless, mystical bunch.
    Somehow it didn't seem to deter them from genocide.

    reminds me of the stoners that jg showed us at arrowhead, who would run out
    from the crowd, throw a stone, and then sink back into the anonymity of the
crowd.
    Thought experiment:  if all humor were forbidden, would genocide be
    possible???  In the Pleistocene context, with many small groups in
desperate conflict for unpredictable resources, what was humor FOR?
    N


    [Original Message]
    From: Carl Tollander <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
    Date: 5/24/2007 2:52:28 PM
    Subject: Re: [WedTech] Teachers drop the Holocaust to avoid
    offending   Muslims|the Daily Mail
    Nick asks:
      >Do we need a science of Comparative Genocideology?

Closest I've seen that starts to address this is Chapter 15 from Philip Bobbit's book "The Shield of Achilles" titled "The Kitty Genovese Incident and the War in Bosnia". I'll bring it by FRIAM.

    C.



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Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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