Hi all, 

I think of our discussions as cumulative, so here is somethat that was 
discussed today that I would like to nail down.  We isolated the concept of 
"misplaced concreteness (Whitehead) which is a version of a "category error" 
(Ryle) or the violation of a language game (Wittegenstein) or the error of 
Hypostization. (spelling?)(source?) or Reification (ditto).    

We will ALWAYS disagree when somebody says that to say that hunger is IN the 
stomach is an example of misplaced concreteness, but we will never again be 
confused or ignorant about what is being asserted: that hunger is a complex set 
of relations that may involve the stomach essentially, but also involves many 
other things.  Even our use of words like probabililty (I probably will go down 
town today) or  (there is a 50 percent chance it will rain today) or causality 
(guns dont cause crime; people do)  lays us open to accusations of misplaced 
concreteness.  

Nick

Nicholas S. Thompson
Research Associate, Redfish Group, Santa Fe, NM ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Professor of Psychology and Ethology, Clark University ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
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