The interesting discussions relating to bussing, pelotons and human/animal
behavior call to mind some papers I published at Caltech in 1969 relating to
the advantages of Vee formation flight for migrating birds. Because the saving
is in induced drag the least energy position is, counter intuitively, the apex
(point) of the Vee. I was immediately assailed by ornithologists and bird
watchers, who knew much more about the subject than I, and rather than checking
the equations, challenged my results on their ideas of behavioral grounds. It
turns out that the apex position is indeed taken by the oldest and strongest
bird. Would he, they asked, take the easiest job? My answer was:"yes."!
Peter Lissaman, Da Vinci Ventures
Expertise is not knowing everything, but knowing what to look for.
1454 Miracerros Loop South, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505
TEL: (505) 983-7728 FAX: (505) 983-1694
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