Review Article of possible interest to some of you
(subscription required):

Annual Review of Biophysics
Vol. 37: 289-316 (Volume publication date June 2008)
(doi:10.1146/annurev.biophys.37.092707.153558)

The Protein Folding Problem
Ken A. Dill Et Al

http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.biophys.37.092707.153558

The “protein folding problem” consists of three closely related puzzles: 
(a) What is the folding code? (b) What is the folding mechanism? (c) Can 
we predict the native structure of a protein from its amino acid 
sequence? Once regarded as a grand challenge, protein folding has seen 
great progress in recent years. Now, foldable proteins and nonbiological 
polymers are being designed routinely and moving toward successful 
applications. The structures of small proteins are now often well 
predicted by computer methods. And, there is now a testable explanation 
for how a protein can fold so quickly: A protein solves its large global 
optimization problem as a series of smaller local optimization problems, 
growing and assembling the native structure from peptide fragments, 
local structures first.


Cheers,
Günther

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