P.W. Anderson's long-standing observations are undeniable. This doesn't exclude 
recognition of the value of reductionist efforts to get at scientific 
understanding. They go hand-in-hand. One example of the value of reductionism 
can be seen in the recent recognition (Nobel Prize) of three Japanese 
physicists . They explained how it happens that matter "overbalances" 
antimatter in the early universe, to make posssible our matter universe-- and 
creatures such as ourselves able to contemplate such questions. 

Jack

----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Ian P. Cook 
  To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group 
  Sent: Friday, October 17, 2008 2:04 PM
  Subject: [FRIAM] More Really Is Different


  All, 

  Being geographically separate from the corpus of folks on this list, the 
reason for this email may have already been discussed, debunked, railed at, 
lauded, etc. But since I don't think I've seen it on the mailing list I thought 
I'd take a swing at passing it on. If I've made a mis-step, my apoligies. 

  http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.0151

  More Really is Different
  Authors: Mile Gu, Christian Weedbrook, Alvaro Perales, Michael A. Nielsen

  In 1972, P.W.Anderson suggested that `More is Different', meaning that 
complex physical systems may exhibit behavior that cannot be understood only in 
terms of the laws governing their microscopic constituents. We strengthen this 
claim by proving that many macroscopic observable properties of a simple class 
of physical systems (the infinite periodic Ising lattice) cannot in general be 
derived from a microscopic description. This provides evidence that emergent 
behavior occurs in such systems, and indicates that even if a `theory of 
everything' governing all microscopic interactions were discovered, the 
understanding of macroscopic order is likely to require additional insights. 

  And commentary from NewScientist: 
  http://tiny.pl/srp2


  -Ian


  -- 
  ___________________________________
  Ian P. Cook
  m: 412.759.8973
  jabber: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Y!/MSN: ian_palmer_cook
  AIM: ianpalmercook
  ___________________________________



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