I'm reading through the interesting book on statistical mechanics and computation mentioned earlier on the list:
http://n2.nabble.com/Re%3A--WedTech--A-Winter%27s-Read-td1369555.html

So I found myself brushing up on probability theory, and was amazed to see what all has gone on since my earlier (like 1960's & 1970's) reading! The most fascinating point is that measures and sigma algebras have crept in as a way to better qualify and understand "events" .. which I always understood to simply be any subset of the sample space, Omega. Nope. For many probability spaces, not all subsets qualify as events. Here are some pointers:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_space
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_space
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measure_(mathematics)
I particularly like this from the first reference above:
  "A probability space is a measure space such that the
   measure of the whole space is equal to 1."
Sweet!

This is fascinating .. yet more unification within mathematics. Great fun to see what all's gone on since grad school. Hopefully this will help statistic crawl from its grave of the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem into the light of far more sophisticated, cleaner mathematics.

    -- Owen



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